中考英语易错陷阱完形填空试题及答案解析

360影视 国产动漫 2025-05-15 17:39 2

摘要:Once upon a time, there was a young man named Tom. He wanted to become a great artist, 1 he didn't have enough money to buy painti

中考英语易错陷阱完形填空试题及答案解析

一、完形填空

(一)Passage 1

Once upon a time, there was a young man named Tom. He wanted to become a great artist, 1 he didn't have enough money to buy painting materials. One day, he met an old painter 2 was willing to teach him for free. Tom was very 3 (excite). He studied hard every day, 4 (practice) drawing for hours. After several months, Tom thought he had learned enough and decided to leave. The old painter didn't say 5 , but gave him a brush and asked him to draw a picture of an apple. Tom quickly finished the drawing. However, when he showed it to the old painter, the old man said, “You still have a long way 6 (go).” Tom didn't understand at first, 7 then he realized that he had been too 8 (pride). He decided to stay and learn from the old painter for 9 few more years. Finally, Tom became a famous artist. From this story, we can learn that no matter how much we think we know, there is always 10 to learn.

1. A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

2. A. who

B. which

C. what

D. where

3. A. excited

B. exciting

C. excite

D. excitement

4. A. practice

B. practiced

C. practicing

D. to practice

5. A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

D. everything

6. A. go

B. going

C. to go

D. gone

7. A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

8. A. pride

B. proud

C. proudly

D. proudness

9. A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

10. A. many

B. much

C. more

D. most

(二)Passage 2

Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to the countryside. We went there 1 bike. It took us about two hours 2 (get) there. When we arrived, we saw 3 beautiful scenery. The air was fresh, and the fields were full of green crops. We started to help the farmers 4 (do) some farm work. Some of us picked apples, 5 others watered the vegetables. We worked very hard and 6 (feel) tired but happy. After that, we had a picnic 7 the big tree. We brought some sandwiches, fruit and drinks. We enjoyed 8 (we) very much. In the afternoon, we played games and took many photos. When it was getting dark, we had to leave. We all thought it was 9 unforgettable day. It made us 10 (understand) the importance of hard work.

1. A. by

B. on

C. in

D. with

2. A. get

B. getting

C. to get

D. got

3. A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

4. A. do

B. doing

C. to doing

D. did

5. A. or

B. so

C. while

D. but

6. A. feel

B. felt

C. feeling

D. to feel

7. A. under

B. on

C. over

D. above

8. A. our

B. us

C. ours

D. ourselves

9. A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

10. A. understand

B. to understand

C. understanding

D. understood

(由于篇幅限制,此处仅展示2篇例题,如需完整60题,请告知,以下先为你呈现部分答案解析 )

二、答案解析

(一)Passage 1解析

1. 答案:B

解析:“他想成为伟大的艺术家”和“没有足够钱买绘画材料”是转折关系,用but连接。and表并列,or表选择,so表因果,均不符合语境。

2. 答案:A

解析:先行词是an old painter(指人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。which指物,what不引导定语从句,where在从句中作地点状语,均不合适。

3. 答案:A

解析:这里表示“Tom感到兴奋”,修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词excited;exciting修饰物,excite是动词,excitement是名词 。

4. 答案:C

解析:“studied hard”和“practicing drawing”是伴随关系,用现在分词practicing作伴随状语。

5. 答案:B

解析:否定句中用anything表示“任何东西”;something用于肯定句,nothing表示“没有东西”,everything表示“一切”,均不符合句意。

6. 答案:C

解析:“have a long way to go”是固定搭配,意为“还有很长的路要走”,用动词不定式to go作后置定语 。

7. 答案:B

解析:“起初不理解”和“后来意识到”是转折关系,用but连接。

8. 答案:B

解析:be动词后接形容词作表语,pride是名词,proud是形容词,proudly是副词,proudness是名词,此处用proud。

9. 答案:A

解析:“a few”表示“几个”,修饰可数名词复数;an用于元音音素开头的单词前,the是定冠词表特指,此处表示“再学几年”,用a few。

10. 答案:C

解析:根据语境“无论我们认为自己知道多少,总是有更多东西要学”,用比较级more表示“更多”。many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,most是最高级,均不符合。

(二)Passage 2解析

1. 答案:A

解析:“by + 交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”,是固定用法。

2. 答案:C

解析:“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”,用动词不定式to get。

3. 答案:D

解析:scenery是不可数名词,且此处不是特指,不用冠词。

4. 答案:A

解析:“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”,用动词原形do;help sb. to do sth.也正确,但此处没有to do选项。

5. 答案:C

解析:while在此处表示对比,意为“然而”,“一些人摘苹果,而另一些人浇蔬菜” ;or表选择,so表因果,but表转折,均不合适。

6. 答案:B

解析:and连接并列谓语,与worked时态一致,用一般过去时felt。

7. 答案:A

解析:“在树下”用under the tree;on表示“在……表面上”,over表示“在……正上方”,above表示“在……上方(不一定是正上方)”。

8. 答案:D

解析:“enjoy oneself”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,主语是we,反身代词用ourselves。

9. 答案:B

解析:unforgettable以元音音素/ʌ/开头,用an修饰,表示“一个难忘的日子”。

10. 答案:A

解析:“make sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”,用动词原形understand。

如果你需要完整的60道题目及答案解析,可以随时告诉我,我会为你补充完整。

来源:蒙古元素

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