摘要:一般加-s,清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音后读/z/例:book→books [bʊks], bag→bags [bæɡz]以s/x/ch/sh结尾,加-es,读/ɪz/例:box→boxes [bɒksɪz], watch→watches [wɒtʃɪz]辅音+y
口诀:孩子加上ren,鱼鹿羊不变!a/an表示泛指,the表示特指 例:I have a book.(一本)
The book on the desk is mine.(桌上的那本)元音开头用an,辅音开头用a 例:an apple, a dog
例外:university(/ju/以辅音开头)→ a university一般词尾加-s 例:She works every day.以s/x/ch/sh/o结尾,加-es 例:He watches TV.辅音+y结尾,变y为i加-es 例:Mary studies hard.
口诀:动词三单现在时,一般词尾加-s;辅音+y改i,es跟在s/x/ch/sh后!短词加-er/-est 例:tall→taller→tallest辅音+y结尾,变y为i加-er/-est 例:happy→happier→happiest双写末尾辅音加-er/-est 例:big→bigger→biggest
口诀:比较级,要加er,最高级,the加est;辅音+y变i,双写最后辅音别忘记!What(什么)→ 问事物 例:What is your name?Where(哪里)→ 问地点 例:Where are you from?When(何时)→ 问时间 例:When is your birthday?Why(为什么)→ 问原因 例:Why are you late?How(怎样)→ 问方式 例:How do you go to school?
口诀:疑问词,要分清,What/Where/When/Why/How别弄混!肯定形式:动词原形开头 例:Close the door.否定形式:Don’t + 动词原形 例:Don’t run here.
口诀:祈使句,动词原,否定Don’t别忘记!结构:am/is/are + 动词-ing 例:She is reading a book.标志词:now, at the moment
口诀:现在进行要牢记,be加动词ing;now/at now别漏掉!有生命的加’s 例:Tom’s book无生命的用of 例:the door of the room
口诀:名词所有格,s加在后,两人共有,后省s!
记忆技巧:
来源:中考学习加油站