摘要：Last weekend, we 4._______ (go) to the zoo together. There 5._______ (be) many kinds of animals in the zoo. We saw pandas, lions,
初三英语期末考试语法填空专练
练习一
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。
I have a good friend. Her name is Mary. She 1._______ (come) from Canada. She has big eyes and long straight hair. She is of medium 2._______ (high). She likes 3._______ (sing) and dancing.
Last weekend, we 4._______ (go) to the zoo together. There 5._______ (be) many kinds of animals in the zoo. We saw pandas, lions, tigers and so on. The pandas were very cute. They 6._______ (eat) bamboo all the time. The lions and tigers looked very 7._______ (scare). We took a lot of 8._______ (photo) there.
After that, we went to a restaurant 9._______ (have) dinner. We 10._______ (order) some delicious food. We had a great time.
练习二
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
Nowadays, more and more people like traveling. Traveling can not only make us relax 11._______ also open our eyes.
Last summer, I 12._______ (take) a trip to Beijing with my parents. Beijing is the capital of China. It has a long history. We visited many 13._______ (interest) places there, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.
The Great Wall is one of the 14._______ (great) wonders in the world. It is very long and 15._______ (amaze). We spent a whole day 16._______ (climb) it. When we reached the top, we felt very 17._______ (excite).
The Palace Museum is a large and beautiful palace. There are many 18._______ (treasure) in it. We saw lots of old things and learned a lot about Chinese history.
The Summer Palace is a famous park. It is very 19._______ (peace) and beautiful. We 20._______ (walk) around the park and enjoyed the scenery.
练习三
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。
Dear Sue,
I'm happy to be your friend. I'm from China. I'm 13 years old and I'm a 21._______ (student) in No.1 Middle School.
I have a big family. There are six 22._______ (person) in my family - my grandparents, my parents, my little brother and I. My father is a 23._______ (work). He works in a factory. My mother is a teacher. She 24._______ (teach) English in a primary school. My grandparents don't work. They look after my little brother at home.
I like my school very much. My favorite 25._______ (subject) are math and English. I think they are very 26._______ (interest) and useful. After class, I often play basketball with my classmates. It's my favorite sport. I also like reading books. I often go to the library 27._______ weekends.
What about you? Can you tell me something 28._______ your family and your school life? I'm looking forward to 29._______ (hear) from you.
Best 30._______ (wish)!
Li Hua
练习四
Do you know the famous story 31._______ "The Emperor's New Clothes"? It is about an emperor 32._______ loved new clothes very much.
Two brothers came to the city and said they could make 33._______ (magic) clothes for the emperor. But the clothes were special. Only 34._______ (clever) people could see them. The emperor believed them and gave them a lot of silk and gold.
The two brothers kept all the silk and gold for 35._______ (them). They pretended to be working hard on the clothes. When the emperor went to see the clothes, he saw nothing. But he was afraid 36._______ (say) that he couldn't see them because he didn't want people to think he was stupid. So he said the clothes were very beautiful.
Then he walked 37._______ the street wearing the "new clothes". Everyone said the clothes were wonderful, but a little boy shouted, "Look! The emperor 38._______ (not wear) any clothes!"
This story tells us that we should be 39._______ (honest) and not be afraid to tell the truth. We should not 40._______ (cheat) others or be cheated by others.
练习五
The Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. We can use it 41._______ (search) for information, do some shopping, play games and so on.
However, there are also some 42._______ (problem) with the Internet. For example, some people spend too much time 43._______ (play) online games. They stay up late and don't have enough time 44._______ (study) or work. Some students even forget 45._______ (do) their homework.
Another problem is that there is a lot of false information on the Internet. We should be careful 46._______ we read the information on the Internet. We should not believe everything we see or read.
In addition, the Internet can also be 47._______ (danger) sometimes. Hackers may steal our personal information and cause us a lot of trouble.
48._______ (use) the Internet properly, we should make a plan for our online time. We should also learn to protect 49._______ (we) personal information. Only in this way can we make full use of the Internet and 50._______ (keep) away from its bad effects.
参考答案解析
1. comes。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式。
2. height。be of medium height为固定短语，意为“中等身高”。
3. singing。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，用动名词形式。
4. went。last weekend表明时态为一般过去时，go的过去式是went。
5. were。many kinds of animals是复数，且文章是一般过去时，所以用were。
6. were eating。表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构为was/were + doing ，主语They是复数，所以用were eating。
7. scary。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，scare的形容词形式scary表示“吓人的” 。
8. photos。a lot of修饰可数名词复数，photo的复数是photos。
9. to have。此处用动词不定式表示目的，去饭店是为了吃饭。
10. ordered。文章是一般过去时，order的过去式是ordered。
11. but。not only...but also... 是固定搭配，意为“不但……而且……”。
12. took。last summer表明是一般过去时，take的过去式是took。
13. interesting。places是名词，用形容词修饰，interest的形容词形式interesting表示“有趣的”，修饰物。
14. greatest。“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，great的最高级是greatest。
15. amazing。此处描述长城令人惊叹，用amaze的形容词形式amazing ，修饰物。
16. climbing。spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，所以用climbing。
17. excited。feel是系动词，后接形容词，主语是We，描述人的感受用excited，表示“兴奋的”。
18. treasures。many修饰可数名词复数，treasure的复数是treasures。
19. peaceful。is是系动词，后接形容词，peace的形容词形式是peaceful ，表示“宁静的”。
20. walked。文章是一般过去时，walk的过去式是walked。
21. student。a后接可数名词单数，student意为“学生”。
22. persons。six后接可数名词复数，person的复数是persons。
23. worker。a后接可数名词单数，work的名词形式worker表示“工人”。
24. teaches。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数是teaches。
25. subjects。根据后面的are可知主语是复数，subject的复数是subjects。
26. interesting。be动词后接形容词，修饰物用interesting，表示“有趣的”。
27. on。on weekends是固定短语，意为“在周末”。
28. about。tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于……的事情，用介词about。
29. hearing。look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事，to是介词，后接动名词。
30. wishes。Best wishes是固定表达，意为“最美好的祝愿”。
31. of。the story of... 表示“……的故事”，用介词of。
32. who/that。先行词是emperor，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who或that。
33. magical。clothes是名词，用形容词修饰，magic的形容词形式magical表示“神奇的”。
34. clever。修饰people用形容词clever，表示“聪明的”。
35. themselves。for oneself表示“为自己”，them的反身代词是themselves。
36. to say。be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事，所以用to say。
37. along。walk along the street意为“沿着街道走”，用介词along。
38. isn't wearing。根据语境可知此处表示皇帝正没穿衣服，用现在进行时的否定形式，主语是单数，结构为isn't + wearing。
39. honest。be动词后接形容词，honest表示“诚实的”。
40. cheat。should是情态动词，后接动词原形，cheat表示“欺骗”。
41. to search。use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事，用动词不定式。
42. problems。some后接可数名词复数，problem的复数是problems。
43. playing。spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，所以用playing。
44. to study。have time to do sth. 有时间做某事，用动词不定式。
45. to do。forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（还没做），用动词不定式。
46. when。根据语境，当我们在网上阅读信息时应该小心，用when引导时间状语从句。
47. dangerous。be动词后接形容词，danger的形容词形式dangerous表示“危险的”。
48. To use。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了正确使用互联网”。
49. our。personal information是名词短语，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our。
50. keep。情态动词can后接动词原形，keep away from表示“远离” 。
来源：蒙古元素