沈阳牛津英语七年级下册期中考试的语法专项试题及解析

摘要：There is an “h” and a “u” in the word “hour”. （“h”发音以元音开头，用an；“u”发音以辅音开头，用a）

沈阳牛津英语七年级下册期中考试的语法专项试题及解析：

语法填空

1. There are twelve floors in the building and I live on the twelfth floor. （基数词twelve表示数量“十二”，序数词twelfth表示“第十二”）

2. I will go to the park with my friends tomorrow. （根据时间状语tomorrow可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形）

3. There is an “h” and a “u” in the word “hour”. （“h”发音以元音开头，用an；“u”发音以辅音开头，用a）

4. I usually have breakfast at home, but I had a big breakfast this morning. （have breakfast是固定短语，“吃早餐”；但当breakfast前有形容词修饰时，用不定冠词a）

5. Look at the sun. It's so bright. （世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the）

单项选择

1. —What is your plan for next weekend? —I am going to do volunteer work in the museum. （be going to do sth.表示计划、打算做某事，根据问句“next weekend”可知用一般将来时）

2. Try this soup you will like it. —Wow! This is delicious. （will在这里表示一种推测，“将会”）

3. There are five people in Dale's family. They live on the ninth floor. （基数词five表示数量“五”；序数词ninth表示“第九”，表示楼层用序数词）

4. We gave away six thousand books to the school library last year. （thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式，不加of）

5. —Is Helen here? —Not yet, but she will arrive in half an hour. （根据“in half an hour”可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形）

阅读理解A

In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.

People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.

Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.

1. Many English people have ____ meals a day.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

2. People may have ____ for their breakfast.

A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea

C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish

3. People have lunch at ____.

A. any time B. nine C. five D. one o'clock

4. People don't have ____ for their dinner.

A. bananas or apples B. soup or meat

C. porridge D. fish or vegetables

5. Some English people have their dinner in the middle of the day, so their meals are not very ____.

A. simple B. delicious C. much D. many

答案及解析

1. 答案：C

解析：根据文章第一句“In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.”可知，许多英国家庭一天吃四顿饭，所以答案选C。

2. 答案：A

解析：由文章第二段“They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”可知，早餐他们可能吃鸡蛋、喝茶，A选项符合，B选项中的汉堡包、C选项中的沙拉未提及，D选项中的鱼不是早餐食物，所以选A。

3. 答案：D

解析：从文章第三段“Lunch comes at one o'clock.”可知，午餐在一点钟，答案是D。

4. 答案：C

解析：根据“First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.”可知，晚餐会有汤、肉、鱼、蔬菜、香蕉、苹果或橙子等，没有提到粥，粥是早餐食物，所以选C。

5. 答案：A

解析：根据文章最后一句“Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.”可知，如果在中午吃正餐，他们的饭会很简单，前面说一些人在中午吃正餐，那他们的饭就不那么简单了，所以选A 。

阅读理解B

Dear Sue,

I'm happy to be your friend. I'm from China. I'm 13 years old. I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a big family, my grandparents, my parents, my aunt, my brother and I. My brother and I are students in the same school. My favorite subject is science because I think it's interesting. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.

I like animals. My favorite animals are pandas because they are really cute. They live only in China. Do you like pandas? What animals do you like?

I often go to the zoo to see them on weekends. There is a big zoo near my home. It has many kinds of animals. I can see tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants there.

Write to me soon.

Best wishes!

Li Hua

1. How many people are there in Li Hua's family?

A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.

2. What's Li Hua's favorite subject?

A. Math. B. Science. C. History. D. English.

3. Why does Li Hua like pandas?

A. Because they are interesting.

B. Because they are smart.

C. Because they are cute.

D. Because they are friendly.