摘要：如果other前有the，some, no,each, every,one 以及形容词性物主代词，other后面就接单数可数名词。

other,the other,others, the others和another的用法

1、other意为“其他的；另外的”，常与复数可数名词连用。

Do you have any other questions?

你还有别的问题吗？

【拓展】

如果other前有the，some, no,each, every,one 以及形容词性物主代词，other后面就接单数可数名词。

Come some other day.改天再来。

We have no other place to go.

我们没有其他地方可去。

2、the other意为“两者中的另一个”，常与one连用，构成one….the other..…结构，意为“一个……，另一个…….”

①I have two brothers. One is a salesman, and the other is an engineer.我有两个哥哥。一个是销售员，另一个是工程师。

She has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.她有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。

②one ………the other ………

There are two fruits on the table, one is an apple and the other is a peach.桌子上放两个水果，一个是苹果，另一个是桃子。

3、others泛指“别的人或物”，相当于“other+复数可数名词”，常构成some.…others.…结构，意为“一些……,另一些……”

Some children are playing basketball and others are playing soccer on the playground. 操场上一些孩子在打篮球，另一些孩子在踢足球。

4the others特指“其余所有的人或物”，相当于"the other+复数可数名词”。

4、the others特指“其余所有的人或物”，相当于"the other+复数可数名词”。

There are fifty students in our class. Thirty are girls. The others (=The other students)are boys.我们班有50名学生，其半有30名是女生，其余的是男生。

5、another表示“三者或三者以上中的另外一个”， 一般修饰或代替单数可数名词，还可以用于“another+ 数词+复数可数名词”结构，相当于“数词+more+复数可数名词”，表示在原有的基础上需要更多数量的东西。

①我想再吃两个苹果。

I would like to have another two apples.

=I would like to have two more apples.

②There are another twenty trees to plant today.

=There are twenty more trees to plant today.

今天还有20棵树要栽。

6、若表示“三者或三者以上的另外一个”，常用one..another..another.…结构。

He likes three subjects best. One is math, another is Physics, and another is Chemistry.他最喜欢三门科目。 一门是数学，另一门是物理，再一门是化学。

The old woman has three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.这位老太太有三个女儿。一个是护士，另一个是教师，还有一个是工人。

来源：一枝寒梅初中英语数学