40道六年级上册英语通用的语法句型词组选择填空题及参考答案解析

360影视 动漫周边 2025-08-12 07:09 1

摘要:B 解析:every day 表示一般现在时,主语 my father 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 goes。

以下提供40道六年级上册英语通用的语法、句型、词组、单词辨析选择填空题及参考答案解析,供你参考练习:

一、语法类(10道)

1. My father ______ to work by car every day.

A. go B. goes C. going D. went

2. There ______ some milk in the glass yesterday.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

3. She ______ TV when I came in.

A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching

4. He ______ finish his homework before 9 o'clock.

A. must B. musts C. need D. needs

5. ______ you ever been to Beijing?

A. Do B. Did C. Have D. Has

6. This book is ______ than that one.

A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting

7. There are ______ students in our class.

A. forty B. fourty C. forteen D. fourteen

8. ______ is your favorite subject?

A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose

9. I will go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.

A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained

10. He asked me ______ I could help him.

A. that B. if C. what D. which

二、句型类(10道)

11. ______ beautiful the flowers are!

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

12. He runs fast, ______?

A. is he B. isn't he C. does he D. doesn't he

13. Let's go to the cinema, ______?

A. will we B. shall we C. won't we D. shan't we

14. ______ he is young, he knows a lot.

A. Because B. Though C. If D. So

15. She said she ______ to the zoo the next day.

A. will go B. goes C. went D. would go

16. ______ the teacher came in, the students were talking.

A. When B. While C. As D. Since

17. He is ______ a clever boy that everyone likes him.

A. so B. such C. very D. too

18. I don't know ______ to do next.

A. what B. how C. why D. where

19. It's time ______ class.

A. to B. for C. in D. at

20. He told me ______ make the same mistake again.

A. not B. to not C. not to D. don't

三、词组类(10道)

21. He often ______ early in the morning.

A. gets up B. gets on C. gets off D. gets to

22. Please ______ the light when you leave the room.

A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down

23. They ______ a good time at the party last night.

A. had B. made C. did D. took

24. She ______ her mother very much.

A. looks after B. looks for C. looks like D. looks at

25. We should ______ our best to study hard.

A. do B. make C. take D. get

26. He ______ from his hometown last year.

A. came back B. went away C. got up D. put on

27. The teacher ______ the students to be quiet.

A. told B. said C. spoke D. talked

28. They ______ a new school in our village next year.

A. build B. built C. will build D. are building

29. I ______ my friend yesterday.

A. heard from B. heard of C. listened to D. looked at

30. She ______ her keys at home this morning.

A. forgot B. left C. put D. took

四、单词辨析类(10道)

31. He has two ______ (child/children).

A. child B. children

32. This is ______ (my/mine) book.

A. my B. mine

33. I like ______ (swim/swimming) in summer.

A. swim B. swimming

34. He is ______ (tall/taller) than his brother.

A. tall B. taller

35. There are ______ (much/many) apples on the tree.

A. much B. many

36. She ______ (buy/bought) a new dress yesterday.

A. buy B. bought

37. I will ______ (go/going) to the park tomorrow.

A. go B. going

38. He ______ (can/may) speak English very well.

A. can B. may

39. ______ (Who/Whom) did you meet yesterday?

A. Who B. Whom

40. The book is ______ (on/in) the desk.

A. on B. in

参考答案解析

1. B 解析:every day 表示一般现在时,主语 my father 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 goes。

2. C 解析:yesterday 表示过去时,milk 是不可数名词,用 was。

3. D 解析:when 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时,故选 was watching。

4. A 解析:must 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。

5. C 解析:ever 是现在完成时的标志,主语 you 用 have。

6. B 解析:than 是比较级的标志,interesting 的比较级是 more interesting。

7. A 解析:“四十”的正确拼写是 forty。

8. A 解析:询问最喜欢的科目用 what。

9. B 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

10. B 解析:asked 后接宾语从句,if 表示“是否”。

11. B 解析:感叹句中,修饰形容词用 how。

12. D 解析:反意疑问句,前肯后否,runs 是实义动词第三人称单数,用 doesn't he。

13. B 解析:Let's 开头的祈使句,反意疑问句用 shall we。

14. B 解析:though 表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。

15. D 解析:主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用过去将来时 would go。

16. A 解析:when 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。

17. B 解析:such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that 从句,表示“如此……以至于……”。

18. A 解析:what to do 表示“做什么”,how to do 后需接宾语。

19. B 解析:It's time for + 名词,表示“到……的时间了”。

20. C 解析:tell sb not to do sth 表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。

21. A 解析:get up 表示“起床”。

22. B 解析:turn off 表示“关掉”,符合离开房间关灯的语境。

23. A 解析:have a good time 表示“玩得开心”,过去式用 had。

24. C 解析:look like 表示“看起来像”。

25. A 解析:do one's best 表示“尽某人最大努力”。

26. A 解析:come back from 表示“从……回来”。

27. A 解析:tell sb to do sth 表示“告诉某人做某事”。

28. C 解析:next year 表示一般将来时,用 will build。

29. A 解析:hear from 表示“收到……的来信”。

30. B 解析:leave sth + 地点表示“把某物落在某地”,过去式用 left。

31. B 解析:two 后接可数名词复数,child 的复数是 children。

32. A 解析:my 是形容词性物主代词,后接名词 book;mine 是名词性物主代词,后不接名词。

33. B 解析:like doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”。

34. B 解析:than 是比较级的标志,tall 的比较级是 taller。

35. B 解析:many 修饰可数名词复数 apples;much 修饰不可数名词。

36. B 解析:yesterday 表示过去时,buy 的过去式是 bought。

37. A 解析:will 后接动词原形。

38. A 解析:can 表示“能,会”,符合“说英语很好”的语境。

39. A 解析:who 在句中作主语或宾语,whom 作宾语,口语中常用 who。

40. A 解析:on the desk 表示“在桌子上”。

希望这些练习能帮助你巩固英语知识,提高成绩。

来源:蒙古元素

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