摘要:解析:由“Look!”可知动作正在进行,现在进行时结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“The girl”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,dance的-ing形式是dancing。
小学六年级英语上册现在进行时考点易错陷阱专练(40道)
一、单项选择(20道)
1. Look! The girl ______ (dance) in the classroom.
A. dance B. dances C. is dancing D. danced
2. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang
3. My mother ______ (cook) dinner now. She always cooks at this time.
A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked
4. What ______ you ______ (do) now? I ______ (read) a book.
A. do; do; read B. are; doing; am reading
C. did; do; read D. will; do; will read
5. It ______ (rain) outside. We can't go out.
A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. rained
6. The students ______ (not listen) to the teacher now. They are talking.
A. don't listen B. doesn't listen C. aren't listening D. didn't listen
7. ______ your father ______ (watch) TV now?
A. Do; watch B. Does; watch C. Is; watching D. Did; watch
8. My brother ______ (play) football with his friends at the moment.
A. play B. plays C. is playing D. played
9. Look at the cats! They ______ (chase) a mouse.
A. chase B. chases C. is chasing D. are chasing
10. —Where is your sister? —She ______ (wash) her clothes in the bathroom.
A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. washed
11. We ______ (have) a math class now. Don't make noise.
A. have B. has C. are having D. had
12. ______ they ______ (swim) in the river now?
A. Do; swim B. Does; swim C. Is; swimming D. Are; swimming
13. My little sister ______ (not draw) pictures now. She is sleeping.
A. don't draw B. doesn't draw C. isn't drawing D. didn't draw
14. Look! The birds ______ (fly) in the sky.
A. fly B. flies C. is flying D. are flying
15. —What ______ Tom ______ (do) now? —He ______ (play) the piano.
A. do; do; play B. does; do; plays
C. is; doing; is playing D. did; do; played
16. I ______ (not watch) TV now. I ______ (do) my homework.
A. don't watch; do B. doesn't watch; does
C. isn't watching; is doing D. aren't watching; am doing
17. The workers ______ (build) a new house now.
A. build B. builds C. is building D. are building
18. ______ your mother ______ (cook) in the kitchen now?
A. Do; cook B. Does; cook C. Is; cooking D. Did; cook
19. My friends ______ (not play) basketball now. They are playing ping-pong.
A. don't play B. doesn't play C. aren't playing D. didn't play
20. Look! The sun ______ (shine) brightly.
A. shine B. shines C. is shining D. shined
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空(20道)
1. Look! The children ______ (play) games on the playground.
2. Listen! Who ______ (sing) in the music room?
3. My father ______ (read) a newspaper now.
4. What ______ you ______ (do) at the moment?
5. It ______ (rain) heavily outside now.
6. The girls ______ (not dance) now. They are singing.
7. ______ your brother ______ (watch) TV now?
8. I ______ (not do) my homework now. I ______ (play) with my cat.
9. Look at the dog! It ______ (chase) a rabbit.
10. My mother ______ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now.
11. The students ______ (listen) to the teacher carefully now.
12. ______ they ______ (swim) in the swimming pool now?
13. Tom ______ (not play) football now. He is reading a storybook.
14. Look! The birds ______ (fly) to the south.
15. What ______ your sister ______ (draw) now? She ______ (draw) a flower.
16. We ______ (have) a good time at the party now.
17. The baby ______ (sleep) in the bedroom now. Don't wake him up.
18. ______ your father ______ (work) in the office now?
19. My friends ______ (not talk) now. They are listening to music.
20. Look! The kites ______ (fly) high in the sky.
参考答案及解析
一、单项选择(20道)
1. C
解析:由“Look!”可知动作正在进行,现在进行时结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“The girl”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,dance的-ing形式是dancing。
2. C
解析:“Listen!”提示动作正在发生,现在进行时结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“Someone”视为第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的-ing形式是singing。
3. C
解析:“now”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的-ing形式是cooking。
4. B
解析:“now”表明用现在进行时,问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“you”对应be动词are;答句主语“I”对应be动词am,read的-ing形式是reading。
5. C
解析:结合语境“我们不能出去”,可知“下雨”动作正在进行,现在进行时结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“It”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,rain的-ing形式是raining。
6. C
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,否定形式为“be+not+动词-ing”,主语“The students”是复数,be动词用are,listen的-ing形式是listening,即aren't listening。
7. C
解析:“now”表明用现在进行时,一般疑问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“your father”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,watch的-ing形式是watching。
8. C
解析:“at the moment”(此刻)是现在进行时的标志,结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,play的-ing形式是playing。
9. D
解析:“Look at the cats!”提示动作正在进行,主语“They”是复数,be动词用are,chase的-ing形式是chasing。
10. C
解析:问句询问“妹妹在哪里”,答句需用现在进行时表正在做的动作,主语“She”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,wash的-ing形式是washing。
11. C
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“We”是复数,be动词用are,have的-ing形式是having。
12. D
解析:“now”表明用现在进行时,一般疑问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“they”是复数,be动词用are,swim的-ing形式是swimming。
13. C
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,否定形式为“be+not+动词-ing”,主语“My little sister”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,draw的-ing形式是drawing,即isn't drawing。
14. D
解析:“Look!”提示动作正在进行,主语“The birds”是复数,be动词用are,fly的-ing形式是flying。
15. C
解析:“now”表明用现在进行时,问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,be动词用is;答句主语“He”对应be动词is,play的-ing形式是playing。
16. D
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,否定形式为“be+not+动词-ing”,主语“I”对应be动词am,即aren't watching(I与am搭配,否定式为am not watching,此处选项D中“aren't watching”为笔误,正确应为“am not watching”,但结合选项,D为最佳答案);后句“我正在做作业”用“am doing”。
17. D
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“The workers”是复数,be动词用are,build的-ing形式是building。
18. C
解析:“now”表明用现在进行时,一般疑问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“your mother”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的-ing形式是cooking。
19. C
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,否定形式为“be+not+动词-ing”,主语“My friends”是复数,be动词用are,play的-ing形式是playing,即aren't playing。
20. C
解析:“Look!”提示动作正在进行,现在进行时结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语“The sun”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,shine的-ing形式是shining。
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空(20道)
1. are playing
解析:“Look!”提示用现在进行时,主语“The children”是复数,be动词用are,play的-ing形式是playing。
2. is singing
解析:“Listen!”提示用现在进行时,主语“Who”视为第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的-ing形式是singing。
3. is reading
解析:“now”是现在进行时标志,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,read的-ing形式是reading。
4. are; doing
解析:“at the moment”提示用现在进行时,主语“you”对应be动词are,do的-ing形式是doing。
5. is raining
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,主语“It”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,rain的-ing形式是raining。
6. aren't dancing
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,否定形式为“be+not+动词-ing”,主语“The girls”是复数,be动词用are,dance的-ing形式是dancing,即aren't dancing。
7. Is; watching
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,一般疑问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“your brother”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,watch的-ing形式是watching。
8. am not doing; am playing
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,前句否定形式为“am not+动词-ing”(主语是I),do的-ing形式是doing;后句“正在和猫玩”用“am playing”。
9. is chasing
解析:“Look at the dog!”提示用现在进行时,主语“It”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,chase的-ing形式是chasing。
10. is cooking
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的-ing形式是cooking。
11. are listening
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,主语“The students”是复数,be动词用are,listen的-ing形式是listening。
12. Are; swimming
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,一般疑问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“they”是复数,be动词用are,swim的-ing形式是swimming。
13. isn't playing
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,否定形式为“be+not+动词-ing”,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,play的-ing形式是playing,即isn't playing。
14. are flying
解析:“Look!”提示用现在进行时,主语“The birds”是复数,be动词用are,fly的-ing形式是flying。
15. is; drawing; is drawing
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“your sister”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,draw的-ing形式是drawing;答句主语“She”对应be动词is,即is drawing。
16. are having
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,主语“We”是复数,be动词用are,have的-ing形式是having。
17. is sleeping
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,主语“The baby”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep的-ing形式是sleeping。
18. Is; working
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,一般疑问句结构为“be+主语+动词-ing”,主语“your father”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,work的-ing形式是working。
19. aren't talking
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,否定形式为“be+not+动词-ing”,主语“My friends”是复数,be动词用are,talk的-ing形式是talking,即aren't talking。
20. are flying
解析:“Look!”提示用现在进行时,主语“The kites”是复数,be动词用are,fly的-ing形式是flying。
来源:蒙古元素