It’s high time that we ______ to school.摘要:It’s high time that we ______ to school.A. goB. wentC. will goD. are going答案:B解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型中,从句谓语用过去式或 “sho
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. are going
答案:B
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型中,从句谓语用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”(should 不能省略)。这里表示 “我们该去上学了”,从句用过去式,go 的过去式是 went,所以选 B。She looks as if she ______ crying.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. are
答案:C
解析:“as if/though” 用于方式状语从句和表语从句中,其动词形式与 wish 宾语从句的形式相同。在这里表示与现在事实不符的假设(她看起来像在哭,但实际可能没哭),从句谓语用过去式(be 动词用 were),所以选 C。It’s about time that you ______ your homework.
A. finish
B. finished
C. will finish
D. have finished
答案:B
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型要求从句谓语用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”(should 不能省略),这里用过去式 finished 表示 “你该做作业了”,所以选 B。He acts as if he ______ everything.
A. knows
B. knew
C. has known
D. will know
答案:B
解析:“as if/though” 引导的从句在这里表示与现在事实不符的情况(他表现得好像什么都知道,但实际可能并非如此),从句谓语用过去式,know 的过去式是 knew,所以选 B。It’s high time that he ______ (should) make a decision.
A. makes
B. made
C. will make
D. is making
答案:B
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型中,从句谓语用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”(should 不能省略),这里用过去式 made,也可以用 “should make”,但选项中没有 “should make” 这种形式,所以选 B。They talked as if they ______ the only people in the world.
A. are
B. were
C. was
D. is
答案:B
解析:“as if/though” 用于从句中,这里表示与实际不符的情况(他们交谈就好像他们是世界上仅有的人,但实际不是),从句谓语用过去式(be 动词用 were),所以选 B。It’s time that we ______ (start) the meeting.
答案:started 或 should start
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型中,从句谓语用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”,所以这里可以填 started 或者 should start。She looks as if she ______ (see) a ghost.
答案:had seen
解析:“as if/though” 用于从句中,这里根据语境可能是与过去事实不符的情况(她看起来好像看见了鬼,但实际可能没看见),从句谓语用 had + 过去分词,所以填 had seen。It’s high time that the children ______ (go) to bed.
答案:went 或 should go
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型要求从句谓语用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”,所以可以填 went 或者 should go。He behaves as if he ______ (win) the lottery.
答案:had won
解析:“as if/though” 用于从句中,这里可能是与过去事实不符的假设(他表现得好像中了彩票,但实际可能没中),从句谓语用 had + 过去分词,所以填 had won。It’s about time that you ______ (study) harder.
答案:studied 或 should study
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型中,从句谓语用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”,所以可以填 studied 或者 should study。It’s high time that we will go to the library.
答案:It’s high time that we went to the library.
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型中,从句谓语应该用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”(should 不能省略),原句中 “will go” 错误,应改为 “went”。She looks as if she is a princess.
答案:She looks as if she were a princess.
解析:“as if/though” 用于从句中,这里表示与现在事实不符的假设(她看起来像公主,但实际可能不是),从句谓语用过去式(be 动词用 were),原句中 “is” 错误,应改为 “were”。It’s about time that he finishes his work.
答案:It’s about time that he finished his work.
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型要求从句谓语用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”,原句中 “finishes” 错误,应改为 “finished”。He acts as if he has known the answer.
答案:He acts as if he knew the answer.
解析:“as if/though” 用于从句中,这里表示与现在事实不符的情况(他表现得好像知道答案,但实际可能不知道),从句谓语用过去式,原句中 “has known” 错误,应改为 “knew”。It’s high time that she (should) makes a plan.
答案:It’s high time that she (should) make a plan.
解析:“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型中,从句谓语用过去式或 “should + 动词原形”(should 不能省略),原句中 “makes” 错误,应改为 “make”。
材料一:
The old man said, "It’s high time that young people respected their elders. They act as if they were the bosses of the world and don’t care about others’ feelings."
问题:
答案:
在这段话中,“It’s high time that” 句型中,从句 “young people respected their elders” 用了过去式 respected,这是虚拟语气在此句型中的正确用法,表示 “该是年轻人尊重长辈的时候了” 这种建议性的虚拟。“They act as if they were the bosses of the world” 中,“as if” 引导的从句用了 were,这是因为 “as if/though” 用于从句中,这里表示与实际不符的情况(年轻人表现得好像他们是世界的主宰,但实际不是),从句谓语用过去式(be 动词用 were),也是虚拟语气的用法。老人的观点是年轻人应该尊重长辈,他对年轻人表现得很自我、不关心他人感受的行为表示不满。材料二:
In the story, the character said, "It’s about time that we should take action to protect our environment. It seems as if the earth were crying for help."
问题:
答案:
在 “It’s about time that we should take action to protect our environment” 中,“It’s (high, about) time that” 句型使用了 “should + 动词原形”(take)的形式,这是此句型中虚拟语气的正确用法,表示 “该是我们采取行动保护环境的时候了” 这种带有催促意味的虚拟。“It seems as if the earth were crying for help” 中,“as if” 引导的从句用了 were,因为此从句表示与实际不符的情况(地球好像在呼救,但地球没有像人类一样的情感去呼救),从句谓语用过去式(be 动词用 were),是虚拟语气在 “as if/though” 从句中的用法。这个角色的想法是我们应该立刻采取行动来保护环境,他通过 “地球好像在呼救” 这种形象的表达来强调保护环境的紧迫性。来源:鲁克luck一点号
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