摘要:这些动词也可接不定式,但含义可能略有不同,如强调习惯性动作用 -ing。)
一、直接跟动名词(-ing)的动词
Admit(承认)
He admitted stealing the money.
Avoid(避免)
She avoids eating meat.
Consider(考虑)
I considered leaving my job.
Deny(否认)
They denied breaking the window.
Enjoy(享受)
We enjoy swimming in the sea.
Finish(完成)
She finished writing the report.
Imagine(想象)
Can you imagine living on Mars?
Miss(错过)
I miss seeing my friends.
Practice(练习)
He practices playing the piano daily.
Suggest(建议)
They suggested going to the park.
二、表示“喜好/厌恶”的动词
Like / Love / Hate / Prefer
I love reading books.
She hates waking up early.
(注:这些动词也可接不定式,但含义可能略有不同,如强调习惯性动作用 -ing。)
三、表示“开始/继续/停止”的动词
Begin / Start / Continue / Stop / Quit
It started raining.
She quit smoking last year.
(注:stop doing sth 表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth 表示“停下来去做另一件事”)
四、动词短语 + -ing
某些动词短语中的介词或副词要求后续动词用 -ing 形式:
Give up(放弃)
He gave up smoking.
Put off(推迟)
They put off meeting the client.
Look forward to(期待)
I look forward to seeing you.
Be used to(习惯于)
She is used to working late.
五、其他常见动词
Risk(冒险)
He risked losing his job.
Mind(介意)
Do you mind closing the window?
Keep(继续)
She kept talking for hours.
注意区别:
有些动词后既可接 -ing,也可接 不定式(to do),但含义不同:
Remember
Remember to call her.(记得要做某事)
I remember calling her.(记得做过某事)
Try
Try to finish the work.(努力完成)
Try eating spicy food.(尝试吃)
来源:珊珊课堂