摘要：goes。“usually”表明是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes。

中考英语必做有关时态的精选练习题各20道及答案解析：

一般现在时

- 题目

1. He usually ____ (go) to school by bike.

2. The earth ____ (go) around the sun.

3. She ____ (not like) math.

4. They ____ (play) football every Sunday.

5. What time ____ your father ____ (get) up every day?

6. My mother ____ (cook) dinner for us every evening.

7. The train ____ (leave) at 9 o'clock.

8. He ____ (be) always late for class.

9. She ____ (watch) TV every night.

10. We ____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.

11. Tom ____ (do) his homework after school.

12. The library ____ (open) at 8 o'clock in the morning.

13. He ____ (read) English every morning.

14. She ____ (wash) her clothes on weekends.

15. They ____ (be) good friends.

16. The shop ____ (close) at 9 o'clock in the evening.

17. My sister ____ (listen) to music in her free time.

18. He ____ (have) lunch at school.

19. She ____ (go) to the park every Sunday.

20. They ____ (visit) their grandparents once a month.

- 答案及解析

1. goes。“usually”表明是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes。

2. goes。地球绕着太阳转是客观真理，用一般现在时，主语“The earth”是第三人称单数，用goes。

3. doesn't like。一般现在时的否定句，主语“She”是第三人称单数，借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形like。

4. play。“every Sunday”表示经常的动作，用一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形play。

5. does; get。一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主语“your father”是第三人称单数，借助助动词does，后面动词用原形get。

6. cooks。“every evening”说明是一般现在时，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用cooks。

7. leaves。火车时刻表用一般现在时表示将来，主语“The train”是第三人称单数，用leaves。

8. is。“always”常与一般现在时连用，主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。

9. watches。“every night”表明是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用watches。

10. go。“from Monday to Friday”表示经常的动作，主语“We”是复数，用动词原形go。

11. does。一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用does。

12. opens。“at 8 o'clock in the morning”是经常的时间，主语“The library”是第三人称单数，用opens。

13. reads。“every morning”用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用reads。

14. washes。“on weekends”是一般现在时的标志，主语“She”是第三人称单数，用washes。

15. are。主语“They”是复数，be动词用are。

16. closes。“at 9 o'clock in the evening”表明是一般现在时，主语“The shop”是第三人称单数，用closes。

17. listens。“in her free time”说明是一般现在时，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用listens。

18. has。一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has。

19. goes。“every Sunday”用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes。

20. visit。“once a month”表示经常的动作，主语“They”是复数，用动词原形visit。

一般过去时

- 题目

1. I ____ (go) to the park yesterday.

2. He ____ (see) a film last night.

3. She ____ (be) ill last week.

4. They ____ (play) basketball yesterday afternoon.

5. What did you ____ (do) last weekend?

6. My father ____ (buy) a new car last year.

7. The boy ____ (fall) off his bike and hurt his leg.

8. She ____ (write) a letter to her friend two days ago.

9. He ____ (have) a party last Sunday.

10. We ____ (go) to the beach last summer.

11. Tom ____ (eat) an apple this morning.

12. The students ____ (clean) the classroom yesterday.

13. She ____ (wear) a beautiful dress at the party last night.

14. He ____ (leave) home at 7 o'clock this morning.

15. They ____ (be) in Beijing last year.

16. The old man ____ (die) two years ago.

17. My mother ____ (cook) a delicious meal last night.

18. He ____ (give) me a book yesterday.

19. She ____ (go) shopping with her mother last Saturday.

20. They ____ (watch) a football game on TV last night.

- 答案及解析

1. went。“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志，go的过去式是went。

2. saw。“last night”表明是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。

3. was。“last week”用一般过去时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，be动词用was。

4. played。“yesterday afternoon”是一般过去时的时间状语，play的过去式是played。

5. do。一般过去时的特殊疑问句，助动词did后接动词原形。

6. bought。“last year”表示过去时间，buy的过去式是bought。

7. fell。and连接的两个动作时态一致，hurt是过去式，fall的过去式是fell。

8. wrote。“two days ago”是一般过去时的标志，write的过去式是wrote。

9. had。“last Sunday”用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。

10. went。“last summer”表明是一般过去时，go的过去式是went。

11. ate。“this morning”如果是过去的时间，用一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。

12. cleaned。“yesterday”是一般过去时的时间状语，clean的过去式是cleaned。

13. wore。“last night”用一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore。

14. left。“at 7 o'clock this morning”如果是过去的时间，用一般过去时，leave的过去式是left。

15. were。“last year”用一般过去时，主语“They”是复数，be动词用were。

16. died。“two years ago”是一般过去时的标志，die的过去式是died。

17. cooked。“last night”用一般过去时，cook的过去式是cooked。

18. gave。“yesterday”是一般过去时的时间状语，give的过去式是gave。

19. went。“last Saturday”用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。

20. watched。“last night”用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched。

一般将来时

- 题目

1. I ____ (go) to the zoo tomorrow.

2. He ____ (be) a doctor in the future.

3. She ____ (visit) her grandparents next week.

4. They ____ (have) a party this weekend.

5. What ____ you ____ (do) this afternoon?

6. My mother ____ (cook) a big dinner tonight.

7. The train ____ (leave) at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.

8. He ____ (play) basketball with his friends tomorrow.

9. She ____ (buy) a new dress next month.

10. We ____ (go) to the park if it is sunny tomorrow.

11. Tom ____ (go) to school by bike tomorrow.

12. The students ____ (have) an exam next Monday.

13. She ____ (be) 18 years old next year.

14. He ____ (travel) around the world in the future.

15. They ____ (build) a new house next year.

16. My sister ____ (learn) to play the piano next term.

17. He ____ (write) a book about his travel experiences.

18. She ____ (go) to the cinema with her friends tonight.

19. They ____ (plant) trees in the park next spring.

20. We ____ (have) a meeting this afternoon.

- 答案及解析

1. will go/am going to go。“tomorrow”是一般将来时的标志，可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形。

2. will be/is going to be。“in the future”用一般将来时，be动词的将来时形式是will be或is going to be。

3. will visit/is going to visit。“next week”用一般将来时，will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形。

4. will have/are going to have。“this weekend”用一般将来时，可用will或be going to结构。

5. will; do/are; going to do。一般将来时的特殊疑问句，用will或be going to结构。

6. will cook/is going to cook。“tonight”用一般将来时，will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形。

7. will leave/is leaving。“tomorrow morning”用一般将来时，瞬间动词可用现在进行时表将来，也可用will+动词原形。

8. will play/is going to play。“tomorrow”用一般将来时，will或be going to结构。

9. will buy/is going to buy。“next month”用一般将来时，will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形。

10. will go。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

11. will go/is going to go。“tomorrow”用一般将来时，will或be going to结构。

12. will have/are going to have。“next Monday”用一般将来时，will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形。

13. will be/is going to be。“next year”用一般将来时，be动词的将来时形式是will be或is going to be。

14. will travel/is going to travel。“in the future”用一般将来时，will或be going to结构。

15. will build/are going to build。“next year”用一般将来时，will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形。

16. will learn/is going to learn。“next term”用一般将来时，will或be going to结构。

17. will write/is going to write。表示将来的动作，用will或be going to结构。

18. will go/is going to go。“tonight”用一般将来时，will或be going to结构。

19. will plant/are going to plant。“next spring”用一般将来时，will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形。

20. will have/are going to have。“this afternoon”用一般将来时，will或be going to结构。

现在进行时

- 题目

1. Look! The boy ____ (play) football on the playground.

2. She ____ (read) a book now.

3. They ____ (watch) TV at the moment.

4. What ____ you ____ (do) now?

5. My mother ____ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.

6. He ____ (listen) to music in his room.

7. The students ____ (have) a class.

8. She ____ (write) a letter to her friend.

9. They ____ (talk) about the film.

10. Look! The birds ____ (fly) in the sky.

11. He ____ (play) the piano now.

12. We ____ (clean) the classroom.

13. She ____ (draw) a picture.

14. They ____ (eat) dinner at the table.

15. My father ____ (work) in the study.

16. The children ____ (play) games in the park.

17. He ____ (run) on the street.

18. She ____ (shop) in the supermarket.

19. They ____ (wait) for the bus at the bus stop.

20. We ____ (have) a party in the hall.

- 答案及解析

1. is playing。“Look!”表明动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，play的现在分词是playing。

2. is reading。“now”是现在进行时的标志，主语“She”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading。

3. are watching。“at the moment”用现在进行时，主语“They”是复数，be动词用are，watch的现在分词是watching。

4. are; doing。现在进行时的特殊疑问句，主语是you，be动词用are，do的现在分词是doing。

5. is cooking。主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking。

6. is listening。主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening。

7. are having。主语“The students”是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having。

8. is writing。主语“She”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，write的现在分词是writing。

9. are talking。主语“They”是复数，be动词用are，talk的现在分词是talking。

10. are flying。“Look!”用现在进行时，主语“The birds”是复数，be动词用are，fly的现在分词是flying。

11. is playing。“now”用现在进行时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，play的现在分词是playing。

12. are cleaning。主语“We”是复数，be动词用are，clean的现在分词是cleaning。

13. is drawing。主语“She”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，draw的现在分词是drawing。

14. are eating。主语“They”是复数，be动词用are，eat的现在分词是eating。

15. is working。主语“My father”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，work的现在分词是working。

16. are playing。主语“The children”是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。

17. is running。主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，run的现在分词是running。

18. is shopping。主语“She”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop的现在分词是shopping。

19. are waiting。主语“They”是复数，be动词用are，wait的现在分词是waiting。

20. are having。主语“We”是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having。

来源：蒙古元素