摘要：人教新版八年级下册英语必背知识点训练（1）一、词汇运用（一）根据汉语提示写单词1. The Internet makes our life more _(便利的).2. We should take action to _(保护) the environmen

人教新版八年级下册英语必背知识点训练（1）

一、词汇运用

（一）根据汉语提示写单词

1. The Internet makes our life more _(便利的).

2. We should take action to _(保护) the environment.

3. His _(突然的) decision surprised everyone in the meeting.

4. It's _(不礼貌的) to cut in line when waiting.

5. The _(地震) destroyed many houses in the small town.

6. The _(化学) teacher is very strict but kind.

7. My _(邻居) often helps me water the plants.

8. We need to _(回收利用) waste paper to save trees.

9. The _(当地的) people are very friendly to visitors.

10. He made a _(快速的) progress in English this term.

（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. I was _(surprise) to see him at the party.

2. They _(watch) TV when I called them last night.

3. The _(develop) of technology has changed our life greatly.

4. It's important _(learn) a foreign language.

5. We should brush our _(tooth) twice a day.

6. She is _(good) at math than her sister.

7. The _(win) of the competition will get a big prize.

8. _(luck), he passed the exam in the end.

9. The old man lives alone, but he doesn't feel _(lonely).

10. We must stop _(cut) down trees to protect the earth.

二、单项选择

1. —Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?

—Sorry, I’m new here. You can ask the ___ people.

A. local B. foreign C. strange D. famous

2. —I called you at 8:00 last night, but there was no answer.

—Oh, I ___ a shower at that time.

A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking

3. It’s necessary ___ us ___ more trees to make our city greener.

A. for; plant B. of; to plant C. for; to plant D. of; plant

4. —___ have you been learning English?

—For about five years.

A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far

5. The ___ you work, the ___ progress you will make.

A. hard; great B. harder; greater C. hardest; greatest D. harder; great

6. —Must I finish my homework now?

—No, you ___. You can do it tomorrow.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t

7. The movie is so ___ that all of us are ___ in it.

A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting

C. interest; interested D. interesting; interest

8. We should ___ the waste paper to protect the environment.

A. recycle B. throw C. pollute D. produce

9. ___ it rained heavily, ___ he still went to school on time.

A. Although; but B. But; although C. Although; / D. But; /

10. —___ will the meeting start?

—In ten minutes.

A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far

三、句型转换

1. They were watching TV at 8:00 last night. (改为否定句)

They ___ ___ TV at 8:00 last night.

2. The boy has lived here since he was born. (对划线部分提问)

___ ___ has the boy lived here?

3. “Do you like English?” Tom asked me. (改为间接引语)

Tom asked me ___ I ___ English.

4. It’s very kind of you to help me with my math. (同义句转换)

___ ___ very kind ___ ___ to help me with my math.

5. We should plant more trees to make our city greener. (改为被动语态)

More trees ___ ___ ___ by us to make our city greener.

四、根据汉语完成句子

1. 当我到家的时候，我妈妈正在做晚饭。

When I got home, my mother ___ ___ dinner.

2. 对我们来说，学好英语很重要。

It’s very important ___ ___ ___ English well.

3. 他太年轻了，不能去上学。

He is ___ young ___ go to school.

4. 你练习得越多，你的英语就会越好。

The ___ you practice, the ___ your English will be.

5. 尽管他很累，但他没有停下来休息。

___ he was very tired, he didn’t stop ___ ___.

答案

一、词汇运用

（一）根据汉语提示写单词

1. convenient

2. protect

3. sudden

4. impolite

5. earthquake

6. chemistry

7. neighbor

8. recycle

9. local

10. rapid

（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. surprised

2. were watching

3. development

4. to learn

5. teeth

6. better

7. winner

8. Luckily

9. lonely

10. cutting

二、单项选择

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B

2. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B

三、句型转换

1. weren’t watching

2. How long

3. if; liked

4. You are; to help me

5. should be planted

四、根据汉语完成句子

1. was cooking

2. for us to learn

3. too; to

4. more; better

5. Although; to rest

来源：创慧老师