英语应用文之观点陈述类

360影视 动漫周边 2025-06-24 06:19 3

摘要:开篇:可用第一人称 “I” 直接亮明观点(如 “From my perspective, Community Service should be a graduation requirement” ),展现主观态度。

英语作文审题实例

(2025模拟题,假设你是高中生李华,你校正在展开关于“社区服务是否该列入毕业条件”的讨论。请你写一篇文章投稿。内容包括1,你的观点,2,你的理由。)

一、“人”——交际双方与写作人称

(一)交际双方

作者是高中生李华,受众为校英语报读者群体,无需复杂自我介绍、口语化寒暄,聚焦清晰观点与论述逻辑 。

(二)写作人称

1. 开篇:可用第一人称 “I” 直接亮明观点(如 “From my perspective, Community Service should be a graduation requirement” ),展现主观态度。

2. 中间:穿插第三人称(如 “Students who participate in community service often...” ),体现观点客观性、普遍性。

3. 互动:适当用第二人称 “you” 增强交流感(如 “When considering graduation, have you thought about...” ),拉近与读者距离。(或者创造一个场景,Picture yourself Years from now, reflecting on your high school journey, what would make you prouder? Scoring high in exams alone ,or knowing you have made a difference in your community? This is why community service should be set as a graduation requirement.

二、“态”——时态

因是表达个人观点、陈述普遍事实/看法,以一般现在时为主(如 “Community service helps students develop a sense of social responsibility” ) 。

三、“体”——体裁

体裁为投稿文章,侧重观点论证。需用 “From my perspective; Firstly, Secondly; In conclusion” 等逻辑衔接词,清晰串联论述(如先亮观点,再分点讲理由,最后总结强化 ) 。

四、“要点”——分明暗

(一)明要点

题干要求 “1. 你的观点;2. 你的理由” ,需明确表态(支持/反对社区服务列入毕业条件 ),并围绕观点展开合理、充分论述(如从培养责任感、提升实践能力等角度 )。

(二)暗要点

1. 首段:简要提及 “校英语报开展‘社区服务是否该列入毕业条件’讨论” 背景,自然引出话题(如 “Recently, our school English newspaper has launched a discussion on whether community service should be a graduation requirement...” )。

2. 尾段:总结升华、强化观点(如 “In conclusion, I firmly believe that including community service in graduation requirements is beneficial. It not only shapes our character but also contributes to a better community...” ),让行文完整、有力度 。

五、示例(体现 “人人要体态”的 应用 )

首段,人,(英语报读者),人 - (第一/二人称),态 - 一般现在时、体 - 投稿论述 ):

When considering graduation requirements, you may prioritize grades. But have you ever thought about the value of community service? From my perspective, as a high - school student, it’s essential to include community service in graduation requirements.(用第二人称 “you” 增强交流感,第一人称 “I” 亮明观点,一般现在时陈述,契合投稿论述体裁 )

中间段(人 - 第三人称、态 - 一般现在时 ):

Community service helps students develop a strong sense of social responsibility. Students who take part in community projects, like helping at local shelters, often understand the needs of society better.(第三人称 “students” 论述,体现观点客观性,一般现在时描述普遍现象 )

尾段(暗要点 - 总结升华 ):

In conclusion, making community service a graduation requirement is a wise choice. It not only benefits personal growth but also makes our community a warmer place. Let’s embrace this opportunity to grow and contribute.(总结强化观点,呼应投稿论述体裁,补充暗要点 “升华收尾” )

通过这样的审题与写作,将 “人人要体态” (人、态、体、要点 )融入英语作文,让文章符合题目要求、逻辑清晰且富有交流感 。

看看是否比这样的句子更高级呢(As a high school student, I firmly believe that community service should be a requirement for graduation.)

来源:Xin神英语

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