摘要：答案：C。between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。
以下是根据牛津版七年级英语下册第一单元内容整理的测试题及参考答案解析：
词汇题（15道）
1. 根据首字母填空：
- Farmers grow rice in the south of China.
- Our English teacher is friendly to us.
- I am alone my parents are not at home.
- Look! He is lying on the ground.
- This is their first lesson, so they are very excited.
2. 根据中文填空：
- There are many books on these bookshelves (书架).
- There is a bridge over the river. (在…上面)
- We live in the center of the city. (中心)
- His dream home is very large. It has four floors (层).
- He has a big room with twelve showers and four baths.
3. 根据所给的词填空：
- This is my second (two) day in school.
- Finally (final), he arrived at the station.
- December is the twelfth (12) month of a year.
- Do you think these buildings (build) are beautiful?
- This is a wooden (wood) house.
选择题（15道）
1. Simon sits in front of Amy, but behind Simon. So Simon sits _______ Amy _____ Simon.
A. next; to
B. next to; beside
C. between; and
D. opposite; at
答案：C。between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。
2. We usually make dinner in the ________.
A. bedroom
B. dining room
C. kitchen
D. grandparents
答案：C。在厨房做饭，kitchen是厨房的意思。
3. There are days in a year.
A. three hundreds and sixty five
B. three hundred and sixty five
C. three hundred and sixty-five
D. three hundred sixty-five
答案：C。具体数字+hundred，且百位和十位之间用and连接，十位和个位之间用“-”连接。
4. “Excuse me. May I speak to Jill, please?” “”.
A. Yes, I am
B. Do you know him?
C. I am speaking
D. This is Jill speaking.
答案：D。电话用语中表示“我是……”用This is...speaking。
5. We will arrive _________ the afternoon of March 3.
A. at, in
B. in, on
C. in, in
D. at, at
答案：B。arrive in+大地点，在具体某一天的下午用on。
6. There is an air conditioner _________ the window.
A. in
B. besides
C. between
D. above
答案：D。above表示“在……上方”，不接触。
7. They are from England. They ______ English.
A. say
B. tell
C. talk
D. speak
答案：D。说某种语言用speak。
8. “We will have a school trip next week.” “That sounds ________.I’m sure we will have a good time there.”.
A. well
B. badly
C. bad
D. good
答案：D。sound是系动词，后接形容词作表语，且根据语境应是好的。
9. Wednesday is the day of a week.
A. fifth
B. fourth
C. forth
D. third
答案：B。星期三是一周的第四天。
10. Look! They are swimming the river.
A. between
B. in middle of
C. in the middle of
D. behind
答案：C。在河中间游泳用in the middle of。
11. Would you like _________a cup of tea?
A. drink
B. to drink
C. drinking
D. drinks
答案：B。would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
12. Can you play____ guitar, Tom?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案：C。乐器前加定冠词the。
13. Why not_____ your friends for help when you are in trouble?
A. ask
B. to ask
C. asking
D. asks
答案：A。why not do sth. 为什么不做某事。
14. This is an old house and there are only some pieces of furniture in it. The underlined part means “______”.
A. a few
B. many
C. a lot of
D. much
答案：A。only表示只有一些，a few表示一些，修饰可数名词复数。
15. Our teachers often share happiness and sadness _________ us.
A. with
B. to
C. for
D. at
答案：A。share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物。
句型转换题（10道）
1. My house is next to the park.(对划线部分提问)
答案：Where is your house?
解析：对地点提问用where。
2. He goes to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)
答案：How does he go to school?
解析：对交通方式提问用how。
3. There are some apples on the table.(改为否定句)
答案：There aren't any apples on the table.
解析：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。
4. She is reading a book in the classroom.(对划线部分提问)
答案：What is she doing in the classroom?
解析：对动作提问用what。
5. The library is open from 9:00 to 17:00.(对划线部分提问)
答案：What time is the library open?
解析：对时间提问用what time。
6. I have a good time at school.(改为同义句)
答案：I have fun at school.
解析：have a good time=have fun，都表示“玩得开心”。
7. He is my friend.(改为复数句)
答案：They are my friends.
解析：he的复数是they，is的复数是are，friend的复数是friends。
8. This is a big house.(改为感叹句)
答案：What a big house this is! 或 How big this house is!
解析：what引导的感叹句结构为：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！how引导的感叹句结构为：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！
9. I can see some birds in the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
答案：Can you see any birds in the tree?
解析：含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句，直接把情态动词提前，some变any。
10. She has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
答案：Does she have lunch at school? No, she doesn't.
解析：一般现在时的句子，主语不是第三人称单数时，借助助动词do构成一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数时，借助助动词does，动词还原。
完型填空题（5道）
I live in a new building in the city. The building is 1 the center of the city. It's very tall. It has 2 floors. I live on the tenth floor. I have a neighbor (邻居). He is Mr. Smith. He is from 3. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes 4 very much. He often goes swimming in the pool in the building. I like reading books in the 5 in my free time. We are good neighbors.
1. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. from
答案：A。in the center of表示“在……的中心”。
2. A. twelve
B. twenty
C. twelfth
D. twentieth
答案：B。根据上下文可知，这栋楼很高，有很多层，twenty符合语境。
3. A. England
B. English
C. Chinese
D. China
答案：A。be from+国家，表示“来自……”，选项中只有England是国家。
4. A. swim
B. swims
C. swimming
D. to swim
答案：C。like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”。
5. A. library
B. park
C. pool
D. hospital
答案：A。根据上文“我喜欢在空闲时间读书”可知，应该是在图书馆。
阅读理解题（5道）
My name is Li Ming. I live in a small village. It's in the mountains. There are no tall buildings in the village. The houses are small and old. But the air is fresh and the water is clean. I like my village very much. There is a river near my house. I often go swimming in the river in summer. There is a small bridge over the river. The bridge is very old. I like sitting on the bridge and looking at the water.
1. Where does Li Ming live?
A. In a big city.
B. In a small village.
C. In a tall building.
D. In a new house.
答案：B。根据文中“I live in a small village.”可知，李明住在一个小村庄里。
2. Are there any tall buildings in the village?
A. Yes, there are.
B. No, there aren't.
C. There are some.
D. I don't know.
答案：B。根据文中“There are no tall buildings in the village.”可知，村里没有高楼大厦。
3. What does Li Ming like doing in summer?
A. He likes swimming in the river.
B. He likes sitting on the bridge.
C. He likes looking at the water.
D. He likes playing in the village.
答案：A。根据文中“I often go swimming in the river in summer.”可知，李明夏天喜欢在河里游泳。
4. How is the bridge?
A. It's new.
B. It's big.
C. It's old.
D. It's small.
答案：C。根据文中“The bridge is very old.”可知，桥很旧。
5. What does Li Ming think of his village?
A. He doesn't like it.
B. He likes it very much.
C. He thinks it's small.
D. He thinks it's old.
答案：B。根据文中“I like my village very much.”可知，李明非常喜欢他的村庄。
来源：蒙古元素
