摘要：图源：EPA总之，只有科学合理地使用消毒产品，才能在保障安全的前提下充分发挥其消毒防疫功效，守护家庭与公共环境的健康，有效预防传染病的传播。参考文献[1] Marineli F, Tsoucalas G, Karamanou M, et al. Mary Ma
图源：EPA总之，只有科学合理地使用消毒产品，才能在保障安全的前提下充分发挥其消毒防疫功效，守护家庭与公共环境的健康，有效预防传染病的传播。参考文献[1] Marineli F, Tsoucalas G, Karamanou M, et al. Mary Mallon (1869-1938) and the history of typhoid fever[J]. Ann Gastroenterol. 2013;26(2):132-134.[2] Talic S, Shah S, Wild H, et al. Effectiveness of public health measures in reducing the incidence of covid-19, SARS-CoV-2 transmission, and covid-19 mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. BMJ. 2021, 375:e068302.[3] 国家卫生健康委宣传司. 国家卫生健康委办公厅关于印发中国公民健康素养——基本知识与技能（2024年版）的通知[Z/OL]. [2024-5-30]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/xcs/s7852/202405/91fc9d0866bb4d87842b6a264745a71e.shtml.[4] 人民网. 养成良好卫生习惯，就是保护自己[Z/OL]. 来源：中国妇女报. [2020-8-25]. http://health.people.com.cn/n1/2020/0825/c14739-31835502.html.[5] Maillard JY, Bloomfield SF, Courvalin P, et al. Reducing antibiotic prescribing and addressing the global problem of antibiotic resistance by targeted hygiene in the home and everyday life settings: A position paper[J]. Am J Infect Control. 2020 Sep;48(9):1090-1099.[6] Beale S, Johnson AM, Zambon M, et al. Hand Hygiene Practices and the Risk of Human Coronavirus Infections in a UK Community Cohort[J]. Wellcome Open Res. 2021;5:98.[7] 卢国栋,傅华,刘武忠,等.人口老龄化背景下职业卫生与职业医学的挑战和机遇[J].环境与职业医学, 2024, 41(9):961-966.[8] Frounfelker RL, Santavicca T, Li ZY, et al. COVID-19 Experiences and Social Distancing: Insights From the Theory of Planned Behavior[J]. Am J Health Promot. 2021, 35(8):1095-1104.[9] Shen C, Zhang R, Yu J, et al. Plasma proteomic signatures of social isolation and loneliness associated with morbidity and mortality[J/OL]. Nat Hum Behav. [2025-1-3].[10] UNICEF. Hygiene-Better hygiene leads to better health, confidence and overall growth[Z/OL]. https://www.unicef.org/wash/hygiene.[11] 刘立,刘莹莹,齐顺祥,等.石家庄市手足口病流行影响因素调查[J].环境卫生学杂志, 2016, 6(3):6.[12] 徐月娥,李淑湘,高鑫, 等.苏州两所幼儿园儿童感染幽门螺杆菌的危险因素及口腔清洁措施对降低口腔幽门螺杆菌感染的作用[J].华西口腔医学杂志, 2019, 37(1):6.[13] 李亮,汪华,许可,等.儿童手足口病影响因素病例对照研究[J].中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(1):3.[14] WHO. Infection Prevention and Control of Epidemic- and Pandemic-Prone Acute Respiratory Infections in Health Care. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014.[15] EPA. Six Steps for Safe & Effective Disinfectant Use[Z/OL]. https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2020-04/documents/disinfectants-onepager.pdf.原标题：《养成良好的卫生习惯，享受健康的人生之旅》 来源：冰雪说健康
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