摘要:解析:“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,句意是“如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园” 。
中考英语必备状语从句选择填空专练四十道
1. We will go to the park ______ it doesn't rain tomorrow.
A. if B. unless C. when D. because
2. She didn't leave the classroom ______ she finished all the homework.
A. while B. until C. if D. because
3. ______ I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
A. When B. While C. As soon as D. Since
4. You should go over your test paper ______ you hand it in.
A. before B. after C. though D. because
5. We should plant more trees ______ the environment can be improved.
A. in order to B. so that C. as soon as D. since
6. ______ he was very tired, he kept working.
A. Because B. Although C. As D. Since
7. The little boy saved every coin ______ he could buy his mother a present on Mother's Day.
A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that
8. I'll call you ______ I get to Beijing.
A. since B. until C. as soon as D. while
9. ______ they are brothers, they don't look the same at all.
A. Because B. Though C. When D. As
10. ______ it rained heavily, he still went to school on time.
A. Even though B. As soon as C. Because D. Since
11. You won't pass the exam ______ you work hard.
A. if B. unless C. as D. while
12. The students didn't stop talking ______ the teacher came in.
A. until B. while C. when D. since
13. ______ I was walking in the street, I saw an accident.
A. While B. When C. As soon as D. Since
14. We should protect the earth ______ we can make a better world to live in.
A. so that B. in order to C. as soon as D. even though
15. ______ he is young, he knows a lot.
A. Although B. Because C. As D. Since
16. I'll give the book to him ______ he comes back.
A. since B. as soon as C. before D. until
17. You can't leave the classroom ______ you finish your homework.
A. if B. unless C. though D. because
18. ______ I got up late this morning, I missed the early bus.
A. Because B. Although C. When D. If
19. The old man was so tired ______ he couldn't walk any farther.
A. that B. which C. as D. when
20. ______ you study harder, you won't catch up with your classmates.
A. If B. Unless C. As D. While
21. ______ he was watching TV, his mother was cooking.
22. We'll go for a picnic ______ it is sunny tomorrow.
A. if B. unless C. until D. because
23. The little girl was ______ afraid ______ she began to cry.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
24. ______ I got to the cinema, the movie had been on for ten minutes.
25. We should do everything ______ we can to protect the environment.
A. that B. which C. what D. how
26. ______ it was very cold, he went out without an overcoat.
27. I'll tell him the news ______ he comes back.
A. as soon as B. since C. until D. before
28. You can't learn English well ______ you work hard.
29. ______ I was reading, my sister was watching TV.
30. We'll have a sports meeting ______ it doesn't rain next week.
31. The box is ______ heavy ______ I can't carry it.
32. ______ he was ill, he still went to school.
33. I'll call you ______ I arrive at the airport.
34. You won't get good grades ______ you study hard.
35. ______ I was sleeping, someone knocked at the door.
36. We should take action ______ we can save the earth.
37. ______ he is very young, he can play the piano very well.
38. I'll give the letter to her ______ I see her.
39. You can't drive a car ______ you get a driving license.
40. ______ I got home, my parents were waiting for me.
参考答案及解析
1. 答案:A
解析:“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,句意是“如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园” 。
2. 答案:B
解析:“not...until”表示“直到……才”,她直到完成所有作业才离开教室。
3. 答案:A
解析:“When”既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段,“当我到达公交站时,公交车已经离开了” ,“到达”是时间点。“While”后接延续性动词;“As soon as”强调一……就;“Since”表示自从或因为,均不符合语境。
4. 答案:A
解析:“before”表示“在……之前”,你应该在交试卷之前检查一下。
5. 答案:B
解析:“so that”引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,后接句子;“in order to”后接动词原形;“as soon as”表示一……就;“since”表示自从或因为。这里是为了改善环境我们应该种树,选B。
6. 答案:B
解析:“Although”表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,尽管他很累,他还是继续工作 。
7. 答案:A
解析:“so that”引导目的状语从句,小男孩节省每一枚硬币是为了能在母亲节给妈妈买礼物。
8. 答案:C
解析:“as soon as”表示“一……就”,我一到北京就给你打电话。
9. 答案:B
解析:“Though”表示“尽管”,尽管他们是兄弟,但是他们看起来一点都不像。
10. 答案:A
解析:“Even though”和“Although”意思相近,都表示“尽管”,尽管雨下得很大,他仍然按时去上学。
11. 答案:B
解析:“unless”表示“除非”,相当于“if...not”,你不会通过考试,除非你努力学习。
12. 答案:A
解析:“not...until”结构,学生们直到老师进来才停止说话。
13. 答案:A
解析:“While”强调主从句动作同时进行,且从句动作是延续性的,当我正在街上走的时候,我看到了一场事故。
14. 答案:A
解析:“so that”引导目的状语从句,我们应该保护地球,以便我们能创造一个更好的居住世界。
15. 答案:A
解析:“Although”引导让步状语从句,尽管他年轻,但他知道很多。
16. 答案:B
解析:“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,他一回来我就把书给他。
17. 答案:B
解析:“unless”表示“除非”,你不能离开教室,除非你完成作业。
18. 答案:A
解析:“Because”引导原因状语从句,因为我今天早上起晚了,所以我错过了早班车。
19. 答案:A
解析:“so...that”表示“如此……以至于”,“so”后接形容词或副词,老人太累了以至于走不动了。
20. 答案:B
解析:“Unless”表示“除非”,除非你更努力学习,否则你赶不上你的同学。
21. 答案:A
解析:“While”强调主从句动作同时进行,且从句动作是延续性的,他在看电视的时候,他妈妈在做饭。
22. 答案:A
解析:“if”引导条件状语从句,“如果明天天气晴朗,我们就去野餐”。
23. 答案:B
解析:“so...that”表示“如此……以至于”,“so”后接形容词或副词,小女孩如此害怕以至于她开始哭了。“too...to”后接动词原形;“such...that”中“such”后接名词;“enough; to”结构不符合语境。
24. 答案:A
解析:“When”引导时间状语从句,当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始十分钟了。
25. 答案:A
解析:“that”引导定语从句,先行词是“everything”,在从句中作宾语,我们应该做我们所能做的一切来保护环境 。这里容易和状语从句混淆,需注意句子结构。
26. 答案:A
解析:“Although”引导让步状语从句,尽管天气很冷,他还是没穿大衣就出去了。
27. 答案:A
解析:“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。
28. 答案:B
解析:“unless”表示“除非”,你学不好英语,除非你努力学习。
29. 答案:A
解析:“While”引导时间状语从句,强调主从句动作同时进行,我在读书的时候,我妹妹在看电视。
30. 答案:A
解析:“if”引导条件状语从句,如果下周不下雨,我们就开运动会。
31. 答案:B
解析:“so...that”表示“如此……以至于”,箱子太重了,我搬不动。
32. 答案:A
解析:“Although”引导让步状语从句,尽管他生病了,他仍然去上学。
33. 答案:A
解析:“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,我一到机场就给你打电话。
34. 答案:B
解析:“unless”表示“除非”,你不会取得好成绩,除非你努力学习。
35. 答案:A
解析:“While”引导时间状语从句,强调主从句动作同时进行,且从句动作是延续性的,当我正在睡觉的时候,有人敲门。
36. 答案:A
解析:“so that”引导目的状语从句,我们应该采取行动,以便我们能拯救地球。
37. 答案:A
解析:“Although”引导让步状语从句,尽管他很年轻,但他钢琴弹得很好。
38. 答案:A
解析:“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,我一见到她就把信给她。
39. 答案:B
解析:“unless”表示“除非”,你不能开车,除非你拿到驾照。
40. 答案:A
解析:“When”引导时间状语从句,当我到家的时候,我父母正在等我。
来源:蒙古元素