摘要：The verb "assume" [əˈsjuːm] has several meanings: to suppose or postulate something as true; to pretend or simulate a particular a

The verb "assume" [əˈsjuːm] has several meanings: to suppose or postulate something as true; to pretend or simulate a particular appearance or behavior; to exhibit or display a certain characteristic or quality; to take on or bear a responsibility, role, or office; and to acquire or gain power or authority.

Rewritten example sentence: Kasim issues a warning that although new, ambitious companies can be beneficial in stimulating a stagnant industry, they also undertake significant financial risks that are tied to providing health care coverage.

In this revised sentence, "upstarts" has been replaced with "new, ambitious companies" to convey a clearer meaning, and "goosing" has been changed to "stimulating" for better readability and understanding. The overall message remains that while these companies can be positive for industry growth, they also face substantial financial risks related to offering health insurance.

Regarding the exam point: "To assume an inverted V-formation" refers to arranging oneself or oneself's group in a shape resembling an inverted V, typically in reference to birds or aircraft formations.

Derived term: "assumption" [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] is a noun that refers to the act of assuming or supposing something to be true, the taking on of a responsibility or role, or the acquisition of power or authority.

Synonyms for "assume" (as a verb meaning to suppose or postulate) include "suppose," "presume," "postulate," and "hypothesize."

来源：花花考研