小学英语四年级冠词a/an/the易错陷阱选择填空专练30道附参考答案

360影视 欧美动漫 2025-09-15 07:31 2

摘要:解析:第一次提到“book”用“a”(辅音音素/b/开头);再次提到同一本书,用“the”表特指。

小学英语沈阳四年级定冠词(a/an/the)易错陷阱选择填空专练(30道)

1. This is ______ apple. It’s red. (A. a B. an C. the)

2. I have ______ book. ______ book is new. (A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A)

3. There is ______ “u” in the word “use”. (A. a B. an C. the)

4. She goes to ______ school by bike every day. (A. a B. an C. /)

5. ______ sun is big and bright. (A. A B. An C. The)

6. I want ______ orange juice, please. (A. a B. an C. /)

7. He is ______ tall boy. He is ______ tallest in his class. (A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a)

8. We have ______ English class on Monday. (A. a B. an C. the)

9. ______ moon goes around ______ earth. (A. A; a B. An; an C. The; the)

10. This is ______ useful book. I like it. (A. a B. an C. the)

11. She plays ______ piano every evening. (A. a B. an C. the)

12. There is ______ cat under the chair. ______ cat is black. (A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A)

13. I have ______ egg and ______ glass of milk for breakfast. (A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an)

14. We go to ______ park on Sundays. (A. a B. an C. /)

15. ______ girl in red is my sister. (A. A B. An C. The)

16. He wants to be ______ doctor in the future. (A. a B. an C. the)

17. This is ______ interesting story. I like it very much. (A. a B. an C. the)

18. They play ______ football after school. (A. a B. an C. /)

19. ______ Great Wall is a famous place in China. (A. A B. An C. The)

20. There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in “hour”. (A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an)

21. She has ______ dog. ______ dog’s name is Doudou. (A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A)

22. I watch ______ TV in the evening. (A. a B. an C. /)

23. ______ man over there is my father. (A. A B. An C. The)

24. This is ______ small orange. It’s sweet. (A. a B. an C. the)

25. He plays ______ basketball well. (A. a B. an C. /)

26. There is ______ “x” in the word “box”. (A. a B. an C. the)

27. ______ Spring Festival is an important festival in China. (A. A B. An C. The)

28. I need ______ pen to write a letter. (A. a B. an C. the)

29. She goes to ______ hospital to see her grandma. (A. a B. an C. the)

30. ______ girl is reading a book. She is my classmate. (A. A B. An C. The)

参考答案及解析

1. 答案:B

解析:“apple”以元音音素/æ/开头,用“an”修饰可数名词单数。

2. 答案:A

解析:第一次提到“book”用“a”(辅音音素/b/开头);再次提到同一本书,用“the”表特指。

3. 答案:A

解析:“u”在单词中发/juː/,以辅音音素/j/开头,不用“an”,用“a”。

4. 答案:C

解析:“go to school”是固定搭配,“school”表“上学”时,前面不加冠词。

5. 答案:C

解析:世界上独一无二的事物(如sun, earth, moon)前,必须用“the”。

6. 答案:C

解析:“orange juice”是不可数名词,前面不加“a/an”;此处不表特指,也不用“the”。

7. 答案:A

解析:第一次提“tall boy”用“a”(辅音音素/t/开头);形容词最高级“tallest”前必须加“the”。

8. 答案:B

解析:“English”以元音音素/ɪ/开头,“have an English class”表示“上一节英语课”。

9. 答案:C

解析:“moon”(月亮)和“earth”(地球)都是独一无二的事物,前面均用“the”。

10. 答案:A

解析:“useful”发/ˈjuːsfl/,以辅音音素/j/开头,不用“an”,用“a”修饰“book”。

11. 答案:C

解析:演奏乐器(如piano, violin)时,乐器名称前必须加“the”,即“play the piano”。

12. 答案:A

解析:第一次提“cat”用“a”(辅音音素/k/开头);再次特指同一猫,用“the”。

13. 答案:B

解析:“egg”以元音音素/e/开头,用“an”;“glass”以辅音音素/ɡ/开头,用“a”,“a glass of”是固定搭配。

14. 答案:C

解析:“go to park”表示“去公园”,“park”此处不表特指,且不是固定加冠词的搭配,故不加冠词。

15. 答案:C

解析:“in red”(穿红色衣服的)作后置定语,特指“那个穿红衣服的女孩”,用“the”。

16. 答案:A

解析:“doctor”以辅音音素/d/开头,此处表示“一名医生”(泛指),用“a”。

17. 答案:B

解析:“interesting”以元音音素/ɪ/开头,修饰“story”(可数名词单数),用“an”。

18. 答案:C

解析:球类运动(如football, basketball)前不加冠词,“play football”是固定搭配。

19. 答案:C

解析:由普通名词构成的专有名词(如the Great Wall, the United States)前必须加“the”。

20. 答案:B

解析:“h”在“hour”中不发音,首音是元音音素/aʊ/,用“an”;“u”发/juː/,以辅音音素/j/开头,用“a”。

21. 答案:A

解析:第一次提“dog”用“a”(辅音音素/d/开头);再次特指“那只狗的名字”,用“the”。

22. 答案:C

解析:“watch TV”是固定搭配,“TV”前不加冠词。

23. 答案:C

解析:“over there”(在那边)作后置定语,特指“那边的那个男人”,用“the”。

24. 答案:A

解析:“small orange”中“small”以辅音音素/s/开头,修饰“orange”(可数名词单数,表泛指),用“a”。

25. 答案:C

解析:“play basketball”是固定搭配,球类运动前不加冠词。

26. 答案:B

解析:“x”发/eks/,以元音音素/e/开头,在单词中表“一个x字母”,用“an”。

27. 答案:C

解析:中国传统节日(如the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival)前通常加“the”,表特指。

28. 答案:A

解析:“pen”以辅音音素/p/开头,此处表示“一支笔”(泛指),用“a”。

29. 答案:C

解析:“go to the hospital”表示“去医院(看病/探望)”,此处特指“去那家医院”,用“the”;若表“去医院工作”,可用“go to hospital”,但本题结合“see her grandma”,需加“the”。

30. 答案:C

解析:后文“她是我的同学”明确特指“那个女孩”,用“the”。

来源:蒙古元素

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