摘要：1942年4月18日，杜立特中校率领的16架B-25轰炸机对日本东京、名古屋、大阪和神户进行了轰炸，此次行动被称为“杜立特行动”。空袭后，由于导航和气候等问题，其中4架在上饶、鄱阳、婺源、广丰坠毁或迫降。上饶军民全力营救、寻找、掩护、转送和救助美国机组飞行员，
1942年4月18日，杜立特中校率领的16架B-25轰炸机对日本东京、名古屋、大阪和神户进行了轰炸，此次行动被称为“杜立特行动”。空袭后，由于导航和气候等问题，其中4架在上饶、鄱阳、婺源、广丰坠毁或迫降。上饶军民全力营救、寻找、掩护、转送和救助美国机组飞行员，共有17名美国飞行员被营救并成功脱险。
On April 18, 1942, Lieutenant Colonel James H. Doolittle led 16 B-25 bombers to bomb Tokyo, Nagoya, Osaka, and Kobe, Japan. This operation was known as the "Doolittle Raid". After the air raid, due to navigation and weather issues, four of them crashed or were forced to land in Shangrao, Poyang, Wuyuan, and Guangfeng. The military and civilians of Shangrao made every effort to rescue, find, hide, transfer, and assist the American crew members, and a total of 17 American pilots were rescued and successfully escaped danger.
为铭记历史，纪念这段血与火铸造的中美两国人民友谊，上饶市博物馆计划推出“杜立特上饶救援行动专题展”。为全面展示上饶救援行动，丰富展示内容，现面向社会各界广泛征集杜立特行动相关的文物及藏品。
To commemorate history and honor the friendship forged between the peoples of China and America in the crucible of blood and fire, the Shangrao Museum plans to launch the special exhibition "Shangrao Rescue of the Doolittle Raid." In order to comprehensively showcase the Shangrao rescue operation and bolster its exhibits, we are now widely soliciting artifacts and collections related to the Doolittle Raid from all sectors of society.
一
征集类别
Categories of Collection
纸质类
Paper-based
01
与杜立特行动相关的信件、地图、日记、书籍、杂志文章、报纸剪辑等。
Letters, maps, diaries, books, magazine articles, newspaper clippings, etc., related to the Doolittle Raid.
实物类
Physical objects
02
Aircraft wreckage from the crash sites; personal belongings of pilots and crew members, such as ID tags, medals, badges, personal carry-on items, etc.; pilot equipment, such as flight suits, helmets, goggles, parachutes, flying gloves, etc.; communication and navigation equipment, such as radios, compasses, etc. used at the time; items used or left behind by Chinese personnel involved in the rescue; items left behind by pilots; items related to the Zhejiang-Jiangxi Campaign launched by Japan as military retaliation for the Doolittle Raid; items related to The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in the Third War Zone, especially the resistance led by Communist Party of China; items related to the joint Chinese-American fight against Japanese fascism.
影像类
Visual materials
03
涵盖行动前的准备、行动过程和行动后的情况，包括飞机、航母、飞行员和地面支持人员的照片；记录杜立特行动的历史影像、纪录片等；行动参与者其家属、当地历史学家的口述历史记录和视频、音频访谈等；营救过程中的照片等；浙赣战役相关照片。
Covering the preparation before the raid, the process of the raid, and the situation after the raid, including photos of airplanes, aircraft carriers, pilots, and ground support personnel; historical images, documentaries recording the Doolittle Raid; oral history recordings and video/audio interviews of the participants, their families, local historians; photos of the rescue process; photos related to the Zhejiang-Jiangxi Campaign.
其他
Others
04
其他与杜立特行动有关，并具有展陈价值的史料和线索。
Other historical materials and clues related to the Doolittle Raid that have exhibition value.
二
征集方式
Methods of Collection
捐赠
Donation
01
一是无偿捐赠。对无偿捐赠文物的集体和个人颁发捐赠证书；对捐赠文物数量较多、价值较高的，可单独举行捐赠仪式；捐赠文物一经陈列，将在展柜中永久署名。
二是有偿捐赠。集体或个人意愿有偿捐赠其文物藏品的，基于《上饶市博物馆文物征集工作暂行办法》，根据馆藏及展陈需要，组织相应专家，对其真伪，历史、艺术、科学价值，流传经历，估价等进行鉴定，出具专家鉴定意见。按照专家估价最高不超过百分之三十给予捐赠者奖励。
Both gratuitous and compensated donations. Donors of gratuitous donations will receive a donation certificate. For donations of a larger number or higher value, a separate donation ceremony may be held. Donated items will be permanently named in the display case once exhibited. For compensated donations, based on the "Interim Measures for the Collection of Cultural Relics by the Shangrao Museum," experts will appraise the authenticity, historical, artistic, and scientific value, provenance, and price of the artifacts. The donor will be rewarded up to 30% of the expert's highest appraisal value.
复制
Replication
02
对各博物馆、纪念馆、军事馆及社会机构、个人收藏所持有，根据展陈设计需要在上饶市博物馆陈列的文物及藏品，经协商洽谈，可捐赠复制件，或提供文物原件，由上饶市博物馆复制后归还。
Negotiations may be held with museums, memorial halls, military museums, and social institutions or individual collectors for the donation of replicas or the provision of original artifacts for replication by the Shangrao Museum, which will then be returned.
借展
Loan Exhibition
03
经协商，集体或个人自愿将收藏的相关文物及藏品借与上饶市博物馆展陈，经专家鉴定无异议的，所有权不变，签订借展协议。
After negotiation, groups or individuals may voluntarily lend their collected artifacts and collections to the Shangrao Museum for exhibition. After being appraised by experts without any objections,ownership remains unchanged, and a loan exhibition agreement is signed.
购买
Purchase
04
根据馆藏及展陈需要，从国有文物商店或者收藏者中有选择性购买所需文物，所购买的文物及藏品需组织专家对其真伪，历史、艺术、科学价值，流传经历，估价等进行鉴定，出具专家鉴定意见后按程序征集。
According to the needs of the museum's collection and exhibition, artifacts required will be selectively purchased from state-owned cultural relic stores or collectors. The purchased artifacts and collections will be appraised by experts for authenticity, historical, artistic, and scientific value, provenance, and price before being officially collected.
三
征集细则
Collection Rules
征集要求
Collection Requirements
01
1.捐赠单位或个人需确保文物的历史真实性、拥有唯一性和来源合法性，避免发生任何归属权限和经济纠纷。
2.捐赠单位或个人需对文物史料的来源、流转经历和背后故事等提供简要文字说明。
1. Donating units or individuals must ensure the historical authenticity, uniqueness, and legality of the origin of the artifacts to avoid any disputes over ownership rights and financial issues.
2. Donating units or individuals shouldprovide a brief written explanation of the source, transfer history, and backstory of the historical materials.
征集时间
Collection Period
02
本通告公布之日起至2025年7月25日。
This notice shall be effective from the date of its announcement until July 25, 2025.
Contact Information
03
地 址：上饶市博物馆（江西省上饶市信州区广信大道19号）
邮 箱：drsrmm@163.com
Address: Shangrao Museum (No. 19, Guangxin Avenue, Xinzhou District, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province)
来源：江南水乡生活见闻