考研四六级雅思留学英语长难句(9.8)

360影视 动漫周边 2025-09-08 12:52 1

摘要:After analyzing data from more than 130,000 people over 43 years, scientists found that the biggest processed red-meat eaters (who

学习外刊英语长难句,考研四六级雅思留学英语轻松过

请先精读下面句子,翻译,再分析句型结构:

After analyzing data from more than 130,000 people over 43 years, scientists found that the biggest processed red-meat eaters (who averaged around ¾ oz of it a day, the equivalent of about half a slice of bacon or a quarter of a hot dog or more) had a 13% higher chance of developing dementia than those who ate the least.

核心词汇:

句型及句子成分分析

这是一个主从复合句,包含状语从句、主句、宾语从句、定语从句和比较结构

1. 状语从句(省略主语,谓语用非谓语形式):

After analyzing data from more than 130,000 people over 43 years

2. 主句(主谓宾句型):

scientists found that……

主语:scientists

谓语:found

宾语:that引导的宾语从句(见下文)

3. 宾语从句(主谓宾句型):

the biggest processed red-meat eaters ... least

主语:the biggest processed red-meat eaters

谓语:had

宾语:a 13% higher chance

比较状语:than those who ate the least

4. 定语从句1(主谓宾句型):

who averaged around ¾ oz of it a day(修饰red-meat eaters)

主语:who (指代eaters)

谓语:averaged

宾语:around ¾ oz of it

状语:a day

同位语:the equivalent of … or more(¾ oz的同位语)

5. 定语从句2(主谓句型):

who ate the least(修饰those)

主语:who 指代those)

谓语:ate

状语:the least

这个句子的复杂性主要体现在:

after引导状语从句省略形式开头

括号成分进行补充说明

多层次的从句嵌套

比较级结构的运用

这些特征共同构成了学术英语中典型的复杂信息表达方式

来源:友好教育

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