摘要:ADJIf you describe something ascrucial, you mean it is extremely important. 至关重要的He had administrators under him but made the cruc
crucial /ˈkruːʃəl/ 至关重要的
ADJ If you describe something as crucial, you mean it is extremely important. 至关重要的He had administrators under him but made the crucial decisions himself.尽管他手下有许多官员,但重要的决定还是他自己做。以下是关于“crucial”的详细解析,帮助你全面掌握这个单词:
一、其他形式
- 副词:crucially(至关重要地)
例:Crucially, the project must be completed by the end of March.(关键是,项目必须在三月底前完成。)
- 名词:cruciality(重要性)
二、同义词
- vital(极其重要的)
例:Regular exercise is vital for good health.(定期锻炼对健康至关重要。)
- essential(必不可少的)
例:Water is essential for life.(水是生命必需的。)
- critical(关键的)
例:The patient is in critical condition.(病人情况危急。)
- indispensable(不可或缺的)
例:She’s an indispensable member of the team.(她是团队不可或缺的成员。)
三、反义词
- trivial(琐碎的)
- insignificant(无关紧要的)
- unimportant(不重要的)
四、搭配用法
1. + to/for + 名词
- be crucial to/for sth.(对……至关重要)
例:Time management is crucial to exam success.(时间管理对考试成功至关重要。)
2. + that 从句(从句中常用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should可省略)
- It is crucial that we (should) act immediately.(我们必须立即行动,这很关键。)
3. + 名词
- a crucial decision(关键决定)
- a crucial moment(关键时刻)
五、相关词汇(拓展记忆)
- crisis(危机,与“crucial moment”相关)
- priority(优先事项,强调重要性)
- decisive(决定性的,近义用法)
来源:伟诚教育