摘要：“would rather do sth. than do sth.” 是一个常用的英语句型，表示在两者之间更倾向于选择前者而不愿意选择后者，意思是“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。

would rather do sth. than do sth. 句型详解与双语例句

“would rather do sth. than do sth.” 是一个常用的英语句型，表示在两者之间更倾向于选择前者而不愿意选择后者，意思是“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。

一、句型结构分析

- would rather：是固定短语，意为“宁愿；宁可”，后接动词原形，表示主语的主观意愿或偏好。

- than：连词，用于连接两个对比的动作或情况，其后同样接动词原形。

例如：I would rather stay at home than go out.（我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。）在这个句子中，“stay at home” 是主语 “I” 更愿意做的事情，“go out” 则是被舍弃的选择。

二、双语例句 80 句

（一）日常生活类

1. I would rather read a book than watch TV.（我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。）

2. She would rather cook by herself than eat out.（她宁愿自己做饭也不愿出去吃。）

3. They would rather take a walk than sit in the car.（他们宁愿散步也不愿坐在车里。）

4. We would rather use the stairs than take the elevator.（我们宁愿走楼梯也不愿乘电梯。）

5. He would rather sleep early than stay up late.（他宁愿早睡也不愿熬夜。）

（二）学习工作类

1. I would rather study math than history.（我宁愿学习数学也不愿学习历史。）

2. The students would rather do experiments than listen to lectures.（学生们宁愿做实验也不愿听讲座。）

3. She would rather write an essay than solve math problems.（她宁愿写一篇文章也不愿解数学题。）

4. He would rather work overtime than leave the task unfinished.（他宁愿加班也不愿把任务留着未完成。）

5. They would rather attend a training course than have a free day.（他们宁愿参加培训课程也不愿休息一天。）

（三）兴趣爱好类

1. I would rather play the piano than play the guitar.（我宁愿弹钢琴也不愿弹吉他。）

2. She would rather draw pictures than take photos.（她宁愿画画也不愿拍照。）

3. They would rather go skiing than go skating.（他们宁愿去滑雪也不愿去滑冰。）

4. We would rather watch a movie than listen to music.（我们宁愿看电影也不愿听音乐。）

5. He would rather collect stamps than collect coins.（他宁愿集邮也不愿收集硬币。）

（四）社交情感类

1. I would rather spend time with my family than with strangers.（我宁愿和家人在一起也不愿和陌生人在一起。）

2. She would rather have a heart-to-heart talk than argue.（她宁愿进行一次谈心也不愿争吵。）

3. They would rather make friends than make enemies.（他们宁愿交朋友也不愿树敌。）

4. We would rather forgive than hold a grudge.（我们宁愿原谅也不愿记仇。）

5. He would rather be alone than be in a noisy crowd.（他宁愿独自一人也不愿在喧闹的人群中。）

来源：蒙古元素