摘要：巴基斯坦总理夏巴兹对土耳其、伊朗、阿塞拜疆和塔吉克斯坦四国的访问行将圆满结束。从地缘政治、经济合作、区域安全等多个维度看，这是一次成功的访问，是一次具有重要战略意义的访问。
巴基斯坦总理夏巴兹对土耳其、伊朗、阿塞拜疆和塔吉克斯坦四国的访问行将圆满结束。从地缘政治、经济合作、区域安全等多个维度看，这是一次成功的访问，是一次具有重要战略意义的访问。
此次出访绝非寻常的外交行动，而是蕴含着巴基斯坦在国际舞台上谋篇布局、推动合作、维护利益的深刻考量，释放出诸多积极信号。
从地区合作层面来看，夏巴兹出访是深化地区互联互通与经济融合的有力举措。巴基斯坦地处南亚次大陆的战略要冲，与地区国家在地理、经济、文化等方面有着千丝万缕的联系。通过出访，巴基斯坦旨在加强与地区国家在基础设施建设、贸易往来、能源合作等领域的交流与合作，释放出巴基斯坦积极推动地区经济一体化、谋求共同繁荣的强烈信号。
在安全与反恐领域，此次出访彰显了巴基斯坦维护地区安全稳定的坚定决心。出访期间，夏巴兹与四国领导人就反恐合作、情报共享、边境管控等安全议题进行深入探讨。巴基斯坦长期面临恐怖主义威胁，深知恐怖主义对地区安全与稳定的严重破坏。通过加强与地区国家的安全合作，可以整合各方资源，形成合力，共同打击恐怖主义和极端主义势力。巴基斯坦向国际社会表明，它积极寻求国际合作，努力与有关国家共同构建一个安全、稳定的地区环境，为各国的发展创造有利条件。
从外交战略角度而言，夏巴兹出访四国是巴基斯坦优化外交布局、拓展国际空间的重要一步。巴基斯坦通过与地区国家的积极互动，旨在丰富其外交伙伴关系，增强在国际事务中的话语权和影响力。与不同国家在政治、经济、文化等多个领域的交流与合作，将为巴基斯坦带来更多的发展机遇和资源支持。
在文化交流与人文合作方面，此次出访有助于增进巴基斯坦与地区国家之间的相互了解和友谊。夏巴兹出访期间，积极推动文化交流项目的开展，鼓励民间交往。这将为巴基斯坦与地区国家之间的长期友好关系奠定坚实的民意基础，释放出巴基斯坦重视文化软实力建设，希望通过文化交流促进国家间关系发展的积极信号。
总之，巴基斯坦总理夏巴兹出访四国是一次具有深远意义的外交行动，释放出巴基斯坦在地区合作、安全稳定、外交战略和文化交流等多个方面的积极信号。这一行动不仅将为巴基斯坦自身的发展带来新的机遇，也将对地区的和平与繁荣产生积极影响。
BEIJING, May 29 (APP): Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif visit to the four countries is a far-reaching diplomatic action that sends positive signals for regional cooperation. This will not only bring new opportunities for Pakistan’s own development, but also have a positive impact on regional peace, development and prosperity.
These views were expressed by Prof. Cheng Xizhong, Senior Research Fellow at the Charhar Institute in a statement issued here on Thursday.
He said that the visit of PM Shehbaz to Turkey, Iran, Azerbaijan and Tajikistan will come to a successful conclusion. From multiple dimensions such as geopolitics, economic cooperation and regional security, this is a successful visit with significant strategic importance.
In my point of view, this visit is not an ordinary diplomatic action, but contains profound considerations for Pakistan’s strategic layout, promotion of cooperation and national interest maintenance on the international stage, releasing many positive signals, he added.
Prof. Cheng said that from the perspective of regional cooperation, the visit of PM Shehbaz is a powerful measure to deepen regional connectivity and economic integration.
“Pakistan is located at a strategic pivot in the South Asian subcontinent and has countless ties with regional countries in terms of geography, economy, culture and other aspects”, he added.
Through the visit, Pakistan aims to strengthen exchanges and cooperation with regional countries in infrastructure construction, trade, energy cooperation and other fields, sending a strong signal that Pakistan actively promotes regional economic integration to achieve common prosperity.
In the field of security and counter-terrorism, this visit demonstrates Pakistan’s firm determination to maintain regional security and stability. During the visit, PM Shehbaz had in-depth discussions with leaders of the four countries on security issues such as counter-terrorism cooperation, intelligence sharing and border control. Pakistan has long faced the serious threat of terrorism and is well aware of the serious disruption it poses to regional security and stability.
By strengthening security cooperation among regional countries, resources from all parties can be integrated, and regional countries can jointly combat terrorism and extremist forces. Pakistan has made it clear to the international community that it actively seeks international cooperation and strives to work with relevant countries to build a secure and stable regional environment, creating favorable conditions for the development of all parties, he added.
The Chinese scholar said that from a diplomatic strategy perspective, PM Shehbaz’s visit is an important step in optimizing diplomatic layout and expanding international space. Pakistan aims to enrich its diplomatic partnership and enhance its voice and influence in international affairs through active interaction with countries in the region. Exchange and cooperation with regional countries in various fields such as politics, economy and culture will bring more development opportunities and resource support to Pakistan.
In terms of cultural exchange and cooperation, this visit will help enhance mutual understanding and friendship between Pakistan and regional countries. During his visit, PM Shehbaz actively promoted cultural exchange projects and encouraged people-to-people exchanges.
This will lay a solid public opinion foundation for the long-term friendly relations between Pakistan and regional countries, and send a positive signal that Pakistan hopes to promote the development of inter-state relations through cultural exchanges, he added.
来源：中国国际石油化工大会一点号