摘要:尽管TACE是中期HCC的标准治疗,但随着对HCC的进一步探索和新疗法的涌现,中期HCC的治疗格局也发生了变化。2012年,以Bolondi为首的专家小组提出依据是否超出up-to-7标准、Child-Pugh评分和ECOG PS评分将B期HCC分为B1~B4
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121。因此明确中期HCC患者的亚型,并为其选择合适的治疗方案十分重要。中期HCC的亚型和治疗
1 TACE和HAIC治疗
尽管TACE是中期HCC的标准治疗,但随着对HCC的进一步探索和新疗法的涌现,中期HCC的治疗格局也发生了变化。2012年,以Bolondi为首的专家小组提出依据是否超出up-to-7标准、Child-Pugh评分和ECOG PS评分将B期HCC分为B1~B4亚类,B1期定义为ECOG PS评分0分,Child-Pugh评分≤7分,且符合up-to-7标准。治疗方面,TACE作为一线治疗,肝移植和TACE联合消融可作为替代疗法3。2014年,Yamakado教授等认为B1期:Child–Pugh5~6分,且符合4-of-7-cm标准;B2期:Child–Pugh7~8分,且符合4-of-7-cm标准,或Child–Pugh5~8分,且超出4-of-7-cm;B3期:Child–Pugh9分。治疗方面,B2期建议行TACE;B1期除了TACE外,还可以行肝切除和局部治疗;而B3期从TACE治疗中获益相对较少4。2015年,Kudo教授改良了Bolondi等对BCLC B期的亚分类,将B期HCC分为B1、B2和B3亚期。其中,B1期:Child–Pugh5~7分,符合up-to-7标准(根治性治疗);B2期:Child–Pugh5~7分,超过up-to-7标准(非根治性、姑息治疗);B3-a期:Child-Pugh8或9分,符合up-to-7标准(根治性治疗);B3-b期:仅符合up-to-7标准(姑息治疗或无治疗)5参考文献:(向上滑动阅览)
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*材料由阿斯利康支持,仅供医疗卫生专业人士参考
审批编号:CN-152818
有效期:2025-12-31
撰写:Robert
审校:Robert
排版:Yian
执行:Faline
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来源:医脉通肿瘤科