初中英语中考核心短语(下)

摘要:例句:Thank you very much. — Not at all.(非常感谢你。——不客气。)

201. no longer/more:不再。

例句:He no longer lives here.(他不再住在这里了。)

202. not any more/longer:不再。

例句:She doesn't play the piano any more/longer.(她不再弹钢琴了。)

203. not at all:一点也不,绝非。

例句:Thank you very much. — Not at all.(非常感谢你。——不客气。)

204. not only…but also:不仅…而且…。

例句:He is not only good at math but also interested in English.(他不仅擅长数学而且对英语也感兴趣。)

205. not so…as:不像,不如。

例句:This book is not so interesting as that one.(这本书不如那本书有趣。)

206. not till/until:直到…才。

例句:He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.(直到他妈妈回来他才上床睡觉。)

207. now and then:不时,偶尔。

例句:He visits his old friends now and then.(他不时去看望他的老朋友。)

208. of course:当然。

例句:Of course, I'll help you.(当然,我会帮你的。)

209. on duty:值日,值班。

例句:Who's on duty today?(今天谁值日?)

210. on foot:步行。

例句:I go to school on foot every day.(我每天步行去上学。)

211. on show:展出,在上演(放映)。

例句:There are many beautiful paintings on show in the gallery.(美术馆里有许多漂亮的画作在展出。)

212. on time:准时。

例句:You should arrive at school on time.(你应该准时到校。)

213. on / over the radio:通过收音机。

例句:I often listen to English programs on / over the radio.(我经常通过收音机收听英语节目。)

214. once again:再一次。

例句:Let's read the text once again.(让我们再读一遍课文。)

215. once more:再一次。

例句:He asked me to explain it once more.(他让我再解释一遍。)

216. once upon a time:从前,很久以前。

例句:Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess in a faraway kingdom.(从前,在一个遥远的王国里有一位美丽的公主。)

217. one after another:一个接一个。

例句:The students came into the classroom one after another.(学生们一个接一个地走进教室。)

218. ought to:应该。

例句:You ought to study harder for the exam.(你应该为考试更努力地学习。)

219. out of breath:上气不接下气。

例句:He ran so fast that he was out of breath.(他跑得太快,以至于上气不接下气。)

220. out of work:失业。

例句:Many people were out of work during the economic crisis.(在经济危机期间,很多人失业了。)

221. over and over again:反复,多次重复。

例句:The teacher told us to practice the pronunciation over and over again.(老师让我们反复练习发音。)

222. pass by:经过。

例句:I saw him pass by my house just now.(我刚才看见他经过我家房子。)

223. pay attention to:注意。

例句:Please pay attention to the traffic lights when you cross the road.(过马路时请注意交通信号灯。)

224. pay back:偿还(借款等)。

例句:He promised to pay back the money next month.(他答应下个月还钱。)

225. pay for:付款。

例句:I paid for the book with my pocket money.(我用零花钱付了这本书的钱。)

226. pick out:选出。

例句:She picked out a beautiful dress from the store.(她从商店里选出了一条漂亮的连衣裙。)

227. pick up:拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接。

例句:He picked up the wallet on the ground.(他捡起了地上的钱包。)

/My radio can pick up many stations.(我的收音机可以接收很多电台。)

/I'll pick you up at the airport.(我会去机场接你。)

228. point out:指出。

例句:The teacher pointed out my mistakes in the composition.(老师指出了我作文里的错误。)

229. point to:指向。

例句:He pointed to the map on the wall and explained the route.(他指着墙上的地图解释路线。)

230. prevent…from:妨碍,防止,预防。

例句:Wearing masks can prevent us from getting infected.(戴口罩可以防止我们被感染。)

231. put away:储存;把……收好。

例句:Put away your toys before going to bed.(睡觉前把你的玩具收好。)

232. put down:记下;放下。

例句:Put down your phone and listen carefully.(放下手机,认真听讲。)

/I put down his address in my notebook.(我把他的地址记在了笔记本上。)

233. put off:推迟。

例句:They put off the meeting because of the bad weather.(由于天气不好,他们推迟了会议。)

234. put on weight:发福,增加体重。

例句:He has put on weight recently.(他最近发福了。)

235. put on:穿,戴上,上演;播放。

例句:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套,外面冷。)

/They are putting on a play tonight.(他们今晚要上演一出戏剧。)

236. put out:扑灭,关熄。

例句:The firefighters put out the fire quickly.(消防员很快扑灭了火。)

237. put up:挂起;举起;贴(广告等);支起;建造。

例句:Put up the picture on the wall.(把这幅画挂在墙上。)

/He put up his hand to answer the question.(他举手回答问题。)

/They put up many posters on the street.(他们在街上贴了很多海报。)

/We put up a tent by the lake.(我们在湖边支起了一顶帐篷。)

238. rather than:而不,非。

例句:I prefer to drink tea rather than coffee.(我宁愿喝茶而不喝咖啡。)

239. refer to:提到,涉及,有关。

例句:When I talk about culture, I often refer to different traditions.(当我谈论文化时,经常会涉及不同的传统。)

240. regard …as:把…看作。

例句:We regard him as our best friend.(我们把他看作我们最好的朋友。)

241. right away:立即,马上。

例句:I'll call him right away.(我会马上给他打电话。)

242. right now:立即,马上。

例句:Please come here right now.(请马上到这儿来。)

243. ring back:回电话。

例句:I'll ring back as soon as I'm free.(我一有空就回电话。)

244. ring up:打电话给。

例句:I rang up my mother to tell her the good news.(我打电话给我妈妈告诉她这个好消息。)

245. run away:逃跑,失控。

例句:The thief tried to run away but was caught by the police.(小偷试图逃跑,但被警察抓住了。)

246. run out of/use up:用完。

例句:We've run out of/used up all the paper.(我们用完了所有的纸。)

247. save one's life:挽救某人生命。

例句:The doctor saved his life with a timely operation.(医生通过及时的手术挽救了他的生命。)

248. see…off:为某人送行。

例句:We went to the airport to see him off.(我们去机场为他送行。)

249. sell out:卖完,出卖。

例句:The tickets were sold out within an hour.(票在一个小时内就卖完了。)

250. send for:派人去叫(请);订购。

例句:Send for a doctor quickly. He's very ill.(快派人去请医生,他病得很重。)

/I sent for a book from the bookstore.(我从书店订购了一本书。)

251. send out:发出,派遣。

例句:The factory sends out a lot of products every day.(工厂每天发出很多产品。)

252. send up:发出,射出。

例句:The rocket was sent up into the sky successfully.(火箭成功地发射升空了。)

253. separate…from…:分开。

例句:We should separate the good apples from the bad ones.(我们应该把好苹果和坏苹果分开。)

254. set free:释放,解放。

例句:The prisoners were set free after serving their sentences.(囚犯们服刑期满后被释放了。)

255. set off:动身,起程;使爆发。

例句:They set off for Beijing early in the morning.(他们一大早就动身去北京了。)

/His words set off a heated discussion.(他的话引发了一场激烈的讨论。)

256. set out:出发;开始。

例句:He set out on his journey with a heavy heart.(他怀着沉重的心情出发踏上旅程。)

/She set out to write a novel last year.(她去年开始写一部小说。)

257. show off:炫耀,表现自己。

例句:Don't show off your new clothes all the time.(不要总是炫耀你的新衣服。)

258. side by side:肩并肩,一起。

例句:They walked side by side along the street.(他们肩并肩沿着街道走着。)

259. so as to:以便,为的是。

例句:He got up early so as to catch the first bus.(他早起以便能赶上第一趟公交车。)

260. so far as:(表示程度,范围)就…;尽…。

例句:So far as I know, he's a reliable person.(就我所知,他是个可靠的人。)

261. so far:到目前为止。

例句:So far, we haven't received any reply.(到目前为止,我们还没有收到任何回复。)

262. so/as long as:只要。

例句:You can succeed so/as long as you work hard.(只要你努力工作,你就能成功。)

263. so…that:太…以至于…。

例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.(他太累了,以至于马上就睡着了。)

264. sooner or later:迟早,早晚。

例句:You'll understand it sooner or later.(你迟早会明白的。)

265. speed up:加快速度。

例句:We need to speed up the process of production.(我们需要加快生产进程。)

266. spend…on sth./(in) doing:在…花钱;花时间做。

例句:She spends a lot of money on clothes.(她在衣服上花很多钱。)

/He spent two hours (in) reading the book.(他花了两个小时读这本书。)

267. stand for:代表,象征。

例句:The dove stands for peace.(鸽子代表和平。)

268. stop doing sth.:停止做某事。

例句:Stop talking. The class is beginning.(别说话了,开始上课了。)

269. stop to do sth.:停下来做某事。

例句:He stopped to have a rest after walking for a long time.(他走了很长时间后停下来休息一下。)

270. such as:例如。

例句:There are many fruits in the market, such as apples, bananas and oranges.(市场上有很多水果,例如苹果、香蕉和橙子。)

271. take away:拿走。

例句:Please don't take away the books from the library.(请不要从图书馆拿走书。)

272. take it easy:别着急,别紧张。

例句:Take it easy. There's still enough time.(别着急,还有足够的时间呢。)

273. take off:脱下,起飞。

例句:Take off your coat when you enter the room.(进屋时脱下外套。)

/The plane took off smoothly.(飞机平稳起飞了。)

274. take one's time:从容,慢慢行动。

例句:Take your time. There's no rush.(慢慢来,不着急。)

275. take out:取出。

例句:He took out his wallet and paid for the meal.(他拿出钱包付了饭钱。)

276. take place:发生。

例句:The sports meeting will take place next week.(运动会将于下周举行。)

277. take the place of:取代,代替。

例句:Robots may take the place of humans in some jobs in the future.(未来机器人可能会在一些工作中取代人类。)

278. take up:占去,占据(时间、地位等)。

例句:This table takes up too much space.(这张桌子占了太多空间。)

279. talk about:谈论,议论。

例句:They are talking about the new movie.(他们正在谈论那部新电影。)

280. talk of:谈论,议论,谈到,谈及。

例句:We often talk of our childhood memories.(我们经常谈及我们的童年记忆。)

281. the day after tomorrow:后天。

例句:I'll go shopping the day after tomorrow.(我后天要去购物。)

282. the day before yesterday:前天。

例句:The day before yesterday, I met an old friend on the street.(前天,我在街上遇到了一位老朋友。)

283. the more…the more…:越…就越…。

例句:The more you practice, the better you'll be.(你练习得越多,就会变得越好。)

284. the other day:前几天,某日。

例句:I bought a new book the other day.(前几天我买了一本新书。)

285. think about:考虑(是否去做)。

例句:I'm thinking about going abroad for further study.(我正在考虑是否出国深造。)

286. think of:想起,考虑;认为,看法。

例句:I often think of my hometown when I'm alone.(我独自一人时经常想起我的家乡。)

/What do you think of this plan?(你认为这个计划怎么样?)

287. thousands of:成千上万,几千。

例句:Thousands of people come to this city every year.(每年有成千上万的人来到这座城市。)

288. throw away:扔掉。

例句:Don't throw away the plastic bottles. They can be recycled.(不要扔掉塑料瓶,它们可以被回收利用。)

289. too… to:太…以至于不…。

例句:He is too young to go to school.(他太小了,还不能上学。)

290. try on:试穿,试试看。

例句:You can try on the dress before you buy it.(你买这条裙子之前可以试穿一下。)

291. try out:试验。

例句:They are trying out a new teaching method.(他们正在试验一种新的教学方法。)

292. turn down:关小,低调;拒绝。

例句:Please turn down the TV. It's too noisy.(请把电视声音关小,太吵了。)

/He turned down my invitation.(他拒绝了我的邀请。)

293. turn off/out:关掉(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)。

例句:Turn off/out the lights before you leave the room.(离开房间前把灯关掉。)

294. turn on:打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)。

例句:Turn on the radio. I want to listen to some music.(打开收音机,我想听点音乐。)

295. turn over:翻动,犁翻(土地)。

例句:Please turn over the page and continue reading.(请翻页继续阅读。)

296. turn up:到达,来到;开大(声音)。

例句:He didn't turn up at the party last night.(他昨晚没出现在聚会上。)

/Turn up the volume. I can't hear clearly.(把音量开大,我听不清楚。)

297. up and down:上下,来回。

例句:The little boy Looked at me up and down.(小男孩上下打量着我。)

298. used to do sth.:过去常常做某事。

例句:I used to play football when I was a child.(我小时候常常踢足球。)

299. be used to sth./doing:习惯于。

例句:He is used to getting up early.(他习惯于早起。)

/She is used to the noise in the city.(她习惯了城市里的噪音。)

300. wait for:等候,等待。

例句:I'll wait for you at the school gate.(我会在校门口等你。)

301. wake up:醒来。

例句:I usually wake up at six o'clock in the morning.(我通常早上六点醒来。)

302. work out:算出,解决。

例句:He worked out the math problem quickly.(他很快算出了那道数学题。)

/They are trying to work out the problem together.(他们正一起努力解决这个问题。)

303. worry about:担心,烦恼。

例句:Don't worry about me. I'll be fine.(别担心我,我会没事的。)

304. write down:写下,记下。

例句:Please write down your name and address.(请写下你的姓名和地址。)

305. write to:写信给…。

例句:I often write to my grandparents.(我经常写信给我的祖父母。)

来源:媛媛妈

相关推荐