摘要：原文：This is our classroom. It's a nice and big room. The walls are white and the windows are big. There are two doors in the room.
以下是四道初一英语期末考试综合阅读理解专练及参考答案解析：
第一篇
- 原文：This is our classroom. It's a nice and big room. The walls are white and the windows are big. There are two doors in the room. There are four rows of desks and chairs in it. There are ten desks and chairs in every row. There is a big blackboard in the room, too. We have a map of China in our classroom. It's on the wall near the blackboard. We have a clock. It's over the blackboard. The teacher's desk is near the blackboard, too. There are some flowers on the windows. And behind the front door there are some brooms in the room. There are seven lights. Our bags are behind our chairs. There are some books and school things on our desks. We like our classroom very much.
- 题目：
- (1) Our classroom is _____.
A. an old one B. a new one C. very big D. very small
- (2) There are _____ students in our class.
A. forty B. twenty C. thirty D. fifty
- (3) Our clock is _____.
A. on the teacher's desk B. on the wall behind the room C. over the blackboard D. behind the front door
- (4) There are some _____ and _____ on our desk.
A. apples; books B. books; pencils C. books; school things D. flowers; lights
- (5) How many lights are there in our classroom?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. It's seven.
- 答案及解析：
- (1)C。根据文中“It's a nice and big room.”可知教室很大，选C。
- (2)A。文中提到有四排桌椅，每排十套，所以学生数是4\times10 = 40人，选A。
- (3)C。由“We have a clock. It's over the blackboard.”可知时钟在黑板上方，选C。
- (4)C。从“There are some books and school things on our desks.”可知桌上有书和学习用品，选C。
- (5)B。文中明确说“There are seven lights.”，所以选B。
第二篇
- 原文：The Dminican Republic is a cuntry in the Caribbean Sea. It shares an island with Haiti. The island is Hispaniola. The Dminican Republic has a ppulatin f abut 10 millin peple. Mst f them speak Spanish. As a result, Spain ruled the island fr the next 300 years. Tday, the Dminican Republic regards turism as a key industry. The cuntry's beautiful beaches and warm climate attract turists frm all ver the wrld. The Dminican Republic is als knwn fr its rich culture. Music, dancing and peple in clurful masks will greet yu at nearly every street cmer.
- 题目：
- (1) Where is the Dminican Republic?
- (2) What language d mst peple in the Dminican Republic speak?
- (3) What is the key industry in the Dminican Republic?
- (4) Hw wuld yu describe the peple in the Dminican Republic?
- (5) Where is this passage prbably frm?
- 答案及解析：
- (1) It is in the Caribbean Sea, sharing an island with Haiti. 从文中“The Dminican Republic is a cuntry in the Caribbean Sea. It shares an island with Haiti.”可知答案。
- (2) Spanish. 文中提到“Mst f them speak Spanish.”。
- (3) Turism. 由“Tday, the Dminican Republic regards turism as a key industry.”可知。
- (4) Friendly. 从“Music, dancing and peple in clurful masks will greet yu at nearly every street cmer.”可推知人们很友好。
- (5) A gegraphy bk. 短文介绍了该国的地理位置、人口、旅游产业等，可能选自地理书。
第三篇
- 原文：If yu are a fan f emjis, yu might enjy Memji. The new app can turn phts f human faces int emjis. If yur friends are fans f emjis, yu can turn their phts int emjis t. But the app can nly be used n the iPhone at the mment. Memji lets iPhone users chse frm 11 different emjis, such as happiness, sadness and lve. The Memji app fr Andrid is being made. Memjis can be kept as phts, GIFs and vides. Users can als send them t their friends in Facebk Messenger, text messages and emails. T use Memji, yu shuld first dwnlad it frm the iTunes App Stre, and then pen the app and allw it t use yur phts. The app nly recgnizes phts f human faces. If yu try t use a ph t f yur dg r cat, yu will get a message which asks yu t try again with a human face.
- 题目：
- (1) What can the Memji app d?
- (2) Which emjis can iPhone users chse frm?
- (3) Hw can we use the Memji app?
- (4) What's the best title fr the article?
- 答案及解析：
- (1) It can turn phts f human faces int emjis. 由文中“The new app can turn ph ts f human faces int emjis.”可知。
- (2) They can chse frm 11 different emjis, such as happiness, sadness and lve. 文中有明确表述。
- (3) First, dwnlad it frm the iTunes App Stre. Then pen the app and allw it t use yur ph ts. 根据文中“T use Memji, yu shuld first dwnlad it frm the iTunes App Stre, and then pen the app and allw it t use yur ph ts.”可知。
- (4) Memji: A New Emji App. 文章主要介绍了Memji这款应用程序，所以这个标题最合适。
第四篇
- 原文：As the sun ges further t the suth, daytime in Nrthern China gets shrter and shrter, the weather gets clder and clder. Finally, the lngest night f the year cmes. It is the Winter Slstice. The Chinese call it Dngzhi. It usually falls n December 21 r 22. On this day, families get tgether t celebrate. In suth China, peple eat tangyuan. They are small rund balls made f glutinus rice flur. In nrth China, peple eat dumplings. They think eating dumplings can keep them warm in the cld winter.
- 题目：
- (1) When des the Winter Slstice usually cme?
- (2) What d families d n the Winter Slstice?
- (3) What d peple eat in suth China n the Winter Slstice?
- (4) Why d peple in nrth China eat dumplings n the Winter Slstice?
- 答案及解析：
- (1) It usually falls n December 21 r 22. 文中明确提到“It usually falls n December 21 r 22.”。
- (2) Families get tgether t celebrate. 由“On this day, families get tgether t celebrate.”可知。
- (3) They eat tangyuan. 文中说“In suth China, peple eat tangyuan.”。
- (4) They think eating dumplings can keep them warm in the cld winter. 从“They think eating dumplings can keep them warm in the cld winter.”可得出答案。
来源：蒙古元素
