在试题语境中记忆单词

360影视 2025-01-12 09:38 2

摘要:experience(经历;经验):可指亲身经历的事情,也表示通过实践等获得的知识、技能等。例如:I had a wonderful experience in Paris.(我在巴黎有一段很棒的经历。)

以下是2025届高三英语完形填空,按照词性对单词进行的分类总结:

名词

- experience(经历;经验):可指亲身经历的事情,也表示通过实践等获得的知识、技能等。例如:I had a wonderful experience in Paris.(我在巴黎有一段很棒的经历。)

- profound(深刻的;深奥的):虽常用于形容词,但“profound”也有名词词性,意为“深渊;深处”,不过在常见用法中形容词更常用,此处按题目语境主要当形容词用,暂列于此作说明。例如:The profound of the ocean is full of mysteries.(海洋深处充满了神秘。)

- surround(周围;环境):常以“surroundings”复数形式出现表示“周围环境”。例如:The beautiful surroundings make people feel relaxed.(优美的环境让人感觉放松。)

- hesitation(犹豫;踌躇):例如:He answered without hesitation.(他毫不犹豫地回答了。)

- gratitude(感激;感恩之情):例如:She showed her gratitude to me with a big smile.(她用灿烂的笑容向我表达了感激之情。)

- mobility(移动性;流动性;机动性):例如:The old man's mobility is getting worse.(这位老人的行动能力越来越差了。)

- generation(一代;一代人;产生):例如:The younger generation has different ideas.(年轻一代有着不同的观念。)

- announcement(宣布;通告;公告):例如:The school made an important announcement.(学校发布了一则重要通告。)

- realization(认识;领悟;实现):是“realize”的名词形式,例如:His realization of his mistake came too late.(他认识到自己的错误时已经太晚了。)

- platform(平台;站台;讲台):例如:I waited for the train on the platform.(我在站台上等火车。)

- connection(联系;连接;关联):例如:There is a strong connection between hard work and success.(努力工作和成功之间有着紧密的关联。)

- burden(负担;重担):例如:The heavy work is a burden to him.(繁重的工作对他来说是个负担。)

- cherish(珍视;珍爱;怀有):虽常用作动词,但也有名词词性,意为“心爱的人或物”,不过较少用,按常规语境主要当动词,此处说明下名词情况。例如:My family is my cherish.(我的家人是我所珍爱的。)

- inspiration(灵感;鼓舞;启发):是“inspire”的名词形式,例如:The beautiful scenery gave me inspiration for painting.(美丽的景色给了我绘画的灵感。)

- power(力量;权力;能力):例如:Knowledge is power.(知识就是力量。)

- silence(沉默;寂静):例如:The silence in the classroom was broken by a cough.(教室里的寂静被一声咳嗽打破了。)

- rush(匆忙;冲;奔):例如:There was a rush to get the tickets.(人们匆忙去买票。)

- surprise(惊奇;惊喜;意外之事):例如:What a pleasant surprise!(多么令人愉快的惊喜啊!)

- assistance(帮助;援助):例如:Thank you for your assistance.(感谢你的帮助。)

- sympathy(同情;同情心):例如:I have great sympathy for the poor people.(我对穷人怀有深深的同情。)

- coincidence(巧合;巧事):例如:It was just a coincidence that we met there.(我们在那儿相遇只是个巧合。)

- opportunity(机会;机遇):例如:This is a good opportunity to learn English.(这是一个学习英语的好机会。)

动词

- found(创立;创建;建立):例如:They founded a new company last year.(他们去年创立了一家新公司。)

- surround(包围;环绕):例如:Trees surround the house.(树木环绕着房子。)

- overwhelm(压倒;淹没;使不知所措):例如:The work overwhelmed him.(这项工作让他不知所措。)

- shadow(遮蔽;使朦胧;跟踪):例如:The big tree shadowed the small house.(大树遮蔽了那座小房子。)

- approach(接近;靠近;着手处理):例如:He approached me slowly.(他慢慢地向我靠近。)

- offer(提供;提议;出价):例如:She offered me a cup of tea.(她给我提供了一杯茶。)

- accept(接受;认可;承担):例如:I accepted his invitation.(我接受了他的邀请。)

- realize(意识到;认识到;实现):例如:I realized my dream finally.(我终于实现了我的梦想。)

- push(推;推动;逼迫):例如:He pushed the door open.(他把门推开了。)

- catch(抓住;赶上;领会):例如:I caught the early bus this morning.(我今天早上赶上了早班车。)

- transfer(转移;转让;转学;换乘):例如:He transferred to another school.(他转到了另一所学校。)

- maintain(维持;保持;维修):例如:We should maintain good relations with others.(我们应该与他人保持良好的关系。)

- wrap(包裹;缠绕;掩护):例如:She wrapped the gift with colorful paper.(她用彩纸把礼物包裹起来。)

- check(检查;核对;制止):例如:Please check your answers carefully.(请仔细核对你的答案。)

- address(称呼;演说;处理;写信给):例如:He addressed the audience at the meeting.(他在会议上向听众发表了演说。)

- boost(促进;增加;提高;推动):例如:The new policy will boost the economy.(这项新政策将促进经济发展。)

- limit(限制;限定):例如:We should limit our spending.(我们应该限制我们的开支。)

- overlook(忽视;俯瞰;瞭望):例如:Don't overlook this small detail.(不要忽视这个小细节。)

- underestimate(低估;看轻):例如:Don't underestimate his ability.(不要低估他的能力。)

形容词

- profound(深刻的;深奥的;渊博的):例如:He has a profound knowledge of history.(他有着渊博的历史知识。)

- overwhelmed(被压倒的;不知所措的):例如:She was overwhelmed by the bad news.(她被这个坏消息弄得不知所措。)

- grateful(感激的;感谢的):是“gratitude”的形容词形式,与“gratitude”表达的意思相关,例如:I'm very grateful to you for your help.(我非常感谢你的帮助。)

- severe(严重的;严厉的;严峻的):例如:The storm caused severe damage.(这场暴风雨造成了严重的破坏。)

- limited(有限的):例如:Our time is limited.(我们的时间是有限的。)

- bold(大胆的;勇敢的;黑体的):例如:He made a bold decision.(他做了一个大胆的决定。)

- upset(心烦的;混乱的;弄翻的):例如:She was upset about losing her wallet.(她因丢了钱包而心烦意乱。)

- downside(负面的;下降趋势的):例如:There is a downside to this plan.(这个计划有不利的一面。)

- content(满意的;满足的):例如:He is content with his life.(他对自己的生活很满意。)

副词

- suddenly(突然地):例如:Suddenly, it began to rain.(突然,开始下雨了。)

- lazily(懒惰地;慢吞吞地):例如:The cat lay there lazily.(猫懒洋洋地躺在那儿。)

- through(穿过;通过;彻底地):例如:The bullet went through the wall.(子弹穿过了墙壁。)

- around(在周围;大约;到处):例如:There are many people around.(周围有很多人。)

同义高考单词(部分列举并翻译)

- profound(深刻的;深奥的)

- deep(深的;深刻的):例如:His words had a deep impact on me.(他的话对我有深刻的影响。)

- significant(重要的;有重大意义的;显著的):例如:This discovery is significant for science.(这项发现对科学来说意义重大。)

- hesitation(犹豫;踌躇)

- wavering(摇摆;犹豫不决):例如:His wavering made him miss the chance.(他的犹豫不决让他错过了机会。)

- indecision(优柔寡断;无决断力):例如:Indecision is his biggest weakness.(优柔寡断是他最大的弱点。)

- gratitude(感激;感恩之情)

- thankfulness(感激;感谢):例如:She expressed her thankfulness with a hug.(她用拥抱表达了她的感激之情。)

- appreciation(欣赏;感激;增值):例如:I showed my appreciation for his help.(我对他的帮助表示了感激。)

- mobility(移动性;流动性;机动性)

- moveability(可移动性;活动性):例如:The moveability of this furniture is good.(这件家具的可移动性很好。)

- announcement(宣布;通告;公告)

declaration(宣布;宣言;声明):例如:The government made a declaration about the new policy.(政府就新政策发表了声明。)

- realization(认识;领悟;实现)

- awareness(意识;认识;察觉):例如:His awareness of the problem grew.(他对这个问题的认识加深了。)

- platform(平台;站台;讲台)

- stage(舞台;阶段;平台):例如:The actors performed on the stage.(演员们在舞台上表演。)

- connection(联系;连接;关联)

- link(连接;联系;纽带):例如:There is a close link between diet and health.(饮食和健康之间有着紧密的联系。)

- burden(负担;重担)

- load(负荷;负担;装载量):例如:The heavy load made him tired.(沉重的负荷使他疲惫不堪。)

- cherish(珍视;珍爱;怀有)

- treasure(珍爱;珍视;财宝):例如:We should treasure our friendship.(我们应该珍视我们的友谊。)

- inspiration(灵感;鼓舞;启发)

- motivation(动机;动力;激励):例如:His words gave me motivation to study hard.(他的话给了我努力学习的动力。)

- power(力量;权力;能力)

- strength(力量;力气;长处):例如:He has great strength.(他力气很大。)

- surprise(惊奇;惊喜;意外之事)

- astonishment(惊讶;惊愕):例如:To my astonishment, he won the first prize.(令我惊讶的是,他得了一等奖。)

- assistance(帮助;援助)

- help(帮助;帮忙):例如:Can you give me some help?(你能给我一些帮助吗?)

- sympathy(同情;同情心)

- pity(怜悯;同情;可惜):例如:I felt pity for the homeless dog.(我怜悯那只无家可归的狗。)

- coincidence(巧合;巧事)

- accident(意外;事故;偶然):例如:Meeting him there was just an accident.(在那儿遇见他只是偶然。)

- opportunity(机会;机遇)

- chance(机会;可能性;运气):例如:This is a good chance to show yourself.(这是一个展示自己的好机会。)

希望这样的分类和同义单词列举对你有帮助

来源:Xin神英语

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