摘要：What's your hobby? → What ______ you ______ ______?

上海版沈阳小学六年级英语上册第四单元笔试综合训练试题

一、词组翻译（从中文译英文，每空2分，共20分）

1. 去远足 ________

2. 看电影 ________

3. 读书 ________

4. 踢足球 ________

5. 画漫画 ________

6. 听音乐 ________

7. 做风筝 ________

8. 爬山 ________

9. 集邮 ________

10. 骑自行车 ________

二、同义句转换（每空2分，共12分）

1. What's your hobby? → What ______ you ______ ______?

2. I like Swimming. → ______ ______ my hobby.

3. He enjoys playing basketball. → He ______ ______ basketball.

三、单项选择（每小题3分，共15分）

1. My hobby is ______ (A. read / B. reading / C. reads).

2. —______ your hobby? —I like swimming. (A. What / B. What's / C. How)

3. Peter likes________. (A. play pipa / B. playing pipa / C. playing the pipa)

4. My parents ______ watching TV in the evening. (A. like / B. likes / C. liking)

5. —What ______ Amy's hobbies? —She likes singing and dancing. (A. is / B. are / C. do)

四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空3分，共18分）

1. Sometimes he ________ (read) to the cows!

2. He likes ________ (swim) very much.

3. What are Peter's ________ (hobby)?

4. My sister often ________ (watch) cartoons on weekends.

5. They ________ (like) playing table tennis after school.

6. Tom's hobby is ________ (make) model planes.

五、阅读理解（每小题5分，共25分）

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

My name is Lucy. I'm a student in Grade Six. I have many hobbies. I like reading storybooks best. Every evening, after finishing my homework, I read storybooks for thirty minutes. I also like drawing. I often draw pictures of animals on Sundays. My friend Lily likes dancing. She takes dancing lessons every Saturday. Her brother Tom's hobby is collecting toy cars. He has more than 50 toy cars now. We often talk about our hobbies after class.

1. What is Lucy's favorite hobby?

A. Drawing. B. Reading storybooks. C. Dancing.

2. When does Lucy read storybooks?

A. Every evening after homework. B. On Sundays. C. Every Saturday.

3. What does Lily like doing?

A. Collecting toy cars. B. Drawing. C. Dancing.

4. How many toy cars does Tom have?

A. 30. B. More than 50. C. 50.

5. When do Lucy and her friends talk about their hobbies?

A. After class. B. After homework. C. On weekends.

六、书面表达（10分）

请以“My Hobbies”为题，写一篇短文，介绍自己的爱好。要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，语法正确。

参考答案解析

一、词组翻译

1. go hiking

2. see a film / watch a movie

3. read books / read a book

4. play football

5. draw cartoons

6. listen to music

7. make kites

8. climb mountains

9. collect stamps

10. ride a bike

解析：本题考查本单元核心活动类词组，需注意“踢足球”“打篮球”等球类运动前不加the，“听音乐”用“listen to”，“集邮”用“collect stamps”等固定搭配。

二、同义句转换

1. do; like doing

2. Swimming is

3. likes playing

解析：1. “What's your hobby?”意为“你的爱好是什么”，同义表达为“你喜欢做什么”，即“What do you like doing?”；2. “I like swimming”可转换为“游泳是我的爱好”，“swimming”作主语，be动词用is；3. “enjoy doing sth”与“like doing sth”同义，主语He是第三人称单数，like用likes。

三、单项选择

1. B

解析：“be动词+动名词”是表达“爱好是做某事”的固定结构，read的动名词形式是reading，故选B。

2. B

解析：询问“某人的爱好是什么”需用“What's one's hobby?”，What's是What is的缩写，缺少be动词句子不完整，How用于询问方式，故选B。

3. C

解析：“like doing sth”是固定用法，排除A；“play+the+乐器”，琵琶（pipa）是乐器，需加the，故选C。

4. A

解析：主语My parents是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形，likes用于第三人称单数，liking不能直接作谓语，故选A。

5. B

解析：hobbies是hobby的复数形式，be动词用are；is用于单数名词，do是助动词，此处需be动词构成主系表结构，故选B。

四、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. reads

解析：主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词read需变第三人称单数形式reads。

2. swimming

解析：“like doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”，swim的动名词形式是swimming（双写m加ing）。

3. hobbies

解析：根据be动词are可知，主语需用复数形式，hobby的复数是hobbies（变y为i加es）。

4. watches

解析：主语My sister是第三人称单数，often体现一般现在时，watch的第三人称单数形式是watches（加es）。

5. like

解析：主语They是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形like。

6. making

解析：“one's hobby is doing sth”是固定结构，表达“某人的爱好是做某事”，make的动名词形式是making。

五、阅读理解

1. B

解析：由短文“I like reading storybooks best”可知，Lucy最喜欢的爱好是读故事书，故选B。

2. A

解析：由“Every evening, after finishing my homework, I read storybooks for thirty minutes”可知，Lucy每天晚上做完作业后读故事书，故选A。

3. C

解析：由“My friend Lily likes dancing”可知，Lily喜欢跳舞，故选C。

4. B

解析：由“He has more than 50 toy cars now”可知，Tom有50多辆玩具车，故选B。

5. A

解析：由“We often talk about our hobbies after class”可知，他们课后讨论爱好，故选A。

六、书面表达（参考范文）

My Hobbies

I have many hobbies. My favorite hobby is reading books. I often read books in the library on weekends. I also like playing badminton with my friends after school. Sometimes I draw pictures at home. These hobbies make me happy and help me relax.

解析：范文围绕“My Hobbies”展开，介绍了读书、打羽毛球、画画三种爱好，包含爱好的具体活动时间和感受，符合“不少于5句话、语法正确、语句通顺”的要求。写作时需注意一般现在时的正确使用，以及“like doing sth”等本单元重点句型的运用。

来源：蒙古元素