初中英语重点语法,动名词专项练习题,第1讲

360影视 动漫周边 2025-05-31 21:54 1

摘要:答案:B 讲解:“enjoy doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,所以这里要用动名词形式“watching”,答案选B。

动名词练习题

单项选择题

1. My mother enjoys ______ TV after dinner.

A. watch B. watching

C. to watch D. watched

2. The boy kept ______ noise in the classroom, so the teacher was angry with him.

A. make B. to make

C. making D. made

3. Would you mind ______ the window? It's a bit hot here.

A. opening B. open

C. to open D. opened

4. I'm looking forward to ______ you at the party.

A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw

5. He practices ______ English every morning.

A. speak B. to speak

C. speaking D. spoken

6. The doctor advised him ______ smoking.

A. to give up B. giving up

C. give up D. gave up

7. She finished ______ her homework an hour ago.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. did

8. We are considering ______ a new house because the old one is too small.

A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought

9. The students stopped ______ when the teacher came in.

A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked

10. I have trouble ______ the math problem. Can you help me?

A. work out B. to work out

C. working out D. worked out

用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. He spends a lot of time ______ (play) computer games.

2. She is interested in ______ (draw).

3. Stop ______ (talk)! It's time for class.

4. They can't help ______ (laugh) when they hear the funny story.

5. I'm used to ______ (get) up early in the morning.

试题讲解和答案

单项选择题答案及讲解

1. 答案:B 讲解:“enjoy doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,所以这里要用动名词形式“watching”,答案选B。

2. 答案:C 讲解:“keep doing sth.”意为“持续做某事”,是固定搭配,因此用“making”,答案是C。

3. 答案:A 讲解:“Would you mind doing sth.?” 用于委婉地请求别人做某事,意思是“你介意做某事吗?”,所以用“opening”,选A。

4. 答案:B 讲解:“look forward to doing sth.”是固定短语,意为“期待做某事”,这里的“to”是介词,后面要接动名词“seeing”,答案为B。

5. 答案:C 讲解:“practice doing sth.”表示“练习做某事”,是常见用法,所以用“speaking”,选C。

6. 答案:A 讲解:“advise sb. to do sth.”是“建议某人做某事”的意思,所以这里用“to give up”,答案是A。

7. 答案:C 讲解:“finish doing sth.”是固定表达,指“完成做某事”,要用动名词“doing”,选C。

8. 答案:C 讲解:“consider doing sth.”表示“考虑做某事”,这里要用“buying”,答案为C。

9. 答案:C 讲解:“stop doing sth.”表示“停止正在做的事情”;“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做另一件事”。根据语境,老师进来时学生们停止了讲3话,用“talking”,选C。

10. 答案:C 讲解:“have trouble (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”,其中“in”可以省略,所以用“working out”,选C。

用所给动词的适当形式填空答案及讲解

1. 答案:playing 讲解:“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“花费时间做某事”,“in”可以省略,所以用“playing”。

2. 答案:drawing 讲解:“be interested in doing sth.”表示“对做某事感兴趣”,所以用“drawing”。

3. 答案:talking 讲解:根据语境,上课时间到了,要停止讲话,“stop doing sth.”表示停止正在做的事,所以用“talking”。

4. 答案:laughing 讲解:“can't help doing sth.”是“忍不住做某事”的意思,所以用“laughing”。

5. 答案:getting 讲解:“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”,这里的“to”是介词,后面接动名词“getting”。

来源:Frankie英语云课堂

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