初中英语中考核心短语(上)

摘要:例句:Above all, we should be honest.(首先,我们应该诚实。)

例句:There is a bit of water in the bottle.(瓶子里有一点水。)

例句:I have a few friends.(我有一些朋友。)

3. a kind of:一种,一类。

例句:This is a kind of flower.(这是一种花。)

4. a little:一点,少许。

例句:There is a little milk in the glass.(杯子里有一点牛奶。)

5. a lot of:许多,大量。

例句:There are a lot of books on the shelf.(书架上有许多书。)

6. a number of:一些,许多。

例句:A number of students are playing basketball.(许多学生在打篮球。)

7. a pair of:一双,一副。

例句:I need a pair of shoes.(我需要一双鞋。)

8. a piece of:一块,一张,一根,一片。

例句:I have a piece of paper.(我有一张纸。)

9. above all:首先,首要。

例句:Above all, we should be honest.(首先,我们应该诚实。)

10. according to:根据,按照。

例句:According to the plan, we will finish the work tomorrow.(根据计划,我们明天将完成这项工作。)

11. after all:毕竟,终究。

例句:He is a child after all.(他毕竟是个孩子。)

12. after class:课后。

例句:We often play basketball after class.(我们经常课后打篮球。)

13. again and again:反复地,再三地。

例句:He read the book again and again.(他反复地读这本书。)

14. agree to do sth.:同意做某事。

例句:He agreed to help me.(他同意帮助我。)

15. agree with sb.:同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致。

例句:I agree with you.(我同意你的看法。)

16. all kinds of:各种各样的。

例句:There are all kinds of books in the library.(图书馆里有各种各样的书。)

17. all over:到处,遍及,结束。

例句:He is famous all over the world.(他闻名于全世界。)

18. all right:行了,好吧,(病)好了。

例句:All right, let's go.(好吧,我们走吧。)

19. arrive at (in) a place:到达某地。

例句:I arrived at school at 8 o'clock.(我八点钟到达学校。)

20. as a result:(作为)结果。

例句:He didn't study hard. As a result, he failed the exam.(他不努力学习。结果,他考试不及格。)

21. as far as:(表示程度,范围)就…;尽…。

例句:As far as I know, he is a good student.(就我所知,他是个好学生。)

22. as if /though:好像,仿佛。

例句:He looks as if he is ill.(他看起来好像病了。)

23. as long as:只要。

例句:As long as you study hard, you will pass the exam.(只要你努力学习,你就会通过考试。)

24. as soon as:一…就…。

例句:I will call you as soon as I arrive.(我一到就给你打电话。)

25. as usual:通常,平常地。

例句:He goes to school as usual.(他像往常一样去上学。)

26. as well as:除…之外(也)。

例句:He is good at English as well as Chinese.(他英语和汉语都很好。)

27. as well:也,还有。

例句:I like apples. He likes apples as well.(我喜欢苹果。他也喜欢苹果。)

28. as…as:像,如同。

例句:He is as tall as his brother.(他和他哥哥一样高。)

29. be proud of:骄傲,自豪。

例句:I am proud of my country.(我为我的国家感到骄傲。)

30. be strict with sb. /in sth.:对…严格要求。

例句:Our teacher is strict with us in our study.(我们的老师在学习上对我们严格要求。)

31. belong to:属于。

例句:This book belongs to me.(这本书属于我。)

32. both..and:两个都,既…又…。

例句:He is both tall and handsome.(他既高又帅。)

33. break down:损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚。

例句:The car broke down on the way.(汽车在路上抛锚了。)

34. break in:闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断。

例句:Thieves broke in and stole many things.(小偷闯入并偷走了很多东西。)

35. break out:(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发。

例句:A fire broke out in the forest.(森林里发生了一场火灾。)

36. bring up:教育,培养。

例句:My parents brought me up to be an honest person.(我的父母把我培养成一个诚实的人。)

37. build up:逐步建立。

例句:We should build up our strength through exercise.(我们应该通过锻炼逐步增强自己的力量。)

38. by accident/chance:偶然。

例句:I found this book by accident at the corner of the bookstore.(我在书店角落偶然发现了这本书。)

39. by air (bus,train,ship):乘飞机(公共汽车、火车、轮船)。

例句:She went to Paris by air last week.(她上周乘飞机去了巴黎。)

40. in the day/daytime:日间,在白天。

例句:It's too hot in the daytime, so I prefer going out at night.(白天太热了,所以我更喜欢晚上出门。)

41. by the way:顺便说。

例句:By the way, did you finish your homework?(顺便问一下,你做完作业了吗?)

42. call in:召来,召集,来访。

例句:The manager called in all the staff for a meeting.(经理召集了所有员工开会。)

43. call on:拜访,访问;号召,呼吁。

例句:We will call on our grandparents this weekend.(我们这个周末要去拜访爷爷奶奶。)

44. call up:召集,打电话。

例句:I'll call you up when I get there.(我到那儿后会给你打电话。)

45. care for:喜欢;照顾(病人)。

例句:She really cares for her little brother.(她很喜欢她的小弟弟。)

/The nurse cares for the patients carefully.(护士细心地照顾病人。)

46. carry on:继续下去;继续开展。

例句:We should carry on with our work despite the difficulties.(尽管有困难,我们还是应该继续开展我们的工作。)

47. carry out:开展,执行。

例句:They carried out the plan successfully.(他们成功地执行了那个计划。)

48. catch up with:赶上(或超过)。

例句:He studied hard to catch up with his classmates.(他努力学习以赶上他的同学们。)

49. change into:转换成,把…变成。

例句:Water can change into steam when heated.(水加热时能变成水蒸气。)

50. check in:报到,登记。

例句:We checked in at the hotel as soon as we arrived.(我们一到就去酒店登记入住了。)

51. check out:查明;结账。

例句:I need to check out the details before making a decision.(做决定前我需要查明这些细节。)

52. clear up:整理,收拾,(天气)放晴。

例句:Please clear up your room, it's so messy.(请收拾一下你的房间,太乱了。)

53. Come across:(偶然)遇见(或发现)。

例句:I came across an old photo while cleaning the drawer.(我在清理抽屉时偶然发现了一张老照片。)

54. come back:回来,想起来。

例句:He will come back from abroad next month.(他下个月将从国外回来。)

55. come down:落,下来。

例句:Leaves are coming down from the trees in autumn.(秋天树叶从树上落下来。)

56. come from:出生(于),来自。

例句:I come from a small town in the south.(我来自南方的一个小镇。)

57. come in:进入,进来。

例句:Come in, please. It's cold outside.(请进,外面冷。)

58. come on:来吧,赶快;加油。

例句:Come on! We'll be late for the movie.(快点!我们看电影要迟到了。)

59. come out:出来,(书等)出版,发行;发芽;开花。

例句:The new book will come out next year.(这本新书将于明年出版。)

60. come to:共计,达到。

例句:The cost of the trip comes to 5000 yuan.(这次旅行的费用共计5000元。)

61. come true:变为现实,成为事实。

例句:His dream of becoming a famous singer came true at last.(他成为著名歌手的梦想最终实现了。)

62. come up with:追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)。

例句:He came up with a good idea to solve the problem.(他想出了一个解决问题的好主意。)

63. come up:上来,上升,抬头。

例句:The sun is coming up slowly in the east.(太阳正从东方缓缓升起。)

64. compare to:与…相比。

例句:compared to her sister, she is more outgoing.(和她姐姐相比,她更外向。)

65. compare with:与…相比。

例句:When compared with others, you should focus on your own progress.(和别人相比时,你应该关注自己的进步。)

66. congratulate sb. on sth.:祝贺…。

例句:I congratulated him on his graduation.(我祝贺他毕业。)

67. connect with:与…相连。

例句:This road connects with the highway.(这条路与高速公路相连。)

68. cut down:砍倒。

例句:We shouldn't cut down too many trees.(我们不应该砍倒太多树。)

69. cut off:切断。

例句:The heavy snow cut off the power supply in some areas.(大雪切断了一些地区的电力供应。)

70. day and night:日日夜夜。

例句:The doctors worked day and night to save the patients.(医生们日日夜夜地工作来救治病人。)

71. deal with:处理,对付。

例句:It's not easy to deal with such a difficult situation.(处理这样一个困难的局面并不容易。)

72. depend on (upon):依靠,相信,信赖。

例句:Children depend on their parents for food and shelter.(孩子们依靠父母获取食物和住所。)

73. die out:消失,灭亡。

例句:Some rare animals are in danger of dying out.(一些珍稀动物有灭绝的危险。)

74. different from:与…不同。

例句:My lifestyle is quite different from yours.(我的生活方式和你的很不一样。)

75. divide…into…:把…分成…。

例句:The teacher divided the students into several groups.(老师把学生分成了几个小组。)

76. do/try one's best to do:尽最大的努力。

例句:I'll try my best to learn a new skill.(我会尽最大努力学习一项新技能。)

77. do some cleaning(shopping):做扫除(买东西)。

例句:I usually do some shopping on weekends.(我通常在周末去买东西。)

78. each other:相互。

例句:We should help each other in our daily life.(我们在日常生活中应该相互帮助。)

79. earn/make one's/a living:谋生。

例句:He makes his living by painting.(他靠画画谋生。)

80. either…or:或者…或者…。

例句:You can either come with me or stay here.(你要么跟我来,要么留在这儿。)

81. enjoy oneself:过得愉快。

例句:They enjoyed themselves at the party last night.(他们昨晚在聚会上玩得很开心。)

82. even if:即使,尽管。

例句:Even if it rains tomorrow, we will still go hiking.(即使明天下雨,我们还是会去徒步旅行。)

83. even though:即使,尽管。

例句:Even though he was tired, he didn't stop working.(尽管他很累了,但他没有停止工作。)

84. ever since:自那时起直到现在。

例句:I've been interested in painting ever since I was a child.(我从小时候起就一直对绘画感兴趣。)

85. face to face:面对面。

例句:We should talk face to face to solve this problem.(我们应该面对面交谈来解决这个问题。)

86. fall asleep:入睡。

例句:He fell asleep quickly after a long day's work.(经过一整天的工作后,他很快就入睡了。)

87. fall ill:患病,病倒。

例句:She fell ill suddenly and had to stay in bed.(她突然生病了,不得不卧床休息。)

88. far away:遥远的。

例句:The small village is far away from the city.(那个小村庄离城市很遥远。)

89. far from:远离。

例句:My home is far from my school.(我家离学校很远。)

90. feel like doing:想要…,感觉要…。

例句:I feel like eating ice cream now.(我现在想吃冰淇淋。)

91. fill…with:用…填充。

例句:Fill the glass with water, please.(请把杯子装满水。)

92. fill in:填充。

例句:Please fill in the form carefully.(请仔细填写这份表格。)

93. find out:查明,发现,了解。

例句:I'll try to find out the truth of the matter.(我会尽力查明这件事的真相。)

94. first of all:首先,首要。

例句:First of all, we should make a plan.(首先,我们应该制定一个计划。)

95. for ever:永远。

例句:I will love you for ever.(我会永远爱你。)

96. for example:例如。

例句:There are many fruits in the market, for example, apples, bananas and oranges.(市场上有很多水果,例如苹果、香蕉和橙子。)

97. from now on:从今以后,今后。

例句:From now on, I'll study harder.(从今以后,我会更努力学习。)

98. from then on:从那时起。

例句:From then on, he became more careful in his work.(从那时起,他在工作中变得更细心了。)

99. from time to time:不时,偶尔。

例句:He visits his grandparents from time to time.(他不时去看望他的祖父母。)

100. from…to:从…到…。

例句:The meeting lasts from 9 o'clock to 11 o'clock.(会议从9点持续到11点。)

来源:媛媛妈

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