每日学习一点英语知识:睡觉前看一看-sleep-的用法

360影视 2024-11-20 18:00 4

摘要:sleepy, asleep和sleeping皆可认为是由sleep衍生开的形容词,今天本菌就来分享它们的区别:1). 首先,我们从基本词sleep说起:需要记住的是,sleep (睡觉,睡眠) 既是名词又是动词哦,如:sleep a sound sleep

测一测

_____ a sound _____ is very important, otherwise you'll feel _____ the next morning.

A. Sleep, asleep, sleepy

B. Asleep, sleep, sleepy

C. Sleeping, sleep, sleepy

知识点解析

sleepy, asleep和sleeping皆可认为是由sleep衍生开的形容词,今天本菌就来分享它们的区别:

1). 首先,我们从基本词sleep说起:

需要记住的是,sleep (睡觉,睡眠) 既是名词又是动词哦,如:

sleep a sound sleep 睡个美觉❤️

He had a good sleep last night.

=He slept very well last night.
昨晚他睡了个好觉。

2). sleepy是形容词,意为“想睡的,困乏的”,可用作定语或表语。

怎么记忆呢?-y加在部分名词后面变成形容词,如:rain (雨水)→ rainy (多雨的); snow (雪)→ snowy (多雪的); luck (运气)→ lucky (幸运的)等,那么sleepy就是“想睡觉的,困的”啦(☄⊙ω⊙)☄

如:小编我早上经常感到困⊙﹏⊙。
I often feel sleepy in the morning.

小编我现在可真困啊!
How sleepy I am now!

He goes to bed very late every day, so he often feels sleepy.
他每天睡得很晚,因此经常感到困乏。

3). asleep是形容词,只能做表语,意为“睡着的,睡熟的 ”,常用短语为fall asleep,意为“入睡,睡着”;fast asleep,“熟睡的”。如:

The baby is asleep.
婴儿睡着了。

He has fallen asleep.
他已经睡着了。

Nick was lying on the sofa, fast asleep.
尼克躺在沙发上睡得很香。

4). sleeping是形容词,睡着的;作动名词意为:供睡觉用的;也可作动词sleep的现在分词形式,意为:正在睡觉的;

sleeping bag 睡袋

sleeping pills 安眠药

Sleeping Beauty n. 睡美人 (*´∀`)~♥

The boy is sleeping like a log.
那男孩睡得很熟。

I looked in on Lucy. She was sleeping.
我顺道去看了一下露西,她当时在睡觉。

⚠️ 注: asleep不能作定语修饰名词。

a sleepy boy (✔️)

a sleeping boy (✔️)

an asleep boy (✖️)

Yesterday I slept a good _____.

A. sleepy

B. sleep

C. asleep

“他睡着了。”请问怎么表达:

A. He is asleep.

B. He is sleepy.

“他困了。”请问怎么表达:

考试真题

He feels sleepy whenever he tries to study. (2014,CET6)

来源:小贝课堂

相关推荐