摘要：解析：“last year”是过去时间，桥（bridge）被拆除，用一般过去时被动语态“was pulled”，选D。
一般过去时被动语态选择填空专练（50题）
一、练习题
1. The old bridge ______ down last year.
A. pulls
B. pulled
C. is pulled
D. was pulled
2. The letter ______ by my father yesterday.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. is written
D. was written
3. These houses ______ in 2010.
A. build
B. built
C. are built
D. were built
4. The book ______ by Lu Xun many years ago.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. is written
D. was written
5. The car ______ by the mechanic last week.
A. repairs
B. repaired
C. is repaired
D. was repaired
6. The meeting ______ in the school hall yesterday afternoon.
A. holds
B. held
C. is held
D. was held
7. The story ______ to the children at the party last night.
A. tells
B. told
C. is told
D. was told
8. The computer ______ by my brother two days ago.
A. fixes
B. fixed
C. is fixed
D. was fixed
9. The project ______ by the team last month.
A. completes
B. completed
C. is completed
D. was completed
10. The song ______ by the singer at the concert last Sunday.
A. sings
B. sang
C. is sung
D. was sung
11. The window ______ by the naughty boy yesterday.
A. breaks
B. broke
C. is broken
D. was broken
12. The cake ______ by my mother for my birthday last week.
A. makes
B. made
C. is made
D. was made
13. The plan ______ by the manager at the meeting yesterday.
A. discusses
B. discussed
C. is discussed
D. was discussed
14. The photo ______ by my father during our trip last summer.
A. takes
B. took
C. is taken
D. was taken
15. The old house ______ down by the workers last month.
A. pulls
B. pulled
C. is pulled
D. was pulled
16. The storybook ______ to the library last Monday.
A. returns
B. returned
C. is returned
D. was returned
17. The project ______ successfully by the company in 2018.
A. finishes
B. finished
C. is finished
D. was finished
18. The dress ______ by my sister for the party last night.
A. designs
B. designed
C. is designed
D. was designed
19. The problem ______ by the students in class yesterday.
A. solves
B. solved
C. is solved
D. was solved
20. The exhibition ______ in the museum last month.
A. holds
B. held
C. is held
D. was held
21. The letter ______ to the wrong address last week.
A. sends
B. sent
C. is sent
D. was sent
22. The trees ______ by the villagers last spring.
A. plants
B. planted
C. are planted
D. were planted
23. The game ______ by the children in the park yesterday.
A. plays
B. played
C. is played
D. was played
24. The meal ______ by my grandmother last Sunday.
A. cooks
B. cooked
C. is cooked
D. was cooked
25. The bike ______ by my friend two days ago.
A. repairs
B. repaired
C. is repaired
D. was repaired
26. The speech ______ by the president at the meeting last year.
A. gives
B. gave
C. is given
D. was given
27. The book ______ from the library last month.
A. borrows
B. borrowed
C. is borrowed
D. was borrowed
28. The house ______ by my parents ten years ago.
A. buys
B. bought
C. is bought
D. was bought
29. The film ______ on TV last night.
A. shows
B. showed
C. is shown
D. was shown
30. The report ______ by the teacher yesterday.
A. checks
B. checked
C. is checked
D. was checked
31. The homework ______ by the students last Friday.
A. finishes
B. finished
C. is finished
D. was finished
32. The computer game ______ by the company in 2019.
A. develops
B. developed
C. is developed
D. was developed
33. The story ______ to me by my grandfather last night.
A. tells
B. told
C. is told
D. was told
34. The bridge ______ in 1998.
A. builds
B. built
C. is built
D. was built
35. The song ______ by many people at that time.
A. sings
B. sang
C. is sung
D. was sung
36. The project ______ by the workers last week.
A. completes
B. completed
C. is completed
D. was completed
37. The car ______ in an accident yesterday.
A. damages
B. damaged
C. is damaged
D. was damaged
38. The photo ______ in the park last weekend.
A. takes
B. took
C. is taken
D. was taken
39. The book ______ by the students in class yesterday.
A. reads
B. read
C. is read
D. was read
40. The housework ______ by my mother every day last month.
A. does
B. did
C. is done
D. was done
41. The meeting ______ in the city hall last year.
A. holds
B. held
C. is held
D. was held
42. The dress ______ by my aunt for my birthday last year.
A. makes
B. made
C. is made
D. was made
43. The letter ______ by the postman this morning.（注：题目改为“yesterday morning”更符合过去时）
A. delivers
B. delivered
C. is delivered
D. was delivered
44. The storybook ______ by the little girl last night.
A. reads
B. read
C. is read
D. was read
45. The plan ______ by the team members yesterday.
A. discusses
B. discussed
C. is discussed
D. was discussed
46. The trees ______ in the garden last autumn.
A. plants
B. planted
C. are planted
D. were planted
47. The game ______ by the boys on the playground yesterday afternoon.
A. plays
B. played
C. is played
D. was played
48. The meal ______ by my father for the family last Sunday.
A. cooks
B. cooked
C. is cooked
D. was cooked
49. The bike ______ by my brother two weeks ago.
A. repairs
B. repaired
C. is repaired
D. was repaired
50. The speech ______ by the famous speaker last month.
A. gives
B. gave
C. is given
D. was given
二、参考答案及解析
1. 答案：D
解析：“last year”是过去时间，桥（bridge）被拆除，用一般过去时被动语态“was pulled”，选D。
2. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”表明过去，信（letter）被写，用“was written”，write的过去分词是written，选D。
3. 答案：D
解析：“in 2010”是过去时间，房子（houses）被建造，用“were built”，选D。
4. 答案：D
解析：“many years ago”表示过去，书（book）被鲁迅写，用“was written”，选D。
5. 答案：D
解析：“last week”是过去时间，汽车（car）被修理，用“was repaired”，选D。
6. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday afternoon”表明过去，会议（meeting）被举办，用“was held”，选D。
7. 答案：D
解析：“last night”表示过去，故事（story）被讲述，用“was told”，选D。
8. 答案：D
解析：“two days ago”是过去时间，电脑（computer）被修理，用“was fixed”，选D。
9. 答案：D
解析：“last month”表明过去，项目（project）被完成，用“was completed”，选D。
10. 答案：D
解析：“last Sunday”是过去时间，歌曲（song）被唱，用“was sung”，选D。
11. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”表示过去，窗户（window）被打破，用“was broken”，选D。
12. 答案：D
解析：“last week”是过去时间，蛋糕（cake）被制作，用“was made”，选D。
13. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”表明过去，计划（plan）被讨论，用“was discussed”，选D。
14. 答案：D
解析：“last summer”是过去时间，照片（photo）被拍摄，用“was taken”，选D。
15. 答案：D
解析：“last month”表示过去，老房子（house）被拆除，用“was pulled”，选D。
16. 答案：D
解析：“last Monday”是过去时间，故事书（storybook）被归还，用“was returned”，选D。
17. 答案：D
解析：“in 2018”表明过去，项目（project）被完成，用“was finished”，选D。
18. 答案：D
解析：“last night”是过去时间，裙子（dress）被设计，用“was designed”，选D。
19. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”表示过去，问题（problem）被解决，用“was solved”，选D。
20. 答案：D
解析：“last month”是过去时间，展览（exhibition）被举办，用“was held”，选D。
21. 答案：D
解析：“last week”表明过去，信（letter）被寄错地址，用“was sent”，选D。
22. 答案：D
解析：“last spring”是过去时间，树（trees）被种植，用“were planted”，选D。
23. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”表示过去，游戏（game）被玩，用“was played”，选D。
24. 答案：D
解析：“last Sunday”是过去时间，饭菜（meal）被烹饪，用“was cooked”，选D。
25. 答案：D
解析：“two days ago”表明过去，自行车（bike）被修理，用“was repaired”，选D。
26. 答案：D
解析：“last year”是过去时间，演讲（speech）被发表，用“was given”，选D。
27. 答案：D
解析：“last month”表示过去，书（book）被借，用“was borrowed”，选D。
28. 答案：D
解析：“ten years ago”是过去时间，房子（house）被买，用“was bought”，选D。
29. 答案：D
解析：“last night”表明过去，电影（film）被播放，用“was shown”，选D。
30. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”是过去时间，报告（report）被检查，用“was checked”，选D。
31. 答案：D
解析：“last Friday”表示过去，作业（homework）被完成，用“was finished”，选D。
32. 答案：D
解析：“in 2019”表明过去，电脑游戏（game）被开发，用“was developed”，选D。
33. 答案：D
解析：“last night”是过去时间，故事（story）被讲述，用“was told”，选D。
34. 答案：D
解析：“in 1998”是过去时间，桥（bridge）被建造，用“was built”，选D。
35. 答案：D
解析：“at that time”表示过去，歌曲（song）被唱，用“was sung”，选D。
36. 答案：D
解析：“last week”表明过去，项目（project）被完成，用“was completed”，选D。
37. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”是过去时间，汽车（car）被损坏，用“was damaged”，选D。
38. 答案：D
解析：“last weekend”表示过去，照片（photo）被拍摄，用“was taken”，选D。
39. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”表明过去，书（book）被阅读，用“was read”，选D。
40. 答案：D
解析：“last month”是过去时间，家务（housework）被做，用“was done”，选D。
41. 答案：D
解析：“last year”表示过去，会议（meeting）被举办，用“was held”，选D。
42. 答案：D
解析：“last year”是过去时间，裙子（dress）被制作，用“was made”，选D。
43. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday morning”表明过去，信（letter）被投递，用“was delivered”，选D。
44. 答案：D
解析：“last night”是过去时间，故事书（storybook）被阅读，用“was read”，选D。
45. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday”表示过去，计划（plan）被讨论，用“was discussed”，选D。
46. 答案：D
解析：“last autumn”是过去时间，树（trees）被种植，用“were planted”，选D。
47. 答案：D
解析：“yesterday afternoon”表明过去，游戏（game）被玩，用“was played”，选D。
48. 答案：D
49. 答案：D
解析：“two weeks ago”表明过去，自行车（bike）被修理，用“was repaired”，选D。
50. 答案：D
解析：“last month”是过去时间，演讲（speech）被发表，用“was given”，选D。
来源：蒙古元素