feature这个单词可灵活了,你都搞明白了吗?

360影视 国产动漫 2025-05-20 10:46 3

摘要:featured‌ 在此为过去分词作后置定语(= that are featured),修饰“hotels”,表示“被展示在宣传册中的酒店”。

Many of the hotels ‌featured‌ in the brochure offer special deals for weekend breaks.

翻译:‌

宣传册中介绍的许多酒店提供周末短期住宿的特别优惠。

用法解析:‌

featured‌ 在此为过去分词作后置定语(= that are featured),修饰“hotels”,表示“被展示在宣传册中的酒店”。

feature‌ 作动词时,此处含义为“以…为特色;展示”,强调酒店被纳入宣传册的内容中。

语法结构:‌feature + in + 媒介/平台‌(如书、广告、电影等)。

Feature 的疑难用法与易错点分析‌

1. 词性混淆:动词 vs. 名词‌

错误:‌

× The new model ‌features‌ a camera. (正确,但易被误用为名词)

× The camera is a ‌feature‌ of the phone. (正确,但名词易被误加动词形式)

要点:‌

动词 feature‌(及物动词):主动形式表被动含义(无需用被动语态)。

正确:The film ‌features‌ famous actors.(电影由著名演员主演)

错误:× The film ‌is featured‌ famous actors. (无需被动语态)

名词 feature‌(可数):指“特征;特色内容;特写文章”。

正确:The app’s key ‌feature‌ is privacy protection. (核心功能)

错误:× The app ‌features‌ a key feature. (重复冗余)

2. 介词搭配错误‌

错误:‌

× The article ‌features about‌ environmental issues.

√ The article ‌features‌ environmental issues.

或:√ The article ‌focuses on‌ environmental issues.

要点:‌

feature‌ 作动词时 ‌直接接宾语‌(无需介词),表示“以…为内容/特色”。

正确:This magazine ‌features‌ travel tips.

名词搭配‌常用 ‌feature of‌ 或 ‌feature in‌:

正确:Patience is a ‌feature of‌ her personality.(性格特征)

正确:The scandal became a ‌feature in‌ the news.(新闻内容)

3. 主动与被动的误用‌

错误:‌

× The museum is ‌featured‌ ancient artifacts.

√ The museum ‌features‌ ancient artifacts.

要点:‌

feature‌ 作动词时,主语为“展示方”(如书、电影、产品等),直接用主动语态,无需被动。

正确:The exhibition ‌features‌ modern art.(展览以现代艺术为特色)

正确:She ‌is featured‌ in the documentary.(她出现在纪录片中 → 此处指“人被展示”,可用被动)

4. 语义混淆:特色 vs. 包含‌

错误:‌

× The menu ‌features‌ all dishes. (语义矛盾)

√ The menu ‌includes‌ all dishes. (包含所有菜品)

√ The menu ‌features‌ seasonal dishes. (主打季节性菜品)

要点:‌

feature‌ 强调“突出展示或作为卖点”,而非简单罗列内容。

对比:

This store ‌sells‌ organic food.(销售)

This store ‌features‌ organic food.(主打/重点推广)

5. 与其他词汇的混淆‌

(1)Feature vs. Characteristic‌

feature‌:具体、可见的“特色”,如产品功能、文章版块。

例句:The phone’s ‌features‌ include a large screen.

characteristic‌:抽象或内在的“特征”,如性格、物质属性。

例句:Kindness is a key ‌characteristic‌ of his personality.

(2)Feature vs. Star‌

feature‌:客观描述某事物包含的内容。

例句:The concert ‌features‌ a jazz band.

star‌:强调某人/物是焦点。

例句:The concert ‌stars‌ a famous singer.

选择正确选项:

The documentary ______ rare footage of the event.

A) features B) is featured C) featuring

答案:A‌(主动语态表“包含”)

改错:

× The festival is featured live music performances.

√ The festival ‌features‌ live music performances.

通过以上分析,可避免 ‌feature‌ 的常见误用,正确掌握其动词与名词的语义、搭配及语法结构。

来源:爱吃鱼的阿笨猫

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