核心含义表示 “为了;以便”(目的)或 “结果是;以至于”(结果),引导目的状语从句时,常与情态动词 can/could/may/might 连用;引导结果状语从句时,从句前可加逗号,且无需情态动词。结构主句 + so that + 从句(目的 / 结果)。例句目的:She studies hard so that she can pass the exam.(她努力学习是为了能通过考试。)结果:He shouted loudly, so that everyone turned to look at him.(他大声喊叫,结果所有人都转头看他。)摘要:核心含义表示 “为了;以便”(目的)或 “结果是;以至于”(结果),引导目的状语从句时,常与情态动词 can/could/may/might 连用;引导结果状语从句时,从句前可加逗号,且无需情态动词。结构主句 + so that + 从句(目的 / 结果)。例
— Why did you speak in a loud voice?
— _everyone could hear me clearly.
A. So that B. So...that C. Such...that D. In order to
答案:A
解析:问句询问 “为什么大声说话”,答句表示 “为了让每个人都能听清楚”,强调目的。选项中 A 项 so that 可引导目的状语从句;B、C 项用于引导结果状语从句,且结构上需要 “so/such + 修饰成分”,此处不符合;D 项 in order to 后接动词原形,而空格后是句子,故排除。因此选 A。
The story was _touching _I couldn’t hold back my tears.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
答案:B
解析:句意为 “这个故事如此感人,以至于我忍不住流泪”。空格后第一个空接形容词 touching,第二个空接从句,符合 “so + 形容词 + that 从句” 的结构。A 项 too...to 后接动词原形,表 “太…… 而不能”;C 项 such 后需接名词;D 项 enough 需放在形容词后,且后接动词原形,均不符合。故选 B。
We have _many rules in our school _no one can break them.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. as; as
答案:A
解析:句意为 “我们学校有如此多的规则,以至于没人能违反它们”。名词 rules 前有 many 修饰,符合 “so + many + 名词 + that 从句” 的特殊用法,故排除 B 项;C 项 too...to 后接动词原形,D 项 as...as 表 “和…… 一样”,均不符合句意。故选 A。
— What do you think of the book?
— It’s _useful book _I want to read it again.
A. so a; that B. such a; that C. so; that D. such; that
答案:B
解析:句意为 “它是一本如此有用的书,以至于我想再读一遍”。空格后为 “useful book”(形容词 + 可数名词单数),符合 “such + a + 形容词 + 名词 + that 从句” 的结构;A 项 so 后不能直接接 a + 名词,C 项 so 后需接形容词 / 副词,D 项缺少 a,均错误。故选 B。
He saved up his money _he could buy a new bike for his son.
A. such that B. so that C. so...that D. in order
答案:B
解析:句意为 “他攒钱是为了能给儿子买一辆新自行车”,强调目的。A 项 such that 需前接 “such + 修饰成分”,表结果;C 项 so...that 表结果,结构不匹配;D 项 in order 后需加 to 接动词原形。故选 B。
来源:哎呀喂英语