摘要:解析:information 意为“信息”;experience 表示“经验;经历”;practice 是“练习”;success 指“成功”。根据“search the Internet”可知,询问的是获取“信息”,故选 A。
高考词汇练习题
1. —How can I get some ____ about the 2025 Winter Olympics?
—Why not search the Internet?
A. information B. experience C. practice D. success
2. It’s a good habit to keep a ____ every day to record your thoughts and feelings.
A. diary B. secret C. job D. promise
3. The ____ of the clock showed that it was time for lunch.
A. shape B. size C. color D. face
4. —What’s your favorite ____?
—Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.
A. season B. subject C. music D. sport
5. The ____ of the story is to teach us to be kind to others.
A. purpose B. advice C. problem D. question
6. The ____ on the wall says “No smoking”.
A. sign B. picture C. map D. postcard
7. The ____ of the meeting is to discuss how to improve our English study.
A. place B. time C. date D. purpose
8. —Can you tell me the ____ of the box?
—Sure. It’s about five kilograms.
A. weight B. height C. length D. width
9. We should take an active part in ____ activities to keep healthy.
A. social B. personal C. private D. public
10. The ____ of the movie is very moving. Many people cried when they watched it.
A. end B. beginning C. story D. plot
11. My parents always ____ me to study hard and get good grades.
A. hope B. expect C. wish D. want
12. The old man lives ____, but he doesn’t feel lonely.
A. alone B. lonely C. along D. aloud
13. The students are ____ for the coming English exam.
A. preparing B. waiting C. looking D. asking
14. —How do you ____ your spare time?
—I often read books or watch TV.
A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
15. It’s important to ____ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A. develop B. make C. build D. form
答案与解析
1. 答案:A
解析:information 意为“信息”;experience 表示“经验;经历”;practice 是“练习”;success 指“成功”。根据“search the Internet”可知,询问的是获取“信息”,故选 A。
2. 答案:A
解析:keep a diary 是固定短语,意为“写日记”,符合“记录想法和感受”的语境,其他选项不符合。
3. 答案:D
解析:the face of the clock 指“钟面”,shape(形状)、size(尺寸)、color(颜色)均不符合句意。
4. 答案:A
解析:根据答语“Summer”可知,提问的是“季节”(season),subject(学科)、music(音乐)、sport(运动)均不符。
5. 答案:A
解析:purpose 意为“目的”;advice(建议)、problem(问题)、question(疑问)与语境不符。句子表达的是故事的“目的”是教人友善。
6. 答案:A
解析:sign 表示“标志;告示”,“No smoking”是墙上的“告示”;picture、map(地图)、postcard(明信片)均不合适。
7. 答案:D
解析:根据“discuss how to improve our English study”可知,此处指会议的“目的”(purpose),而非地点(place)、时间(time)、日期(date)。
8. 答案:A
解析:根据答语“five kilograms”可知,询问的是盒子的“重量”(weight),height(高度)、length(长度)、width(宽度)不符合。
9. 答案:A
解析:social activities 意为“社交活动”,符合“保持健康”的语境;personal(个人的)、private(私人的)、public(公共的)均不搭配。
10. 答案:D
解析:plot 意为“情节”,根据“moving”和“cried”可知,此处指电影的“情节”感人;end(结局)、beginning(开头)、story(故事)不如 plot 贴切。
11. 答案:B
解析:expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期望某人做某事”;hope 不能接 sb. to do;wish 语气更偏向“祝愿”;want 虽可接 sb. to do,但语境中“期望学习好”用 expect 更合适。
12. 答案:A
解析:alone 作副词表示“独自地”,强调客观状态;lonely 意为“孤独的”,侧重情感;along(沿着)、aloud(大声地)不符合句意。
13. 答案:A
解析:prepare for 意为“为……做准备”,符合“为考试做准备”的语境;wait for(等待)、look for(寻找)、ask for(请求)均不符。
14. 答案:B
解析:spend time 意为“花费时间”,主语是人;cost 的主语是物;pay 通常搭配金钱;take 常用于“It takes sb. time to do sth.”结构。
15. 答案:A
解析:develop a habit 意为“养成习惯”,是固定搭配;make(制作)、build(建造)、form(形成)虽有类似含义,但习惯上用 develop。
来源:蓝的天白云飘