摘要：2025四川·南充（西充）有机产业创新发展大会是基于西充县与国际有机农业亚洲联盟的长期合作协议。类似的大会曾经在2019年、2021年及2023年成功举办。
Declaration
2025 Sichuan Nanchong (Xichong) Organic Industry Innovation and Development Conference
2025四川·南充（西充）有机产业创新发展大会宣言
The 2025 Sichuan Nanchong (Xichong) Organic Industry Innovation and Development Conference is based on the long-term cooperation contract between Xichong County and IFOAM-Organics Asia and similar conferences have been successfully co-organized in 2019, 2021 and 2023.
2025四川·南充（西充）有机产业创新发展大会是基于西充县与国际有机农业亚洲联盟的长期合作协议。类似的大会曾经在2019年、2021年及2023年成功举办。
More than 100 international and local speakers from over 10 countries and areas have spoken on various topics such as Climate Change, low-carbon emissions and on innovations related to organic agriculture. The participants also had the opportunity to visit Chongguoli Organic Lifestyle Block, Northeast Sichuan Deep Processing Industrial Park for Organic Agricultural Products, and the Modern Technology Seedling Cultivation Center.
来自10多个国家及地区的100多名国际、国内嘉宾已经就气候变化、低碳排放及有机农业创新等多种课题做了主题发言。参会嘉宾有机会参观了充国里·有机生活街区、川东北有机农产品精深加工产业园以及现代化科技育苗中心等。
Global climate change is considered one of the most urgent environmental problems and agriculture is also affected by it to a major extent. Increasing global warming will shift cultivation areas, affect plant growth and production due to the decrease in rainfall, the increase of UV-B radiation, and changes in the atmosphere. Soils are seriously affected increasing in desiccation, salinity, erosions and desertification – all these leading to decrease in agricultural yields.
全球气候变化被视为最紧迫的环境问题之一，农业领域也深受其影响。全球变暖加剧将导致耕种区域转移，同时因降雨量减少、紫外线B辐射增强以及大气环境变化，直接影响植物生长和产量。土壤受到严重影响，出现干燥化、盐渍化、侵蚀和荒漠化现象——所有这些因素最终都将导致农业产量下降。
Since climate change has a direct impact on agriculture, environmentally sound farming methods such as organic agriculture need to be developed and practiced.
由于气候变化直接影响农业生产，我们需要发展和实践如有机农业等对环境无害的耕作方法。
Organic agriculture not only enables ecosystems to better adjust to the effects of climate change but also offers a major potential to reduce the emissions of agricultural greenhouse gases. Moreover, mixed farming and the diversity of organic crop rotations protects the fragile soil surface and counteract climate change by restoring the organic matter content.
有机农业不仅能够提升生态系统对气候变化的适应能力，还具备显著降低农业温室气体排放的潜力。此外，混合种植模式和多样化的有机轮作体系能保护脆弱的土壤表层，并通过恢复土壤有机质含量来缓解气候变化影响。
In acknowledging the above, we, the participants from over 13 countries and areas, hereby affirm once again, the following values and impacts of Organic Agriculture:
鉴于上述情况，来自于13个国家和地区的我们在此再次确认以下有机农业的价值和影响：
1. Organic agriculture can significantly lower greenhouse gas emissions as the use of by eliminating the use of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers and harmful chemicals are forbidden. These practices lead to enhanced carbon sequestration in soilsand improving soil organic carbon content. When combined with other sustainable practices, organic agriculture can contribute to substantial reductions in agricultural emissions by about 20%.
有机农业可显著降低温室气体排放，因其禁止使用合成氮肥和有害化学物质。这些实践可增强土壤固碳作用，提升土壤有机碳含量。当与其他可持续实践相结合时，有机农业可使农业的温室气体排放量大幅减少约 20%。
2. Organic agriculture generally uses less non-renewable energy compared to conventional farms, contributing to lower carbon footprints. Organic agriculture utilizes renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and biomass to minimize environmental impact, and enhance long-term sustainability.
与常规农场相比，有机农业通常使用更少的不可再生能源，有助于降低碳足迹。有机农业利用太阳能、风能和生物质能等可再生能源，以最大限度减少环境影响，并提升农业的长期可持续性。
3. Organic agriculture supports diverse ecosystems and promotes natural habitats for pollinators and beneficial organisms. Organic agriculture practices help crops withstand extreme weather conditions, making food systems more resilient by improving soil structure and water retention. Crop-livestock circulatory mixed farming systems contribute to carbon sequestration and mitigating climate change.
有机农业支持多样化的生态系统，并为传粉媒介和有益生物提供自然栖息地。有机农业实践通过改善土壤结构和保水能力，帮助作物抵御极端天气，使粮食系统更具韧性。种养循环混合耕作系统有助于固碳，并缓解气候变化。
Based on these affirmations, we, the participants, call on the relevant public and private stakeholders to:
基于上述观点，我们全体与会者呼吁相关公共及私营的利益相关方：
4. Set up government subsidies and grants to farmers to encourage conversion from conventional farming to more sustainable agriculture.
设立政府补贴和专项补助资金，激励农户从常规农业向更具可持续的农业转型。
5. Establish organic standards and certification processes to ensure consumer trust and market stability.
建立有机标准和认证体系，以保障消费者信任与市场稳定。
6. Implement government policies and measures to protect organic farms from contamination by genetically modified crops and synthetic pesticides.
落实政府政策及措施，确保有机农场免受转基因作物及化学农药的污染。
7. Increase the public procurement of organic food and integrate organic ingredients into school feeding programs and public canteens, creating a stable demand for organic food.
增加有机食物的公共采购，将有机食材纳入校园营养计划和公共食堂体系，构建有机食品的稳定需求机制。
8. Implement organic agriculture practices as one of the pathways to accomplishing the carbon sink of the Kyoto Protocol under Articles 3 and 4 and supporting smallholder organic farmers through land tenure policies, cooperatives, and income diversification measuresas outlined under the United Nations Decade of Family Farming (2019–2028).
将有机农业实践作为实现《京都议定书》第 3 条和第 4 条规定的碳汇途径之一，并根据《联合国家庭农业十年（2019-2028）》的概述，通过土地保有权政策、合作社和收入多样化措施支持小农户有机生产者。
9. Support innovations and emerging technologies and methods in organic agriculture to improve performance and reduce Green House Gas emissions throughout the whole supply chain.
支持有机农业领域的创新及新兴技术和方法，以提升整个供应链的绩效并减少温室气体排放。
10. Increase government budget for organic agricultural research from the current rate of less than 1% of the total agricultural research allocation. Research in organic agriculture has been underfunded compared to other areas of agricultural research. More research is needed to address challenges faced by organic producers and improve the efficiency and sustainability of organic farming systems.
提高政府对有机农业研究的预算，目前有机农业研究占农业科研经费总额的比例不足 1% 。与农业研究的其他领域相比，有机农业研究的资金长期不足。我们需要开展更多研究以应对有机生产者面临的挑战，并提高有机耕作系统的效率和可持续性。
June 27th, 2025
Xichong County
2025年6月27日，西充县
审核：黄 成
校审：蒋 静 何依玲
编辑：赵蓓蓓
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来源：知情达理精彩人生1115
