摘要：原文：This is our classroom. It's a nice and big room. The walls are white and the windows are big. There are two doors in the room.

以下是五篇初一英语阅读理解及参考答案解析：

第一篇

- 原文：This is our classroom. It's a nice and big room. The walls are white and the windows are big. There are two doors in the room. There are four rows of desks and chairs in it. There are ten desks and chairs in every row. There is a big blackboard in the room, too. We have a map of China in our classroom. It's on the wall near the blackboard. We have a clock. It's over the blackboard. The teacher's desk is near the blackboard, too. There are some flowers on the windows. And behind the front door there are some brooms in the room. There are seven lights. Our bags are behind our chairs. There are some books and school things on our desks. We like our classroom very much.

- 题目：

- How many students are there in the classroom?

- How many lights are there in the classroom?

- Where is the clock?

- What's on the desks?

- 答案及解析：

40. - 文中提到有四排桌椅，每排十套，所以学生数是4×10 = 40人。

- Seven. 文中明确说“There are seven lights.”。

- Over the blackboard. 由“We have a clock. It's over the blackboard.”可知。

- Some books and school things. 从“There are some books and school things on our desks.”可知。

第二篇

- 原文：The Dominican Republic is a country in the Caribbean Sea. It shares an island with Haiti. The island is Hispaniola. The Dominican Republic has a population of about 10 million people. Most of them speak Spanish. As a result, Spain ruled the island for the next 300 years. Today, the Dominican Republic regards Tourism as a key industry. The country's beautiful beaches and warm climate attract tourists from all over the world. The Dominican Republic is also known for its rich culture. Music, dancing and people in colorful masks will greet you at nearly every street corner.

- 题目：

- Where is the Dominican Republic?

- What is the key industry of the Dominican Republic?

- How would you describe the people in the Dominican Republic?

- Where might the passage be from?

- 答案及解析：

- In the Caribbean Sea, sharing an island with Haiti. 从文中“The Dominican Republic is a country in the Caribbean Sea. It shares an island with Haiti.”可知。

- Tourism. 由“Today, the Dominican Republic regards tourism as a key industry.”可知。

- Friendly. 从“Music, dancing and people in colorful masks will greet you at nearly every street corner.”可推知人们很友好。

- A geography book. 短文介绍了该国的地理位置、人口、旅游产业等，可能选自地理书。

第三篇

- 原文：If you are a fan of emojis, you might enjoy Memji. The new app can turn photos of human faces into emojis. If your friends are fans of emojis, you can turn their photos into emojis too. But the app can only be used on the iPhone at the moment. Memji lets iPhone users choose from 11 different emojis, such as happiness, sadness and love. The Memji app for Android is being made. Memjis can be kept as photos, GIFs and videos. Users can also send them to their friends in Facebook Messenger, text messages and emails. To use Memji, you should first download it from the iTunes App Store, and then open the app and allow it to use your photos. The app only recognizes photos of human faces. If you try to use a photo of your dog or cat, you will get a message which asks you to try again with a human face.

- 题目：

- What can Memji do?

- What can iPhone users do with Memji?

- What will happen if you try to use a photo of your pet in Memji?

- What is the best title for the text?

- 答案及解析：

- It can turn photos of human faces into emojis. 由文中“The new app can turn photos of human faces into emojis.”可知。

- They can choose from 11 different emojis, such as happiness, sadness and love. 文中有明确表述。

- You will get a message which asks you to try again with a human face. 根据文中最后一句可知。

- Memji: A New Emoji App. 文章主要介绍了Memji这款应用程序，所以这个标题最合适。

第四篇

- 原文：Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time?

- 题目：What is the best title for the text?

- 答案及解析：How Animals Live in Winter. 文章主要介绍了动物在冬天的生存方式，所以这个标题最合适。

第五篇

- 原文：These are useful skills for young children. They will also be happy about themselves if they can prepare for family meals. Eating together at home is important for a family.

- 题目：What is the main idea of the passage?

- 答案及解析：Eating together at home is important for a family. 文章围绕家庭一起吃饭的重要性展开论述，所以这个是主旨。

来源：蒙古元素