英语作文给了参考词又给了图片怎么写才能写得更好呢？

摘要：当英语作文同时提供参考词和图片时，将两者有机结合、深度挖掘，并运用恰当的英语逻辑思维写作技巧，能让文章更出色。以下从分析题目、组织内容、提升表达等方面提供建议：

文/刘宝彩/天津

当英语作文同时提供参考词和图片时，将两者有机结合、深度挖掘，并运用恰当的英语逻辑思维写作技巧，能让文章更出色。以下从分析题目、组织内容、提升表达等方面提供建议：

一、分析题目与素材

拆解参考词：明确每个参考词的含义与词性，思考它们在文章主题下的关联。比如参考词为“environment”“recycle”“protect”，可以推断文章主题与环境保护相关，“recycle”是具体的环保行动，写作时可围绕如何通过回收利用来保护环境展开。

二、解读图片：仔细观察图片中的人物、场景、物品、文字、色彩等细节，提炼关键信息和主题。若图片展示的是人们在海滩清理垃圾的场景，可确定写作围绕环保行动或公众环保意识展开。

三、建立联系：找到参考词和图片之间的逻辑关系，让参考词成为描述图片、阐述观点的关键词，使图片内容通过参考词串联成完整的故事或论述。

四、规划文章结构

（一）开头：通过描述图片引入主题，自然融入参考词。例如：“In the picture, I can see several people collecting plastic bottles and cans on the beach, which vividly reflects the importance of the ‘recycle’ and ‘protect environment’ concepts we often hear.”

（二）中间：围绕参考词，结合图片细节展开论述或叙述。可分段描述图片中不同场景，或阐述参考词之间的关系。如在介绍环保行动时，可列举回收利用的具体方法，以及这些方法对保护环境的作用。

（三）结尾：总结升华，呼应开头和主题，再次强调参考词体现的核心思想。比如：“In conclusion, as shown in the picture, every small action of recycling matters in protecting our precious environment. Let’s take action now.”

五、优化语言表达

（一）准确使用参考词：确保参考词在句子中的语法和语义正确，可变换词性或搭配不同词汇使用。如将名词“protection”变为动词“protect”，或与形容词搭配“effective protection”。

（二）丰富句式：合理使用复合句、倒装句、强调句等。例如：“Not only does recycling help reduce waste, but it also conserves natural resources.”

（三）增添细节描写：通过添加形容词、副词、比喻、拟人等修辞，让文章更生动。如描述图片中的垃圾时，可写成“piles of smelly, discarded plastic bags and bottles”。

六、检查与修改

（一）语法和拼写：仔细检查时态、主谓一致、名词单复数等语法问题，以及单词拼写是否正确。

（二）逻辑连贯：确保段落之间过渡自然，句子间逻辑清晰，可添加明逻辑和暗逻辑词语。

写作示例英语作文已知条件如下

书面表达（20分）

春节除夕夜，家里热闹非凡，大人们忙着准备年夜饭小孩们一旁嬉笑玩耍然而Jack却...到底Jack遇到什么事情了呢？请根据上述文字并借助图片完整描述一个故事文中体现人物的情感变化和感悟。

要求80~120词开头已给出不计入字数。

参考信息

1. alone upset, unhappy, disappointed, worried, angry, moved, warm, happy...

2. notice, share, comfort, understand, cheer up, encourage, enjoy...

英语写作图片图解

On New Year's Eve joy filled every comer of the home.

Six people in my family were getting ready to have delicious food with wonderful dishes on the Eve’s day. At this time their children spent good time（in）playing games in the house so happily that one of them called Jack had a cultural-relic bowl broken carelessly. About that he was upset when this really happened. He looked too worried to move anywhere, staying alone at the door of kitchen, to feel that his grandpa and grandma would be surely angry at what he had done. That made them so unhappy that they could be disappointed in Jack. He thought about it again and again for a little more than 10 minutes. This time they can find to have stopped him from playing, they noticed, wanting to know what happened and wonder why he was without games to have now in the house.

So they understood that’s how it is about the valuable bowl Jack broke. He is encouraged by them to correct the mistake which he made, possibly, in unexpectedness (unexpectedly), that have enabled them to begin to comfort him with such kind gentleness. It brings Jack to be filled with happiness, at enjoying himself in New Year's Eve of good time, which is shared by every comer of the home who are cheering up and up.

总结：

“英语作文给了参考词又给了图片，怎么写才能写得更好呢？”，源于教育理念的转变和考试对高阶思维的重视，旨在帮助学生通过清晰、严谨的逻辑表达，提升写作质量，从而在考试中脱颖而出。要运用英语逻辑思维写作，可以从以下几个方面入手：

一、构建清晰的文章结构

（一）遵循经典框架：采用“总-分-总”结构，开头明确主题与核心观点。

（二）合理划分段落：每个段落聚焦一个主题或观点，段落开头用主题句概括核心内容，随后围绕该句提供具体论据，增强段落逻辑性。

二、运用明逻辑和暗逻辑词语

（一）体现因果关系表达的逻辑形式，如enable, lead to等词语。

（二）表示对比转折：通过暗逻辑等词展现观点差异，如“He is encouraged by them to correct the mistake which he made, possibly, in unexpectedness (unexpectedly)”。

（三）总结归纳：确保论点论据一致；论点明确具体：提出的论点应清晰且具有针对性

（四）论据支撑有力：选用具体、真实的例子、数据等支撑论点。注重句子内部逻辑

（五）合理安排语序：遵循英语表达习惯组织句子成分，如因果状语、转折状语的位置，而不是语序混乱的表达。

（六）保证指代明确：使用代词时，确保所指代对象清晰，避免歧义。