初一英语下学期期末考试补全对话专题训练试题附参考答案解析

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摘要:根据回答“I usually get up at 6:30.”可知是询问起床时间,所以选C。

补全对话练习1

A: Hi, Tom. 1.

B: I usually get up at 6:30.

A: 2.

B: I exercise for about half an hour.

A: 3.

B: Then I have breakfast and go to school.

A: 4.

B: I usually go to school by bike.

A: 5.

B: It takes about 15 minutes.

A. What do you do after exercising

B. How do you go to school

C. What time do you usually get up

D. How long does it take you to get to school

E. How long do you exercise every morning

答案:1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D

解析:

1. 根据回答“I usually get up at 6:30.”可知是询问起床时间,所以选C。

2. 根据回答“I exercise for about half an hour.”可知是询问锻炼时长,选E。

3. 根据回答“Then I have breakfast and go to school.”可知是问锻炼后做什么,选A。

4. 根据回答“I usually go to school by bike.”可知是询问上学方式,选B。

5. 根据回答“It takes about 15 minutes.”可知是询问到学校花费的时间,选D。

补全对话练习2

A: Hi, Lucy. Do you like sports?

B: Yes, I do. 1.

A: What kind of sport do you like best?

B: 2. I think it's very exciting.

B: I often play basketball after school.

B: I play it with my classmates.

B: Three times a week.

A. How often do you play it?

B. I like many kinds of sports.

C. Who do you play basketball with?

D. When do you often play basketball?

E. I like basketball best.

答案:1.B 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.A

解析:

1. 上句问是否喜欢运动,回答是肯定的,接着说喜欢很多种运动,选B。

2. 上句问最喜欢什么运动,回答最喜欢篮球,选E。

3. 根据回答“I often play basketball after school.”可知是询问打篮球的时间,选D。

4. 根据回答“I play it with my classmates.”可知是询问和谁一起打篮球,选C。

5. 根据回答“Three times a week.”可知是询问打篮球的频率,选A。

补全对话练习3

A: Hi, Mike. 1.

B: I'm reading a book about animals.

B: Yes, I do. I like pandas best.

B: Because they are very cute and lovely.

B: They live mainly in Sichuan, China.

B: They like to eat bamboo.

A. Why do you like them?

B. What do they like to eat?

C. Do you like animals?

D. What are you doing now?

E. Where do they live?

答案:1.D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.B

解析:

1. 根据回答“I'm reading a book about animals.”可知是询问正在做什么,选D。

2. 根据回答“Yes, I do. I like pandas best.”可知是询问是否喜欢动物,选C。

3. 根据回答“Because they are very cute and lovely.”可知是询问喜欢的原因,选A。

4. 根据回答“They live mainly in Sichuan, China.”可知是询问生活地点,选E。

5. 根据回答“They like to eat bamboo.”可知是询问喜欢吃什么,选B。

补全对话练习4

A: Hi, Mary. 1.

B: My favorite subject is math.

B: Because it's very interesting and challenging.

B: My math teacher is Mr. Smith.

B: He is tall and thin with glasses.

B: He is very kind and patient.

A. What does he look like?

B. Who is your math teacher?

C. What's your favorite subject?

D. Why do you like math?

E. What's he like?

答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E

解析:

1. 根据回答“My favorite subject is math.”可知是询问最喜欢的科目,选C。

2. 根据回答“Because it's very interesting and challenging.”可知是询问喜欢数学的原因,选D。

3. 根据回答“My math teacher is Mr. Smith.”可知是询问数学老师是谁,选B。

4. 根据回答“He is tall and thin with glasses.”可知是询问外貌,选A。

5. 根据回答“He is very kind and patient.”可知是询问性格,选E。

补全对话练习5

A: Hi, John. 1.

B: I'm going to the library.

B: I want to borrow some books about history.

B: Yes, I like history very much.

B: I think history can teach us a lot about the past and help us understand the present better.

B: I often go to the library once a week.

A. How often do you go to the library?

B. What do you want to borrow?

C. Do you like history?

D. Why do you like history?

E. Where are you going?

答案:1.E 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A

解析:

1. 根据回答“I'm going to the library.”可知是询问要去哪里,选E。

2. 根据回答“I want to borrow some books about history.”可知是询问要借什么,选B。

3. 根据回答“Yes, I like history very much.”可知是询问是否喜欢历史,选C。

4. 根据回答“I think history can teach us a lot about the past and help us understand the present better.”可知是询问喜欢历史的原因,选D。

5. 根据回答“I often go to the library once a week.”可知是询问去图书馆的频率,选A。

补全对话练习6

A: Hi, Lily. 1.

B: I usually go to school on foot.

B: Because my home is near the school.

B: It takes me about 10 minutes.

B: Sometimes I ride a bike when I'm in a hurry.

B: No, I don't. I think walking is good exercise.

A. Do you often ride a bike to school?

B. How long does it take you to get to school?

C. How do you usually go to school?

D. Why do you go to school on foot?

E. What other ways do you use to go to school?

答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A

解析:

1. 根据回答“I usually go to school on foot.”可知是询问上学方式,选C。

2. 根据回答“Because my home is near the school.”可知是询问步行上学的原因,选D。

3. 根据回答“It takes me about 10 minutes.”可知是询问上学花费的时间,选B。

4. 根据回答“Sometimes I ride a bike when I'm in a hurry.”可知是询问还有什么其他上学方式,选E。

5. 根据回答“No, I don't. I think walking is good exercise.”可知是询问是否经常骑车上学,选A。

补全对话练习7

B: I'm watching TV.

B: It's a documentary about the ocean.

B: Yes, I like it very much. I think the ocean is very mysterious and beautiful.

B: I have learned a lot about different kinds of sea animals and the ocean environment.

B: I usually watch TV for about an hour every day.

A. How long do you usually watch TV every day?

B. Do you like watching documentaries?

C. What are you watching?

D. What have you learned from it?

E. What are you doing now?

答案:1.E 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A

解析:

1. 根据回答“I'm watching TV.”可知是询问正在做什么,选E。

2. 根据回答“It's a documentary about the ocean.”可知是询问在看什么,选C。

3. 根据回答“Yes, I like it very much.”可知是询问是否喜欢看纪录片,选B。

4. 根据回答“I have learned a lot about different kinds of sea animals and the ocean environment.”可知是询问从中学到了什么,选D。

5. 根据回答“I usually watch TV for about an hour every day.”可知是询问每天看电视的时长,选A。

补全对话练习8

A: Hi, Sarah. 1.

B: I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.

B: They live in the countryside.

B: I'm going there by bus.

B: I'm going to help them do some farm work and have a big dinner with them.

B: I will stay there for two days.

A. How are you going there?

B. What are you going to do there?

C. Where do your grandparents live?

D. How long will you stay there?

E. What are you going to do this weekend?

答案:1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D

解析:

1. 根据回答“I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.”可知是询问这个周末打算做什么,选E。

2. 根据回答“They live in the countryside.”可知是询问祖父母住在哪里,选C。

3. 根据回答“I'm going there by bus.”可知是询问去的方式,选A。

4. 根据回答“I'm going to help them do some farm work and have a big dinner with them.”可知是询问在那里打算做什么,选B。

5. 根据回答“I will stay there for two days.”可知是询问要待多久,选D。

补全对话练习9

A: Hi, David. 1.

B: I like summer best.

B: Because I can go swimming and eat a lot of ice - cream in summer.

B: My favorite sport in summer is swimming.

B: I usually go swimming in the swimming pool near my home.

B: I often go swimming with my friends.

A. Who do you often go swimming with?

B. Why do you like summer best?

C. What's your favorite sport in summer?

D. Where do you usually go swimming?

E. Which season do you like best?

解析:

1. 根据回答“I like summer best.”可知是询问最喜欢哪个季节,选E。

2. 根据回答“Because I can go swimming and eat a lot of ice - cream in summer.”可知是询问喜欢夏天的原因,选B。

3. 根据回答“My favorite sport in summer is swimming.”可知是询问夏天最喜欢的运动,选C。

4. 根据回答“I usually go swimming in the swimming pool near my home.”可知是询问通常去哪里游泳,选D。

5. 根据回答“I often go swimming with my friends.”可知是询问和谁一起去游泳,选A。

补全对话练习10

A: Hi, Emily. 1.

B: I want to join the art club.

B: Because I like drawing and I want to improve my drawing skills.

B: I can draw pictures of animals and landscapes.

B: I often practice drawing on weekends.

B: Yes, I have. I won a prize in a school art competition last term.

A. What can you draw?

B. Have you ever won any prizes for your drawings?

C. Why do you want to join the art club?

D. When do you often practice drawing?

E. Which club do you want to join?

答案:1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B

解析:

1. 根据回答“I want to join the art club.”可知是询问想加入哪个俱乐部,选E。

2. 根据回答“Because I like drawing and I want to improve my drawing skills.”可知是询问想加入艺术俱乐部的原因,选C。

3. 根据回答“I can draw pictures of animals and landscapes.”可知是询问会画什么,选A。

4. 根据回答“I often practice drawing on weekends.”可知是询问经常什么时候练习画画,选D。

5. 根据回答“Yes, I have. I won a prize in a school art competition last term.”可知是询问是否曾因画画获奖,选B。

补全对话练习11

A: Hi, Peter. 1.

B: My favorite food is pizza.

B: I like it because it tastes delicious and there are many different kinds of toppings.

B: I usually have pizza in the pizza restaurant near my home.

B: I often order a pizza with beef, mushrooms and onions.

B: I have pizza about once a month.

A. How often do you have pizza?

B. What kind of pizza do you often order?

C. Why do you like pizza?

D. Where do you usually have pizza?

E. What's your favorite food?

答案:1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A

解析:

1. 根据回答“My favorite food is pizza.”可知是询问最喜欢的食物,选E。

2. 根据回答“I like it because it tastes delicious and there are many different kinds of toppings.”可知是询问喜欢披萨的原因,选C。

3. 根据回答“I usually have pizza in the pizza restaurant near my home.”可知是询问通常在哪里吃披萨,选D。

4. 根据回答“I often order a pizza with beef, mushrooms and onions.”可知是询问经常点什么样的披萨,选B。

5. 根据回答“I have pizza about once a month.”可知是询问吃披萨的频率,选A。

补全对话练习12

A: Hi, Kate. 1.

B: I'm going to the park with my family tomorrow.

B: We are going to fly kites, have a picnic and play games.

B: We will take a bus there.

B: My father will drive us to the bus stop.

B: We will come back home at about 5:00 p.m.

A. How will you get to the bus stop?

B. What are you going to do in the park?

C. When will you come back home?

D. How are you going to the park?

E. What are you going to do tomorrow?

答案:1.E 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C

解析:

1. 根据回答“I'm going to the park with my family tomorrow.”可知是询问明天打算做什么,选E。

2. 根据回答“We are going to fly kites, have a picnic and play games.”可知是询问在公园打算做什么,选B。

3. 根据回答“We will take a bus there.”可知是询问去公园的方式,选D。

4. 根据回答“My father will drive us to the bus stop.”可知是询问怎么去公交站,选A。

5. 根据回答“We will come back home at about 5:00 p.m.”可知是询问什么时候回家,选C。

补全对话练习13

B: I'm reading a storybook.

B: It's about a brave boy who saves his friends from danger.

B: Yes, I like it very much. The story is very exciting.

B: I borrowed it from the school library.

B: I will return it in two days.

A. Where did you borrow it?

B. Do you like the storybook?

C. What's the storybook about?

D. When will you return it?

E. What are you reading?

答案:1.E 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D

解析:

1. 根据回答“I'm reading a storybook.”可知是询问在看什么,选E。

2. 根据回答“It's about a brave boy who saves his friends from danger.”可知是询问故事书的内容,选C。

3. 根据回答“Yes, I like it very much.”可知是询问是否喜欢这本故事书,选B。

4. 根据回答“I borrowed it from the school library.”可知是询问从哪里借的,选A

来源:蒙古元素

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