摘要:Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian. Last year, some women shared their photos online. They had their hair in buns (发髻) and
阅读下面短文,根据语境、语法或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯,每空不超过两个词。
Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian. Last year, some women shared their photos online. They had their hair in buns (发髻) and 41 (wear) special local headdresses with fresh and beautiful flowers called “Zanhuawei.” These photos became very 42 online. Soon, many 43 (tourist) started coming to the village to see Zanhuawei for themselves.
Wearing flowers has been a tradition in Xunpu 44 the Tang Dynasty. The village is well-known 45 its delicious, fresh seafood. At the market, women selling seafood wear flowers in their hair, making it easy for customers to tell themselves from other sellers. This flower tradition is also part of celebrations like weddings. Invitations come decorated with flowers, and women guests wear these flowers to 46 event.
In Xunpu, the style of flower headdresses 47 (change) with the wearers’ age. Kids from eight to twelve place flowers near their temples (太阳穴). Teenagers around 13 use round buns with fresh flowers in them. Middle-aged women choose spiral (螺旋的) buns, 48 (decorate) them with flowers and gold. Elderly women prefer red flowers, scarves and other accessories (配饰).
49 (actual) , the local people believe that by wearing flowers in this life, one stays pretty forever. In 2008, the tradition of flower-wearing among Xunpu women 50 (list) as part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Also, people in Xunpu are taking moreactions than before to protect this traditional art.
本文主要讲述了福建浔埔村的女性佩戴鲜花的传统,以及这一传统如何成为当地文化的一部分,并在2008年被列为中国非物质文化遗产。
41.句意:他们梳着发髻,戴着当地特有的头饰,上面有清新美丽的花朵,叫做“簪花围”。根据文中“They had their hair in buns and…special local headdresses with fresh and beautiful flowers called ‘Zanhuawei.’ ”及提示词可知,句子时态为一般过去时,并列连词“and”连接两个谓语动词,空处应为动词过去式。故填wore。
42.句意:这些照片在网上变得非常流行。根据文中“These photos became very…online.”及音标可知,此处指的是照片变得非常流行。popular“流行的”,形容词作表语。故填popular。
43.句意:很快,许多游客开始来到村里亲眼看看簪花围。根据文中“Soon, many…started coming to the village to see Zanhuawei for themselves.”中的“many”和提示词可知,此处应使用名词的复数形式。故填tourists。
44.自唐代以来,佩戴鲜花一直是浔埔的传统。根据文中“Wearing flowers has been a tradition in Xunpu…the Tang Dynasty.”可知,此处指的是自从唐代以来,句子时态为现在完成时,since“自从”,符合语境。故填since。
45.句意:这个村庄以其美味、新鲜的海鲜而闻名。根据文中“The village is well-known…its delicious, fresh seafood.”可知,此处指的是这个村庄以其美味、新鲜的海鲜而闻名。be well-known for“以……而闻名”,固定短语。故填for。
46.句意:请柬上装饰着鲜花,女客人戴着这些鲜花参加活动。根据文中“Invitations come decorated with flowers, and women guests wear these flowers to…event.”可知,此处特指上文提到的“event”。故填the。
47.句意:在浔埔,花头饰的风格随着佩戴者的年龄而变化。根据文中“In Xunpu, the style of flower headdresses…with the wearers’ age.”及上下文和提示词可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是“the style”,谓语动词“change”应用其动词三单形式。故填changes。
decorating.49.句意:事实上,当地人相信在这一生中佩戴鲜花,可以永远保持美丽。根据文中“…the local people believe that by wearing flowers in this life, one stays pretty forever.”可知,此处指的是事实上,actual“实际的”形容词,空处应为其副词形式“actually”,修饰整个句子,且句首首字母应大写。故填Actually。
50.句意:2008年,浔埔女性佩戴鲜花的传统被列为中国非物质文化遗产的一部分。根据文中“In 2008, the tradition of flower-wearing among Xunpu women…as part of China’s intangible cultural heritage”,根据时间状语“In 2008”可知,句子使用一般过去时,句子谓语部分应为被动语态,其结构为was/were done。主语是“the tradition”,be动词应为“was”,“list”的过去分词为“listed”。故填was listed。
来源:深情教育