摘要:The Radley Place jutted into a sharp curve beyond our house. Walking south, one faced its porch; the sidewalk turned and ran besid
The Radley Place jutted into a sharp curve beyond our house. Walking south, one faced its porch; the sidewalk turned and ran beside the lot. The house was low, was once white with a deep front porch and green shutters, but had long ago darkened to the color of the slate-gray yard around it. Rain-rotted shingles drooped over the eaves of the veranda; oak trees kept the sun away. The remains of a picket drunkenly guarded the front yard—a swept yard that was never swept—where johnson grass and rabbit-tobacco grew in abundance.
1. jutted into:突出伸进;插入。
The balcony jutted into the street.(阳台突出伸进街道。)
2. sharp curve:急转弯;尖锐的曲线。
The car slowed down when approaching the sharp curve.(汽车在接近急转弯处时减速了。)
3. porch:门廊;走廊。
They sat on the porch enjoying the evening breeze.(他们坐在门廊上享受着晚风。)
4. the lot:此处指房子旁边的一块地皮或区域。
The kids played in the lot next to the house.(孩子们在房子旁边的空地上玩耍。)
5. shutters:百叶窗。
She closed the shutters to keep out the sunlight.(她关上百叶窗以阻挡阳光。)
6. slate - gray yard:石板灰色的院子。“slate - gray”是石板灰色的意思。
The slate - gray yard looked very gloomy.(石板灰色的院子看起来很阴暗。)
7. Rain - rotted:被雨水腐蚀的;因雨而腐烂的。
The rain - rotted wood needed to be replaced.(被雨水腐蚀的木头需要更换。)
8. shingles:木瓦;屋顶板。
The shingles on the roof were damaged by the storm.(屋顶上的木瓦被暴风雨损坏了。)
9. eaves:屋檐。
There were some birds nesting under the eaves.(有一些鸟在屋檐下筑巢。)
10. veranda:走廊;游廊;阳台。
They had a cup of tea on the veranda.(他们在阳台上喝了杯茶。)
11. kept the sun away:遮挡阳光。
The big tree kept the sun away from the house.(大树为房子遮挡了阳光。)
12. picket drunkenly:这里“drunkenly”形容尖桩围栏东倒西歪的样子,仿佛醉了酒。“picket”指尖桩围栏。
The picket fence around the yard was in a drunken state.(院子周围的尖桩围栏歪歪扭扭的。)
13. guarded:守护;保卫。这里用了拟人的手法,形容尖桩围栏像在守护院子。
The dog guarded the house day and night.(狗日夜守护着房子。)
14. swept yard:打扫过的院子。文中说“a swept yard that was never swept”,是一种矛盾的表达,有特殊寓意。
The swept yard looked clean.(打扫过的院子看起来很干净。)
15. johnson grass:野茅,一种常见的野草。
The johnson grass grew everywhere in the field.(野茅在田野里到处生长。)
16. rabbit - tobacco:兔烟草,也是一种野草。
The rabbit - tobacco has small yellow flowers.(兔烟草开着小黄花。)
17. abundance:丰富;充裕。
There was an abundance of fruits in the orchard.(果园里有大量的水果。)
来源:东方红红色文化资讯