定语从句的关系词whose也可以指代物体(重难点语法)

360影视 国产动漫 2025-03-24 11:10 3

摘要:英语学习中,很多人总以为关系词whose指代的只能是人,实际上它可以指代人,也可以指代物体。而且,当表示“的”的含义,才能使用。因此,关系词whose与英语中的of 结构可以互换,只不过很多同学一直不习惯,或者没有关注,或者不理解。

英语学习中,很多人总以为关系词whose指代的只能是人,实际上它可以指代人,也可以指代物体。而且,当表示“的”的含义,才能使用。因此,关系词whose与英语中的of 结构可以互换,只不过很多同学一直不习惯,或者没有关注,或者不理解。

一,关系词whose指代人和物体

I have a good friend whose English is the best in our class. 我有个好朋友,他的英语是班上最好的。I want to buy the house whose windows open to the south.我想买那套窗子面向南开的房子。Look at the little farm house whose gate is open. 看着那个小农舍,大门是敞开的。The book, whose cover is red, cost me 20 yuan. 那本书花了我20元,封面是红色的。Do you know the singer whose son is in our class? 儿子在我们班那位歌唱家,你认识吗?

二,名词所有格与of 结构的互换

初中学过所有格可以转换成of 结构,今天我们学习把这些结构用于定语从句中。

the boy's father

the father of the boy

the house's windows

the windows of the house

I make friends with the boy whose father is a teacher.我和那个男孩是好朋友,他父亲是老师。I make friends with the boy, of whom the father is a teacher.I want to buy the house whose windows face ti the south.I want to buy the house, of which the windows face to the south.We know the girl whose mother teaches us math.我们认识那个女孩,她妈妈教我们数学。We know the girl, of whom the mother teaches us math.Look at the farm house whose gate is open.Look at the farm house, of which the gate is open.The book, of which the cover is red, cost me 20 yuan.Do you know the singer, of whom the son is in our class?

注意∶ 转换为of 结构的时候,不要忘了of 后面紧靠一个the,这是最重要的。因为,可数名词单数一般不能单独在句子中存在,必须要有个数量限定词,准确限定它是单数。

温馨提示:

我推荐了10种袜子,现在正是促销价,价格相当实惠,是为了自己好找到,方便购买。

来源:郑老师KMYYZY

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