摘要：解析：先行词“the book”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
中考英语定语从句选择填空专练（40题）
1. This is the book ______ I bought last week.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
2. The girl ______ is standing under the tree is my sister.
3. He talked about the teachers and schools ______ he had visited.
A. who B. which C. that D. whose
4. This is the house ______ Lu Xun once lived.
A. that B. which C. where D. who
5. The man ______ you saw just now is my uncle.
A. who B. which C. what D. whose
6. The film ______ we saw last night was wonderful.
7. Do you know the man ______ saved five people in the fire?
A. who B. it C. when D. whom
8. The boy ______ mother is a doctor studies very hard.
A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
9. I still remember the day ______ I first came to the school.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
10. This is the factory ______ my father worked ten years ago.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
11. The song ______ Jay Chou sings are very popular.
12. The boy ______ I talked with just now is my best friend.
13. She is the girl ______ English is the best in our class.
14. I have lost the pen ______ my father gave me on my birthday.
15. The house ______ we live in is very old.
A. that B. where C. when D. what
16. The woman ______ is wearing a red dress is my aunt.
17. The book ______ cover is blue is mine.
18. This is the place ______ we visited last year.
19. The man ______ car was stolen called the police.
20. The girl ______ I met in the street is Mary.
21. The story ______ he told us was very interesting.
22. I like the teachers ______ classes are very interesting.
23. The school ______ I studied ten years ago is very beautiful now.
24. The pen ______ writes well is made in China.
25. The boy ______ won the first prize is called Tom.
26. This is the reason ______ he was late for school.
A. that B. which C. why D. what
27. The house ______ roof was blown away by the storm will be rebuilt soon.
28. The woman ______ you met at the school gate is our English teacher.
29. The book ______ I borrowed from the library is very useful.
30. The man ______ is reading a book over there is my father.
31. The factory ______ makes computers is far away from here.
32. The girl ______ mother is a nurse is very kind.
33. I still remember the time ______ we spent together in the countryside.
A. that B. when C. where D. what
34. The movie ______ we watched last Sunday was exciting.
35. The man ______ son is in my class is a doctor.
36. This is the school ______ my brother graduated from.
37. The book ______ I want to buy is out of print.
38. The woman ______ works in the bank is my neighbor.
39. The house ______ they built last year is very big.
40. The boy ______ leg was broken in the accident was sent to hospital at once.
参考答案及解析
1. 答案：B
解析：先行词“the book”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
2. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the girl”是人，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。
3. 答案：C
解析：先行词既有人（teachers）又有物（schools）时，关系代词只能用that。
4. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the house”表示地点，在从句中作地点状语（lived in the house），关系词用where或in which，此处选where。
5. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the man”是人，在从句中作宾语，关系代词可用who或whom，口语中常用who。
6. 答案：B
解析：先行词“the film”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
7. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the man”是人，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。
8. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the boy”，从句中“mother”与“the boy”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“男孩的妈妈” 。
9. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the day”表示时间，在从句中作时间状语（came to the school on the day），关系词用when或on which，此处选when。
10. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the factory”表示地点，在从句中作地点状语（worked in the factory），关系词用where或in which，此处选where。
11. 答案：B
解析：先行词“the song”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
12. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the boy”是人，在从句中作宾语，关系代词可用who或whom，口语中常用who。
13. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the girl”，从句中“English”与“the girl”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“女孩的英语” 。
14. 答案：B
解析：先行词“the pen”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
15. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the house”是物，在从句中作宾语（live in the house，in提前时用in which，此处未提前），关系代词用which或that，此处选that。
16. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the woman”是人，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。
17. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the book”，从句中“cover”与“the book”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“书的封面” 。
18. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the place”是物，在从句中作宾语（visited the place），关系代词用which或that，此处选that。
19. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the man”，从句中“car”与“the man”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“男人的车” 。
20. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the girl”是人，在从句中作宾语，关系代词可用who或whom，口语中常用who。
21. 答案：B
解析：先行词“the story”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
22. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the teachers”，从句中“classes”与“the teachers”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“老师的课” 。
23. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the school”表示地点，在从句中作地点状语（studied in the school），关系词用where或in which，此处选where。
24. 答案：B
解析：先行词“the pen”是物，在从句中作主语（pen writes well），关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
25. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the boy”是人，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。
26. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the reason”，在从句中作原因状语（he was late for school for the reason），关系词用why或for which，此处选why。
27. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the house”，从句中“roof”与“the house”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“房子的屋顶” 。
28. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the woman”是人，在从句中作宾语，关系代词可用who或whom，口语中常用who。
29. 答案：B
30. 答案：A
31. 答案：B
解析：先行词“the factory”是物，在从句中作主语（factory makes computers），关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
32. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the girl”，从句中“mother”与“the girl”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“女孩的妈妈” 。
33. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the time”是物，在从句中作宾语（spent the time），关系代词用which或that，此处选that。
34. 答案：B
解析：先行词“the movie”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which或that，此处选which。
35. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the man”，从句中“son”与“the man”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“男人的儿子” 。
36. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the school”是物，在从句中作宾语（graduated from the school，from未提前），关系代词用which或that，此处选that。
37. 答案：B
38. 答案：A
39. 答案：A
解析：先行词“the house”是物，在从句中作宾语（built the house），关系代词用which或that，此处选that。
40. 答案：C
解析：先行词“the boy”，从句中“leg”与“the boy”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“男孩的腿” 。
来源：蒙古元素