摘要:解析:由“usually”可知句子为一般现在时,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“reads”。
小学六年级英语上册单词形式选择填空专练(40道)
1. My father usually ______ (read) newspapers after breakfast.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading
2. Look! The students ______ (plant) trees in the park.
A. plant B. plants C. are planting D. planted
3. There ______ (be) a small river near my home last year.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. She ______ (go) to the bookstore with her friend tomorrow.
A. go B. goes C. will go D. went
5. Tom wants ______ (learn) to play the piano.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
6. This film is very ______ (excite). We all like it.
A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excites
7. My mother often ______ (wash) clothes on weekends.
A. wash B. washes C. washed D. will wash
8. They ______ (not go) to school last Saturday. They stayed at home.
A. don't go B. doesn't go C. didn't go D. won't go
9. There ______ (be) a math test next Monday.
A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are
10. Lucy often ______ (sing) English songs in class.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing
11. He is good at ______ (swim). He swims very fast.
A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. swam
12. We ______ (visit) our grandparents next weekend.
A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit
13. This is ______ (she) pen. ______ (she) is red.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Her D. hers; Hers
14. Mike ______ (study) English every evening.
A. study B. studies C. studied D. will study
15. It ______ (snow) heavily last winter.
A. snow B. snows C. snowed D. is snowing
16. My teacher asks me ______ (finish) my homework on time.
A. finish B. finishes C. to finish D. finishing
17. There are many ______ (potato) in the fridge.
A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potato's
18. Listen! Someone ______ (play) the guitar in the music room.
A. play B. plays C. is playing D. played
19. He ______ (not like) eating apples. He likes eating bananas.
A. don't like B. doesn't like C. didn't like D. won't like
20. They ______ (have) a birthday party last night.
A. have B. has C. had D. will have
21. That bag is ______ (he). ______ (he) bag is blue.
A. his; His B. his; He C. he; His D. he; He
22. My uncle ______ (drive) to work every day.
A. drive B. drives C. drove D. will drive
23. Look at the black clouds. It ______ (rain) soon.
A. rain B. rains C. is going to rain D. rained
24. She ______ (draw) a picture when I knocked at the door.
A. draw B. draws C. is drawing D. was drawing
25. There are three ______ (knife) on the desk.
A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. knife's
26. My sister wants to be a ______ (teach) when she grows up.
A. teach B. teacher C. teaching D. teaches
27. We ______ (live) in this city for five years.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
28. The weather is ______ (wind) today. Let's fly a kite.
A. wind B. windy C. windly D. winding
29. He ______ (eat) dinner before he watched TV last night.
A. eat B. eats C. ate D. had eaten
30. This is one of the ______ (good) books I have ever read.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
31. My parents tell me ______ (not watch) TV too late.
A. don't watch B. not to watch C. doesn't watch D. not watch
32. They ______ (build) a new library in our school next year.
A. build B. builds C. built D. will build
33. The letter ______ (write) by my brother yesterday.
A. write B. writes C. was written D. wrote
34. The little boy is afraid of ______ (dog). He never plays with them.
A. dog B. dogs C. doges D. dog's
35. I ______ (be) to Shanghai twice.
A. is B. was C. have been D. will be
36. Our teacher said that the moon ______ (go) around the earth.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
37. There ______ (be) some bread and eggs on the plate just now.
38. My grandpa usually ______ (drink) green tea in the afternoon.
A. drink B. drinks C. drank D. will drink
39. She ______ (not finish) her homework yesterday because she was ill.
A. don't finish B. doesn't finish C. didn't finish D. won't finish
40. We should ______ (help) the old people. It's our duty.
A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping
参考答案及解析
1. 答案:B
解析:由“usually”可知句子为一般现在时,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“reads”。
2. 答案:C
解析:“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be + 动词现在分词”,主语“The students”是复数,be动词用“are”,“plant”的现在分词是“planting”。
3. 答案:C
解析:“last year”表示过去时间,句子用一般过去时;“a small river”是单数,be动词用“was”。
4. 答案:C
解析:“tomorrow”表示将来时间,句子用一般将来时,“will go”符合语法要求。
5. 答案:C
解析:“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,故填“to learn”。
6. 答案:B
解析:修饰指物的“film”,表示“令人兴奋的”,用“exciting”;“excited”常用来修饰人,表“感到兴奋的”。
7. 答案:B
解析:“often”提示句子为一般现在时,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“washes”。
8. 答案:C
解析:“last Saturday”表示过去时间,句子用一般过去时,否定句借助助动词“didn't”,后接动词原形“go”。
9. 答案:A
解析:“next Monday”表示将来时间,“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there is going to be”或“there will be”,“have”不能与“there be”混用,故选A。
10. 答案:B
解析:“often”提示句子为一般现在时,主语“Lucy”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“sings”。
11. 答案:C
解析:“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”,“swim”的动名词形式是“swimming”。
12. 答案:D
解析:“next weekend”表示将来时间,句子用一般将来时,“will visit”符合要求。
13. 答案:B
解析:第一空修饰名词“pen”,用形容词性物主代词“her”;第二空指代“她的钢笔”,用名词性物主代词“Hers”(相当于“her pen”)。
14. 答案:B
解析:“every evening”提示句子为一般现在时,主语“Mike”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“studies”。
15. 答案:C
解析:“last winter”表示过去时间,句子用一般过去时,“snow”的过去式是“snowed”。
16. 答案:C
解析:“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,故填“to finish”。
17. 答案:C
解析:“many”后接可数名词复数,“potato”的复数形式是“potatoes”(以“o”结尾且有生命的名词,复数加“es”)。
18. 答案:C
解析:“Listen!”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be + 动词现在分词”,主语“Someone”视为单数,be动词用“is”,“play”的现在分词是“playing”。
19. 答案:B
解析:句子描述日常喜好,用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,否定句借助“doesn't”,后接动词原形“like”。
20. 答案:C
解析:“last night”表示过去时间,句子用一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”。
21. 答案:A
解析:第一空指代“他的包”,用名词性物主代词“his”;第二空修饰名词“bag”,用形容词性物主代词“His”。
22. 答案:B
解析:“every day”提示句子为一般现在时,主语“My uncle”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“drives”。
23. 答案:C
解析:“soon”表将来,结合“black clouds”的迹象,用“be going to rain”表“即将下雨”,符合语境。
24. 答案:D
解析:“when I knocked at the door”是过去时间点,主句表“过去某时点正在做的事”,用过去进行时“was drawing”(主语“She”是单数,be动词用“was”)。
25. 答案:C
解析:“three”后接可数名词复数,“knife”的复数形式是“knives”(以“fe”结尾的名词,复数变“fe”为“v”加“es”)。
26. 答案:B
解析:句意为“我妹妹长大后想当一名老师”,“teacher”表示“老师”;“teach”是动词“教”,不符合语境。
27. 答案:C
解析:“for five years”表示时间段,句子用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”,主语“We”是复数,用“have lived”。
28. 答案:B
解析:此处需形容词作表语,“windy”表示“有风的”;“wind”是名词,“windly”拼写错误,“winding”是动词现在分词,均不适用。
29. 答案:D
解析:“eat dinner”发生在“watched TV”之前(过去的过去),用过去完成时“had eaten”(结构为“had + 动词过去分词”)。
30. 答案:C
解析:“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”,“good”的最高级是“best”。
31. 答案:B
解析:“tell sb. not to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,故填“not to watch”。
32. 答案:D
解析:“next year”表示将来时间,句子用一般将来时,“will build”符合语法。
33. 答案:C
解析:主语“The letter”与“write”是被动关系,且“yesterday”表过去,用一般过去时的被动语态“was written”(结构为“was/were + 动词过去分词”)。
34. 答案:B
解析:此处表泛指“狗”这一类动物,用复数“dogs”;“doges”拼写错误,“dog's”是所有格,均不适用。
35. 答案:C
解析:“twice”表示“两次”,句子用现在完成时,“have been to”表示“去过某地”,主语“I”用“have been”。
36. 答案:B
解析:“月亮绕地球转”是客观真理,即使主句是一般过去时,宾语从句仍用一般现在时,主语“the moon”是单数,用“goes”。
37. 答案:C
解析:“just now”表过去,句子用一般过去时;“there be”遵循“就近原则”,“bread”是不可数名词,be动词用“was”。
38. 答案:B
解析:“usually”提示句子为一般现在时,主语“My grandpa”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“drinks”。
39. 答案:C
解析:“yesterday”表过去,句子用一般过去时,否定句借助“didn't”,后接动词原形“finish”。
40. 答案:A
解析:“should”是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填“help”。
来源:蒙古元素