“get done”和“be done”用法区别

360影视 国产动漫 2025-06-01 17:25 2

摘要:"be done"是标准的被动语态用法。既可以表示动作,有可以表示状态,有时难以分清。

1、"be done"是标准的被动语态用法。既可以表示动作,有可以表示状态,有时难以分清。

The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci in the early 16th century.

(《蒙娜丽莎》由列奥纳多·达·芬奇于16世纪早期绘制。

The new policy will be implemented by the government next month.

这项新政策将于下月由政府实施。

The bridge was built by the workers in 2020.

这座桥是工人们在2020年建造的。

The book is written by a famous author.

这本书是一位著名作家写的。

The window is broken and needs immediate repair.

窗户破损了,需要立即修理。

The exhibition hall was filled with art enthusiasts.

展厅内满是艺术爱好者。

The door is closed.门是关着的。

The room was cleaned and tidy.

房间被打扫得很整洁。

时态类型

一般现在时

The dishes are washed every day.

盘子每天都被清洗。

The daily report is submitted at 5 PM sharp.

日报每天下午5点准时提交。

一般过去时

The letter was sent last week.

信上周就寄出去了。

The historical site was discovered during a construction project.

这个历史遗址在一次施工中被发现。

现在完成时

The task has been completed.

任务已经完成了。

The contract has been signed by both parties.

合同已由双方签署。

一般将来时

The project will be finished next month.

这个项目下个月将完成。

The new stadium will be inaugurated next year.

新体育场将于明年落成启用。

2. “get done”的用法所表示的被动语态却是明白无误地表示动作,即动作的渐进或意外或偶然或动作的不合心意等。如:

The garden got overgrown during the rainy season.

雨季期间花园杂草丛生。

My bike got stolen while I was shopping.

我购物时自行车被偷了。

The car got damaged in the accident.

汽车在事故中被撞坏了。

I got lost on my way to the new office.

我在去新办公室的路上迷路了。

. .. . he had tried to break into the shop during the night but had got stuck in the chimney.(NewConceptEnglish,Book3,L.35)

……他企图在夜间钻进商店,但被卡在烟囱里了。

They are married now, but I can't tell you when they got married.

他们现在已结了婚,但我不知道他们是什么时候结的婚。

If an explanation is confusing, you get confused.

如果一个解释令人糊涂,你就会被弄糊涂的。

“get done”的用法常用于口语和非正式场合或一些习惯用法。如get married(结婚)、get divorced(离婚)、get dressed(穿好衣服)、 get hurt(受伤),get slapped(beaten)(挨打),get dis

missed(被开除),gel killed(被杀),get caught(被抓),get caught in the rain(遇上雨)等,如:

I got locked out of my apartment last night.(口语表达)

昨晚我被锁在公寓外面了。

They got married last year.

他们去年结婚了。

They got married in a small ceremony last month.

他们上个月举行了简单婚礼。

After years of conflict, they finally got divorced.

经过多年矛盾,他们最终离婚了。

She got dressed and went out.

她穿好衣服出去了。

The children got dressed quickly and ran outside.

孩子们迅速穿好衣服跑了出去。

That picture got damaged when we were moving.

我们搬家时,那张画碰坏了。

How did that window get opened?

怎么竟然把窗户打开了?

You may get cheated, robbed and murdered in London.

在伦敦你可能受骗,可能被抢,也可能被谋杀。

来源:翅膀英语一点号

相关推荐