摘要：40道沈阳六年级上册英语第一到九单元各类词选择填空题，涵盖名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等词类，附参考答案及解析：
40道沈阳六年级上册英语第一到九单元各类词选择填空题，涵盖名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等词类，附参考答案及解析：
一、名词类
1. There are many ______ (child/children) playing in the park.
2. I have two ______ (box/boxes) of books.
3. The ______ (leaf/leaves) turn yellow in autumn.
4. My mother bought three ______ (tomato/tomatoes) this morning.
5. This is a photo of my ______ (family/families).
二、动词类
6. She often ______ (read/reads) books after school.
7. They ______ (play/played) football yesterday.
8. We ______ (will go/go) to the zoo tomorrow.
9. Look! The bird ______ (is singing/sings) in the tree.
10. He ______ (has/have) a new bike.
三、形容词类
11. This story is ______ (interesting/interested). I like it.
12. The elephant is ______ (big/bigger) than the dog.
13. Winter is the ______ (cold/coldest) season in a year.
14. She is a ______ (kind/kindly) girl. She always helps others.
15. My bag is ______ (heavy/heavily). I can’t carry it.
四、副词类
16. He runs ______ (fast/fastly) in his class.
17. She ______ (quiet/quietly) does her homework.
18. They ______ (often/usual) go to the park on weekends.
19. It’s raining ______ (heavy/heavily) outside.
20. He ______ (never/ever) eats junk food.
五、介词类
21. We have lunch ______ (at/in) 12:00.
22. My birthday is ______ (on/in) May 5th.
23. They will go to Beijing ______ (by/on) plane.
24. The cat is ______ (under/on) the table.
25. I often help my mom ______ (with/for) housework.
六、代词类
26. ______ (I/My) am a student. ______ (My/Mine) school is big.
27. This is ______ (her/hers) book. ______ (Your/Yours) is on the desk.
28. ______ (Who/Whose) pen is this? It’s ______ (he/his).
29. Let ______ (we/us) go to the library together.
30. ______ (They/Them) are my friends. I like ______ (they/them).
七、情态动词类
31. You ______ (must/mustn’t) look at your phone when crossing the road.
32. ______ (Can/Do) you swim? Yes, I can.
33. We ______ (should/shouldn’t) be late for school.
34. He ______ (may/must) come here tomorrow, but I’m not sure.
35. ______ (Would/Will) you like some tea?
八、连词类
36. I like apples ______ (and/but) my brother likes bananas.
37. She can’t go out ______ (because/so) it’s raining.
38. We will go to the park ______ (if/whether) it doesn’t rain.
39. He is tall ______ (or/and) strong.
40. ______ (When/What) I get home, I will do my homework first.
参考答案及解析
1. children 解析：many后接可数名词复数，child的复数是children。
2. boxes 解析：two后接复数，box的复数加es。
3. leaves 解析：leaf的复数是leaves（不规则变化）。
4. tomatoes 解析：tomato的复数加es。
5. family 解析：此处指“我的家庭”，为单数。
6. reads 解析：主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加s。
7. played 解析：yesterday提示用一般过去时，play的过去式是played。
8. will go 解析：tomorrow提示用一般将来时，will+动词原形。
9. is singing 解析：Look!提示用现在进行时，be+doing。
10. has 解析：主语he是第三人称单数，have变has。
11. interesting 解析：形容事物“有趣的”用interesting；interested形容人“感兴趣的”。
12. bigger 解析：than提示用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。
13. coldest 解析：the后接最高级，cold的最高级是coldest。
14. kind 解析：修饰名词girl用形容词kind；kindly是副词。
15. heavy 解析：be动词后接形容词；heavily是副词。
16. fast 解析：fast既是形容词也是副词，没有fastly。
17. quietly 解析：修饰动词does用副词；quiet是形容词。
18. often 解析：表示“经常”用副词often；usual是形容词。
19. heavily 解析：修饰动词raining用副词；heavy是形容词。
20. never 解析：句意为“他从不吃垃圾食品”，never表示“从不”。
21. at 解析：具体时间点前用at。
22. on 解析：具体日期前用on。
23. by 解析：“by+交通工具”表示出行方式。
24. under 解析：句意为“猫在桌子下面”，under表示“在……下面”。
25. with 解析：help sb. with sth. 是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。
26. I; My 解析：第一空作主语用主格I；第二空修饰名词school用形容词性物主代词My。
27. her; Yours 解析：第一空修饰名词book用her；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词Yours。
28. Whose; his 解析：询问“谁的”用Whose；第二空后无名词，用his（名词性物主代词）。
29. us 解析：let后接宾格，we的宾格是us。
30. They; them 解析：第一空作主语用主格They；第二空作宾语用宾格them。
31. mustn’t 解析：句意为“过马路时禁止看手机”，mustn’t表示“禁止”。
32. Can 解析：询问能力用Can。
33. shouldn’t 解析：句意为“我们不应该上学迟到”，shouldn’t表示“不应该”。
34. may 解析：由“but I’m not sure”可知表示不确定的推测，用may（可能）。
35. Would 解析：Would you like...? 是固定句型，意为“你想要……吗？”。
36. but 解析：前后句是转折关系，用but（但是）。
37. because 解析：后句是前句的原因，用because（因为）。
38. if 解析：句意为“如果不下雨，我们就去公园”，if表示“如果”。
39. and 解析：tall和strong是并列关系，用and（和）。
40. When 解析：句意为“当我到家时，我会先做作业”，When表示“当……时”。
来源：蒙古元素