摘要：My father asked me to get up early.我爸爸叫我早起。Mr Green told me not to arrive late for school.格林先生叫我不要迟到。Mr Green advised me _(不要去游泳)
通俗一点，说明宾语如何如何的成分就是宾语补足语，简称宾补。做宾补的有名词，形容词，动词不定式 现在分词和过去分词，它们会在各种题型中考查学生。
一，动词不定式做宾补
宾补的否定形式，学生一般错误地写成 don't ➕动词原形
My father asked me to get up early.我爸爸叫我早起。Mr Green told me not to arrive late for school.格林先生叫我不要迟到。Mr Green advised me _(不要去游泳) in the river. 答案 not to swim二，使役动词和感官动词后面的宾补
使……做某事
主动语态用动词原形做宾补，被动语态还原动词不定式。这是任何考试的热点。
The teacher made the naughty student stand in the front of the classroom.（stand）老师要那个调皮的学生站在教室前面。The student was made to stand in the front of the classroom.(to stand)Let me help you.(help)让我来帮你吧。I'll have three students clean the classroom.(clean) 我要让三个学生打扫教室。I often see some girls dance there.(dance) 我经常看见一些女孩在那跳舞。Some girls are often seen to dance there.(to dance)I often hear him sing at home.(sing)我经常听他在家唱歌。He is often heard to sing at home.(to sing)We listen to the teacher speak Englishevery day.(speak) 我们每天听这个老师讲英语。I felt something move in the quilt.(move)我感觉被子里有东西在动。三，形容词做宾补
maw sb 形容词 使……怎么样
The music makes us very happy.(happy)那音乐使我们很愉快。The bad news made my grandma sad.(sad) 那个坏消息使奶奶很伤心。Having to finish so much homework makes the student very tired.(tired)The news that she was admitted to Peking University made her excited. (excited)她被北京大学录取的消息使她非常激动。Whoever frees me, I'll make them rich.(rich)不管谁把我释放，我都是他们变为富人。四，名词充当宾补
make sb 名词 使……成为……
We all made Tom monitor of our class.(monitor)我们推选汤姆为我班的班长。In 1849, Marx went to London and made it the base for his revolutionary work. (the base)使伦敦成为他革命工作之地。Open the bottle,and I'll make you king over the lands and seas. (king)使你成为国王。五，现在分词做宾补，表示主动
When I passed his house, I saw him riding his bew bike. (riding)When I walked in the street, I heard a beautiful girl singing.(singing)六，过去分词做宾补，表示被动
I'll have my computer repaired this afternoon. (repaired)I often have my hair cut here.(cut)My trousers are so dirty that I must get them washed right now.(washed)七，思考题
完成下列各题，欢迎讨论评论区留言。
The students who wrote homework rather carelessly were made __(rewrite) it twice.Who would you have __(repair) your mobile phone?The house was destroyed in the war, so the government had it __(mend) last year.At three o'clock yesterday afternoon, we saw some boys__(swim) in the river.We all made Mary __(a, the, \) manager of our company.Tom's talking in class made the teacher __(angry,angrily)来源：郑老师KMYYZY
