摘要：答案：C。between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。

以下是根据牛津版七年级英语下册第一单元内容整理的50道随堂检测题及参考答案解析：

词汇题（15道）

1. 根据首字母填空：

- Farmers grow rice in the south of China.

- Our English teacher is friendly to us.

- I am alone my parents are not at home.

- Look! He is lying on the ground.

- This is their first lesson, so they are very excited.

2. 根据中文填空：

- There are many books on these bookshelves (书架).

- There is a bridge over the river. (在…上面)

- We live in the center of the city. (中心)

- His dream home is very large. It has four floors (层).

- He has a big room with twelve showers and four baths.

3. 根据所给的词填空：

- This is my second (two) day in school.

- Finally (final), he arrived at the station.

- December is the twelfth (12) month of a year.

- Do you think these buildings (build) are beautiful?

- This is a wooden (wood) house.

选择题（15道）

1. Simon sits in front of Amy, but behind Simon. So Simon sits _______ Amy _____ Simon.

A. next; to

B. next to; beside

C. between; and

D. opposite; at

答案：C。between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。

2. We usually make dinner in the ________.

A. bedroom

B. dining room

C. kitchen

D. grandparents

答案：C。在厨房做饭，kitchen是厨房的意思。

3. There are days in a year.

A. three hundreds and sixty five

B. three hundred and sixty five

C. three hundred and sixty-five

D. three hundred sixty-five

答案：C。具体数字+hundred，且百位和十位之间用and连接，十位和个位之间用“-”连接。

4. “Excuse me. May I speak to Jill, please?” “”.

A. Yes, I am

B. Do you know him?

C. I am speaking

D. This is Jill speaking.

答案：D。电话用语中表示“我是……”用This is...speaking。

5. We will arrive _________ the afternoon of March 3.

A. at, in

B. in, on

C. in, in

D. at, at

答案：B。arrive in+大地点，在具体某一天的下午用on。

6. There is an air conditioner _________ the window.

A. in

B. besides

C. between

D. above

答案：D。above表示“在……上方”，不接触。

7. They are from England. They ______ English.

A. say

B. tell

C. talk

D. speak

答案：D。说某种语言用speak。

8. “We will have a school trip next week.” “That sounds ________.I’m sure we will have a good time there.”.

A. well

B. badly

C. bad

D. good

答案：D。sound是系动词，后接形容词作表语，且根据语境应是好的。

9. Wednesday is the day of a week.

A. fifth

B. fourth

C. forth

D. third

答案：B。星期三是一周的第四天。

10. Look! They are swimming the river.

A. between

B. in middle of

C. in the middle of

D. behind

答案：C。在河中间游泳用in the middle of。

11. Would you like _________a cup of tea?

A. drink

B. to drink

C. drinking

D. drinks

答案：B。would like to do sth. 想要做某事。

12. Can you play____ guitar, Tom?

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

答案：C。乐器前加定冠词the。

13. Why not_____ your friends for help when you are in trouble?

A. ask

B. to ask

C. asking

D. asks

答案：A。why not do sth. 为什么不做某事。

14. This is an old house and there are only some pieces of furniture in it. The underlined part means “______”.

A. a few

B. many

C. a lot of

D. much

答案：A。only表示只有一些，a few表示一些，修饰可数名词复数。

15. Our teachers often share happiness and sadness _________ us.

A. with

B. to

C. for

D. at

答案：A。share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物。

句型转换题（10道）

1. My house is next to the park.（对划线部分提问）

答案：Where is your house?

解析：对地点提问用where。

2. There are some books on the desk.（改为否定句）

答案：There aren't any books on the desk.

解析：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。

3. He has a big bedroom.（改为一般疑问句）

答案：Does he have a big bedroom?

解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语不是第三人称单数时，借助助动词do，主语是第三人称单数时，借助助动词does，动词还原。

4. The boy is reading a book in the library.（对划线部分提问）

答案：What is the boy doing in the library?

解析：对动作提问用what...doing。

5. I live in a flat with my parents.（对划线部分提问）

答案：Who do you live in a flat with?

解析：对人提问用who。

6. My dream home is big and beautiful.（对划线部分提问）

答案：What is your dream home like?

解析：对事物的特征提问用what...like。

7. There are three bedrooms in my house.（对划线部分提问）

答案：How many bedrooms are there in your house?

解析：对数量提问，bedrooms是可数名词复数，用how many。

8. She often helps her mother with the housework.（改为同义句）

答案：She often helps her mother do the housework.

解析：help sb. with sth. = help sb. do sth.

9. The students have a good time at the party.（改为同义句）

答案：The students have fun at the party.

解析：have a good time = have fun 玩得开心。

10. I want to go to the park this Sunday.（对划线部分提问）

答案：What do you want to do this Sunday?

解析：对动作提问用what...do。

完形填空题（5道）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

My name is Li Ming. I live in a small house in the country. My house is not big, but it's very 1. I live with my parents. My father is a farmer and he works on the farm 2 day. My mother is a housewife and she does all the housework at home.

I have a small bedroom. It's on the second floor. There is a small bed, a desk and a chair in it. I often do my homework 3 the desk in the evening. I like reading books very much. I have many books and they are all on the 4.

I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He lives in a big house in the city. His house has three floors and there are many rooms in it. There is a big living room, a dining room, a kitchen and several bedrooms. He also has a study. He often 5 me to visit his house. I hope I can go there one day.

1. A. clean

B. dirty

C. noisy

D. quiet

2. A. all

B. both

C. every

D. each

3. A. on

B. in

C. at

D. to

4. A. floor

B. bed

C. chair

D. bookshelf

5. A. asks

B. tells

C. makes

D. lets

答案：1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A

解析：1. 根据上下文，房子不大但是很干净，clean干净的，符合语境。2. all day整天，固定搭配。3. at the desk在桌子旁，固定搭配。4. 书应该在书架上，bookshelf书架。5. ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事，符合语境。

阅读理解题（5道）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

My dream home is in a small village. There is a river in front of my house. The water in the river is very clean and I can see many fish in it. There is a big garden behind my house. I can plant many flowers and vegetables in it.

I have a big living room in my house. There is a big TV and a comfortable sofa in it. I can watch TV and relax on the sofa. There are three bedrooms in my house. One is for my parents, one is for me and the other is for guests.

I love my dream home very much. I hope I can live in it one day.

1. Where is the river?

A. Behind the house.

B. In front of the house.

C. Next to the house.

D. In the house.

2. What can the writer plant in the garden?

A. Flowers and trees.

B. Flowers and vegetables.

C. Trees and vegetables.

D. Only flowers.

3. How many bedrooms are there in the house?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

4. What's in the living room?

A. A big TV and a comfortable sofa.

B. A small TV and a comfortable chair.

C. A big TV and a hard sofa.

D. A small TV and a hard chair.

5. What does the writer hope?

A. He can live in his dream home one day.

B. He can have a big house in the city.

C. He can have a lot of money.

D. He can have a good job.

答案：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A

解析：1. 根据文中“There is a river in front of my house.”可知，河在房子前面，答案是B。2. 文中提到“I can plant many flowers and vegetables in it.”，it指代花园，所以答案是B。3. 文中说“There are three bedrooms in my house.”，答案是C。4. 文中明确表示“There is a big TV and a comfortable sofa in it.”，it指代客厅，答案是A。5. 最后一句“I hope I can live in it one day.”表明作者希望有一天能住在梦想中的家，答案是A。

来源：蒙古元素