摘要：虽然美国总统唐纳德·特朗普曾暗示，和平协议可能包括“一些领土交换”；但乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基9日拒绝将通过割让土地来结束与俄罗斯战争的说法。他表示，乌克兰“不会因为俄罗斯的所作所为而给它任何奖励”，而且“乌克兰人不会把自己的土地交给占领者”。

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乌克兰总统泽连斯基表示拒绝割让领土并称

美联社2025年8月10日报道，虽然美国总统唐纳德·特朗普曾暗示，和平协议可能包括“一些领土交换”；但乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基9日拒绝将通过割让土地来结束与俄罗斯战争的说法。他表示，乌克兰“不会因为俄罗斯的所作所为而给它任何奖励”，而且“乌克兰人不会把自己的土地交给占领者”。

9日晚些时候，欧洲和乌克兰官员在英国与美国副总统JD·万斯会面，讨论如何结束持续三年多的俄乌战争。此次会谈召开前，特朗普称即便俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京不愿与泽连斯基会面，他也会与普京见面。

泽连斯基在社交平台X上发帖称，英国、法国、德国、意大利、芬兰和波兰的代表出席了在肯特郡举行的会议，并表示会谈富有建设性。

经过被赶出白宫而学乖的泽连斯基不无恭维地说：“我没有听到任何伙伴对美国确保战争结束的能力表示怀疑，美国总统拥有相关手段和决心。”

当天早些时候，泽连斯基还对定于15日在阿拉斯加举行的特朗普-普京峰会表示异议，他警告称，任何旨在结束这场二战以来欧洲最大冲突的谈判都必须有基辅参与。他强调：“任何没有乌克兰参与的决定，同时也是反对和平的决定。这样的决定不会带来任何成果，都是无效的，永远不会奏效。”

但乌克兰官员此前私下对美联社表示，基辅愿意接受一项事实上承认乌克兰无法通过军事手段收回失地的和平协议。

美副总统万斯访欧向欧洲领导人通报特普会情况

二、多方期待已久的特-普峰会引发美俄乌欧哪些反应？

持续3年的俄乌冲突已造成数万人死亡，特朗普与普京的会面或许会在这场战争中起到关键作用，但由于莫斯科和基辅在和平条件上仍存在巨大分歧，目前确实很难保证即将举行的特普会能停止战事。

普京的外交顾问尤里·乌沙科夫9日在克里姆林宫的新闻频道发布的一份声明中表示：“我们的代表团跨越白令海峡，在阿拉斯加举行这场重要且备受期待的两国领导人峰会，这似乎是完全合乎逻辑的。”

欧盟主席以及法国、德国、意大利、波兰、芬兰和英国的领导人9日晚发表联合声明，支持乌克兰并呼吁结束战争。声明称：“我们坚信，只有将积极外交、对乌克兰的支持以及对俄罗斯联邦施加压力以结束其非法战争相结合的方法才能奏效。”

特朗普在此前的8月8日在白宫发表讲话时，没有透露“领土交换”的具体细节。包括一些接近克里姆林宫的分析人士在内的专家认为，俄罗斯可能会提出放弃其已占领的四个已公投加入俄罗斯的地区之外乌克兰领土。

特朗普表示，他与普京的会面将先于泽连斯基参加的会谈，这打破了人们对他们将在第三国会面的预期。

国际战略研究所俄罗斯与欧亚事务高级研究员奈杰尔·古尔德-戴维斯对美联社表示，在阿拉斯加举行峰会的“象征意义”很明显，这个地点“自然对俄罗斯有利”。他说：“不难想象普京会提出这样的观点：我们曾经拥有这片领土，后来把它给了你们，因此乌克兰现在拥有的一些领土，现在也应该还给我们。”他指的是当时的俄罗斯在1867年以720万美元的价格将阿拉斯加卖给美国。

俄罗斯与阿拉斯加隔海相望

三、乌克兰普通民众对割让领土和结束战争有哪些反应？

在乌克兰首都基辅街头，人们对乌克兰向俄罗斯割让领土这一计划的反应从怀疑到默默接受不一而足。

67岁的退休人员伊霍尔·乌萨坚科说：“这可能不是投降，但会是一种损失。”他表示，“在获得赔偿、可能还有一些赔款的条件下”，他会考虑割让领土。

31岁的阿纳斯塔西娅·叶梅利亚诺娃说她内心很矛盾：“说实话，对这个问题我有两个答案。第一个是作为一个热爱自己国家的人，我在内心不想妥协。但看到这么多人死亡，知道我母亲现在住在处于炮火之下的尼科波尔，我父亲正在作战，我希望这一切尽快结束。”

斯维特拉娜·多布林斯卡的儿子在战斗中牺牲，她坚决反对让步，但支持停止战斗以挽救生命。这位57岁的退休人员说：“我们没有机会发动进攻夺回我们的领土，但为了防止人们死亡，我们可以停止军事行动，签署某种协议，但不能放弃我们的领土。”

战火中的乌克兰百姓

四、美国对俄罗斯的最后通牒和制裁是否因特-普会不了了之？

在特朗普宣布与普京的峰会之前，他向俄罗斯施压以停止战斗的努力没有取得任何进展。

他之前发出最后通牒，称如果克里姆林宫不朝着达成和解的方向采取行动，将对俄罗斯实施额外制裁，并对购买俄罗斯石油的国家征收次级关税。最后期限是8月8日。但白宫8月9日没有回应有关可能实施制裁的问题。

俄罗斯导弹击中乌克兰军队训练中心

五、俄乌双方仍在继续的攻防战每天都在造成人员和财产损失

俄罗斯规模更大的军队正以巨大的兵力和装甲损失为代价，缓慢地向乌克兰腹地推进，并同时轰炸乌克兰城市的军事目标。

乌克兰赫尔松州州长亚历山大·普罗库丁称，8月9日，在赫尔松市郊区，一架俄罗斯无人机击中一辆小型巴士，造成2人死亡、16人受伤。

据扎波罗热州州长伊万·费多罗夫称，在扎波罗热州，另一架俄罗斯无人机击中一辆汽车，造成2人死亡。

乌克兰空军表示，在夜间发射的47架俄罗斯无人机中，他们拦截了16架，31架无人机击中了15个不同地点的目标。乌克兰空军还表示，他们击落了俄罗斯发射的两枚导弹中的一枚。

俄罗斯国防部表示，其防空系统在8月8日夜间在俄罗斯境内和黑海上空击落了97架乌克兰无人机，8月9日上午又击落了21架。

Zelenskyy rejects formally ceding Ukrainian territory, says Kyiv must be part of any negotiations. By SAMYA KULLAB and ELISE MORTON. KYIV, Ukraine (AP). August 10, 2025

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Saturday rejected the idea that his country would give up land to end the war with Russia after U.S. President Donald Trump suggested a peace deal could include “some swapping of territories.”

Zelenskyy said Ukraine “will not give Russia any awards for what it has done” and that “Ukrainians will not give their land to the occupier.”

Later Saturday, European and Ukrainian officials met with U.S. Vice President JD Vance in England to discuss how to end the more than three-year war. The talks came after Trump said he would meet with Vladimir Putin even if the Russian leader would not meet with Zelenskyy.

Representatives from the UK, France, Germany, Italy, Finland and Poland attended the meeting in Kent, Zelenskyy said in a post on X, calling the talks constructive.

“I have not heard any partners express doubts about America’s ability to ensure that the war ends,” Zelenskyy said. “The President of the United States has the levers and the determination.”

Earlier in the day, Zelenskyy dismissed the planned Trump-Putin summit, scheduled for Friday in Alaska, warning that any negotiations to end Europe’s biggest conflict since World War II must include Kyiv.

“Any decisions that are without Ukraine are at the same time decisions against peace. They will not bring anything. These are dead decisions. They will never work,” he said.

Ukrainian officials previously told The Associated Press privately that Kyiv would be amenable to a peace deal that would de facto recognize Ukraine’s inability to regain lost territories militarily.

The Trump-Putin summit

The Trump-Putin meeting may prove pivotal in a war that began when Russia invaded its western neighbor and has led to tens of thousands of deaths, although there’s no guarantee it will stop the fighting since Moscow and Kyiv remain far apart on their conditions for peace.

“It seems entirely logical for our delegation to fly across the Bering Strait simply, and for such an important and anticipated summit of the leaders of the two countries to be held in Alaska,” Putin’s foreign affairs adviser, Yuri Ushakov, said Saturday in a statement posted to the Kremlin’s news channel.

The president of the European Union and leaders of France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Finland and the UK issued a joint statement late Saturday in support of Ukraine and ending the war.

“We are convinced that only an approach that combines active diplomacy, support to Ukraine and pressure on the Russian Federation to end their illegal war can succeed,” the statement said.

In his comments at the White House Friday, Trump gave no details on the “swapping of territories.” Analysts, including some close to the Kremlin, have suggested that Russia could offer to give up territory it controls outside of the four regions it claims to have annexed.

Trump said his meeting with Putin would come before any sit-down discussion involving Zelenskyy. His announcement that he planned to host one of America’s adversaries on U.S. soil broke with expectations that they’d meet in a third country.

Nigel Gould-Davies, a senior fellow for Russia and Eurasia at the International Institute for Strategic Studies, told the AP that the “symbology” of holding the summit in Alaska was clear and that the location “naturally favors Russia.”

“It’s easy to imagine Putin making the point. … We once had this territory and we gave it to you, therefore Ukraine had this territory and now should give it to us,” he said, referring to the 1867 transaction known as the Alaska Purchase when Russia sold Alaska to the United States for $7.2 million.

Reactions in Kyiv

On the streets of Kyiv, reactions to the idea of Ukraine ceding territory to Russia ranged from skepticism to quiet resignation.

“It may not be capitulation, but it would be a loss,” said Ihor Usatenko, a 67-year-old pensioner, who said he would consider ceding territory “on condition for compensation and, possibly, some reparations.”

Anastasia Yemelianova, 31, said she was torn: “Honestly, I have two answers to that question. The first is as a person who loves her country. I don’t want to compromise within myself,” she told the AP. “But seeing all these deaths and knowing that my mother is now living in Nikopol under shelling and my father is fighting, I want all this to end as soon as possible.”

Svitlana Dobrynska, whose son died fighting, rejected outright concessions but supported halting combat to save lives.

“We don’t have the opportunity to launch an offensive to recapture our territories,” the 57-year-old pensioner said, “But to prevent people from dying, we can simply stop military operations, sign some kind of agreement, but not give up our territories.”

Ultimatums and sanctions

Before Trump announced the summit, his efforts to pressure Russia to stop the fighting had delivered no progress.

Trump had moved up an ultimatum to impose additional sanctions on Russia and introduce secondary tariffs targeting countries that buy Russian oil if the Kremlin did not move toward a settlement. The deadline was Friday. The White House did not answer questions Saturday about possible sanctions.

The Kremlin’s bigger army is slowly advancing deeper into Ukraine at great cost in troops and armor while it relentlessly bombards Ukrainian cities.

Russia and Ukraine trade attacks

On Saturday, two people died and 16 were wounded when a Russian drone hit a minibus in the suburbs of the Ukrainian city of Kherson, regional Gov. Oleksandr Prokudin said. Two others died after a Russian drone struck their car in the Zaporizhzhia region, according to regional Gov. Ivan Fedorov.

Ukraine’s air force said it intercepted 16 of the 47 Russian drones launched overnight, while 31 drones hit targets across 15 different locations. It also said it shot down one of the two missiles Russia deployed.

Russia’s Defense Ministry said its air defenses shot down 97 Ukrainian drones over Russia and the Black Sea overnight and 21 more Saturday morning.

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